/****************************************************************************

**

** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).

** All rights reserved.

** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)

**

** This file is part of the QtDBus module of the Qt Toolkit.

**

** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$

** No Commercial Usage

** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.

** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions

** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying

** this package.

**

** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage

** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser

** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software

** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the

** packaging of this file.  Please review the following information to

** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements

** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.

**

** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional

** rights.  These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception

** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.

**

** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact

** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.

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** $QT_END_LICENSE$

**

****************************************************************************/

#include "qdbusargument_p.h"

#include "qdbusutil_p.h"

QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE

static void qIterAppend(DBusMessageIter *it, QByteArray *ba, int type, const void *arg)

{

    if (ba)

        *ba += char(type);

    else

        q_dbus_message_iter_append_basic(it, type, arg);

}

QDBusMarshaller::~QDBusMarshaller()

{

    close();

}

inline QString QDBusMarshaller::currentSignature()

{

    if (message)

        return QString::fromUtf8(q_dbus_message_get_signature(message));

    return QString();

}

inline void QDBusMarshaller::append(uchar arg)

{

    qIterAppend(&iterator, ba, DBUS_TYPE_BYTE, &arg);

}

inline void QDBusMarