installationservices/swi/inc/integrityservices.h
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     1 /*
       
     2 * Copyright (c) 2004-2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
       
     3 * All rights reserved.
       
     4 * This component and the accompanying materials are made available
       
     5 * under the terms of the License "Eclipse Public License v1.0"
       
     6 * which accompanies this distribution, and is available
       
     7 * at the URL "http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html".
       
     8 *
       
     9 * Initial Contributors:
       
    10 * Nokia Corporation - initial contribution.
       
    11 *
       
    12 * Contributors:
       
    13 *
       
    14 * Description: 
       
    15 * Definition of CIntegrityServices
       
    16 *
       
    17 */
       
    18 
       
    19 
       
    20 /**
       
    21  @file 
       
    22  @released
       
    23  @internalTechnology 
       
    24 */
       
    25 
       
    26 #ifndef __INTEGRITYSERVICES_H__
       
    27 #define __INTEGRITYSERVICES_H__
       
    28 
       
    29 #include <e32base.h>
       
    30 #include <f32file.h>
       
    31 
       
    32 #include "integrityservicesevent.h"
       
    33 
       
    34 
       
    35 
       
    36 namespace Swi
       
    37 {
       
    38 class CJournal;
       
    39 class CIntegrityTreeNode;
       
    40 
       
    41 /**
       
    42  * This class maintains the integrity of installed software by ensuring that
       
    43  * the device is always left in a consistent state. If a software modification
       
    44  * process (install, upgrade or uninstall) is interrupted then that process is
       
    45  * reverted, returning the device to its original state with no orphaned or
       
    46  * missing files.
       
    47  *
       
    48  * @released
       
    49  * @internalTechnology 
       
    50  */
       
    51 class CIntegrityServices : public CBase
       
    52 	{
       
    53 	public:
       
    54 
       
    55 		/**
       
    56 		 * Constructs a new CIntegrityServices object specifying a path for
       
    57 		 * the journal files
       
    58 		 *
       
    59 		 * @code
       
    60 		 *
       
    61 		 *	TTime currentTime;
       
    62 		 *	currentTime.UniversalTime();
       
    63 		 *	_LIT(KIntegrityServicesPath, "\\private\\SID\\");
       
    64 		 *	iIntegrityServices = CIntegrityServices::NewL(currentTime.Int64(), 
       
    65 		 *											KIntegrityServicesPath);
       
    66 		 *
       
    67 		 * @endcode
       
    68 		 *
       
    69 		 * @param aTransactionID A unique ID provided by the client to
       
    70 		 *						 identify this transaction. It is suggested
       
    71 		 *						 that the client use the current time as the
       
    72 		 *						 unique ID. This value can then be shared
       
    73 		 *						 between different processes so that they use
       
    74 		 *						 the same journal.
       
    75 		 * @param aPath			 The path in which to read and write journal
       
    76 		 *						 files. eg "\\private\\SID\\"
       
    77 		 */
       
    78 		IMPORT_C static CIntegrityServices* NewL(TInt64 aTransactionID, const TDesC& aPath);
       
    79 		
       
    80 		/**
       
    81 		 * Constructs a new CIntegrityServices object specifying a path for
       
    82 		 * the journal files and puts it on the cleanup stack
       
    83 		 *
       
    84 		 * @code
       
    85 		 *
       
    86 		 *	TTime currentTime;
       
    87 		 *	currentTime.UniversalTime();
       
    88 		 *	_LIT(KIntegrityServicesPath, "\\private\\SID\\");
       
    89 		 *	iIntegrityServices = CIntegrityServices::NewL(currentTime.Int64(), 
       
    90 		 *											KIntegrityServicesPath);
       
    91 		 *
       
    92 		 * @endcode
       
    93 		 *
       
    94 		 * @param aTransactionID A unique ID provided by the client to
       
    95 		 *						 identify this transaction. It is suggested
       
    96 		 *						 that the client use the current time as the
       
    97 		 *						 unique ID. This value can then be shared
       
    98 		 *						 between different processes so that they use
       
    99 		 *						 the same journal.
       
   100 		 * @param aPath			 The path in which to read and write journal
       
   101 		 *						 files. eg "\\private\\SID\\"
       
   102 		 */
       
   103 		IMPORT_C static CIntegrityServices* NewLC(TInt64 aTransactionID, const TDesC& aPath);
       
   104 		
       
   105 		IMPORT_C virtual ~CIntegrityServices();
       
   106 		
       
   107 		/**
       
   108 		 * Notifies Integrity Services that a file or directory is being added
       
   109 		 * so that it can be removed if a rollback occurs. A record is created
       
   110 		 * in the journal file on the appropriate drive.
       
   111 		 *
       
   112 		 * @param aFileName - Name of file or directory including path
       
   113 		 */
       
   114 		IMPORT_C void AddL(const TDesC& aFileName);
       
   115 		
       
   116 		/**
       
   117 		 * Removes the specified file or directory, first backing it up before
       
   118 		 * deleting it. A record is created in the journal file on the
       
   119 		 * appropriate drive.
       
   120 		 *
       
   121 		 * @param aFileName - Name of file or directory including path
       
   122 		 */
       
   123 		IMPORT_C void RemoveL(const TDesC& aFileName);
       
   124 		
       
   125 		/**
       
   126 		 * Notifies Integrity Services that a file or directory is being added
       
   127 		 * that must later be removed. A record is created in the journal file
       
   128 		 * on the appropriate drive.
       
   129 		 *
       
   130 		 * @param aFileName - Name of file or directory including path
       
   131 		 */
       
   132 		IMPORT_C void TemporaryL(const TDesC& aFileName);
       
   133 
       
   134 		/**
       
   135 		 * Commits the current transaction by deleting backup, temporary and
       
   136 		 * journal files. The journal files are first refreshed so that
       
   137 		 * operations shared between processes and spread across multiple
       
   138 		 * drives are committed at the same time. If any journal file from this
       
   139 		 * transaction is not present or has already been rolledback the
       
   140 		 * commit will fail.
       
   141 		 */
       
   142 		IMPORT_C void CommitL();
       
   143 		
       
   144 		/**
       
   145 		 * Starts the recovery process for all drives.
       
   146 		 * Drive are rolled back independantly since removable media may be at
       
   147 		 * a different state to internal drives (which may have already been 
       
   148 		 * rolled back).
       
   149 		 *
       
   150 		 * @param aAllTransactions if ETrue all transactions in the current
       
   151 		 * 						   path are rolled back otherwise only this
       
   152 		 *						   transaction.
       
   153 		 */
       
   154 		IMPORT_C void RollBackL(TBool aAllTransactions);
       
   155 		
       
   156 		/**
       
   157 		 * Returns the TransactionID
       
   158 		 *
       
   159 		 * @return a TInt64 representing the transaction
       
   160 		 */
       
   161 		inline TInt64 TransactionId() const;
       
   162 
       
   163 
       
   164 		/**
       
   165 		 * Test if any journal files have started being rolled back.
       
   166 		 *
       
   167 		 * @return ETrue if any journal files have started being rolled back
       
   168 		 *         or EFalse otherwise.
       
   169 		 */
       
   170 		inline TBool StartedJournalRollback() const;
       
   171 	
       
   172 		/**
       
   173 		 * Failure types - indicate when to simulate power failure during
       
   174 		 * testing
       
   175 		 */
       
   176 		enum TFailType
       
   177 			{
       
   178 			EFailNone,
       
   179 			EFailAddingNewFile,
       
   180 			EFailRemovingFile,
       
   181 			EFailAddingTempFile,
       
   182 			EFailRestoringFile,
       
   183 			EFailDeletingFile,
       
   184 			EFailInstallComplete,
       
   185 			EFailNewFilesRemoved,
       
   186 			EFailOldFilesRestored,
       
   187 			EFailTempFilesRemoved,
       
   188 			EFailBackupFilesRemoved,
       
   189 			};
       
   190 		
       
   191 		/**
       
   192 		 * Failure position - indicate when to simulate power failure during
       
   193 		 * testing
       
   194 		 */	
       
   195 		enum TFailPosition
       
   196 			{
       
   197 			EBeforeJournal,
       
   198 			EAfterJournal,
       
   199 			EBeforeAction,
       
   200 			EAfterAction
       
   201 			};
       
   202 		
       
   203 	protected:
       
   204 		/**
       
   205 		 * Constructor for CIntegrityServices
       
   206 		 *
       
   207 		 * @param aTransactionID A unique ID provided by the client to
       
   208 		 *						 identify this transaction. It is suggested
       
   209 		 *						 that the client use the current time as the
       
   210 		 *						 unique ID. This value can then be shared
       
   211 		 *						 between different processes so that they use
       
   212 		 *						 the same journal.
       
   213 		 */
       
   214 		IMPORT_C CIntegrityServices(TInt64 aTransactionID);
       
   215 		
       
   216 		/**
       
   217 		 * Second phase constructor for CIntegrityServices
       
   218 		 *
       
   219 		 * @param aPath			 The path in which to read and write journal
       
   220 		 *						 files. eg "\\private\\SID\\"
       
   221 		 */
       
   222 		IMPORT_C void ConstructL(const TDesC& aPath);
       
   223 		
       
   224 		/**
       
   225 		 * Function only implemented in derived test class.
       
   226 		 *
       
   227 		 * @param aFailType		 The operation on which to fail
       
   228 		 * @param aFailPosition	 The position at which to fail
       
   229 		 * @param aFailFileName	 The filename on which to fail
       
   230 		 */
       
   231 		virtual void SimulatePowerFailureL(TFailType aFailType, TFailPosition aPosition, const TDesC& aFailFileName);
       
   232 				
       
   233 	private:
       
   234 
       
   235 		/**
       
   236 		 * Recovers the specified journal by either rolling back a failed
       
   237 		 * installation or completing it if past the point of no return
       
   238 		 * (ie backup files deleted). Processes the journal file on each drive
       
   239 		 * used by this transaction one after the other.
       
   240 		 *
       
   241 		 * @param aJournal	The journal to rollback
       
   242 		 *
       
   243 		 */
       
   244 		void RollBackJournalL(CJournal& aJournal);
       
   245 
       
   246   		/**
       
   247   		 * Performs recovery of the journal for a particular drive.
       
   248   		 * 
       
   249   		 * @param aJournal	The journal to rollback
       
   250   		 * @param aDrive	The drive to rollback
       
   251   		 */
       
   252   		void RollBackDriveL(CJournal& aJournal, TInt aDrive);
       
   253 
       
   254 		/**
       
   255 		 * Restores backup files to their original location
       
   256 		 *
       
   257 		 * @param aJournal	The journal for which files are to be restored
       
   258 		 */
       
   259 		void RestoreFilesL(CJournal& aJournal, TInt aDrive = -1);
       
   260 
       
   261 		/**
       
   262 		 * Function deletes all files in the list but does NOT fail 
       
   263 		 * if a file cannot be found
       
   264 		 *
       
   265 		 * @param aJournal	The journal for which files are to be deleted
       
   266 		 * @param aEvent	Files corresponding to this event are deleted.
       
   267 		 */
       
   268 		void DeleteFilesL(CJournal& aJournal, TIntegrityServicesEvent aEvent, TInt aDrive = -1);
       
   269 
       
   270 		/**
       
   271 		 * Removes a trailing slash from directory name, if needed.
       
   272 		 * 
       
   273 		 * @param aFileName the filename to modify. If the filename does not represent a directory, it is not modified
       
   274 		 */
       
   275 		static void NormalizeDirectoryName(TDes& aFileName);
       
   276 		
       
   277 		/**
       
   278 		Creates a backup file by copying the source to a defined backup name. This MUST be used for executables.
       
   279 		The source files will then be deleted by invoking RLoader::Delete
       
   280 		@param aSource	the file to backup
       
   281 		@param aBackup	the name of the backup file
       
   282 		*/
       
   283 		void CopyToBackupL(const TDesC& aSource, const TDesC& aBackup);
       
   284 
       
   285 	private:
       
   286 	
       
   287 	    /**
       
   288 		 * Pointer to the journal - uses log file(s) for persistant storage
       
   289 		 * A log file is created on each drive involved so that they can be
       
   290 		 * recovered independantly.
       
   291 		 */
       
   292 		CJournal* iJournal;
       
   293 		
       
   294 		/**
       
   295 		 * Provided by the client to identify this transaction.
       
   296 		 */
       
   297 		TInt64 iTransactionID;
       
   298 		
       
   299 		/**
       
   300 		 * The supplied path in which to read and write journal files.
       
   301 		 */
       
   302 		TPath iJournalPath;
       
   303 
       
   304 		/**
       
   305 		 * True if rollback has been started on at least one journal file.
       
   306 		 */
       
   307 		 TBool iStartedJournalRollback;
       
   308 		 
       
   309 		 /**
       
   310 		 The drive number for the system drive.
       
   311 		 */
       
   312 		 TDriveNumber iSystemDrive;
       
   313 		 
       
   314 	protected:
       
   315 	
       
   316 		RFs iFs;
       
   317 		
       
   318 		RLoader iLoader;
       
   319 			
       
   320 	    /** 
       
   321 		 * Failure type (used only by test code)
       
   322 		 */
       
   323 		TFailType iFailType;
       
   324 		
       
   325 		/** 
       
   326 		 * Failure position (used only by test code)
       
   327 		 */
       
   328 		TFailPosition iFailPosition;
       
   329 		
       
   330 		/** 
       
   331 		 * Specify the name of the file to fail on (used only in test code)
       
   332 		 */
       
   333 		TFileName iFailFileName;
       
   334 		
       
   335 		friend class CIntegrityTreeNode;
       
   336 	};
       
   337 
       
   338 inline TInt64 CIntegrityServices::TransactionId() const
       
   339 	{
       
   340 	return iTransactionID;
       
   341 	}
       
   342 
       
   343 inline TBool CIntegrityServices::StartedJournalRollback() const
       
   344 	{
       
   345 	return iStartedJournalRollback;
       
   346 	}
       
   347 
       
   348 } //namespace
       
   349 #endif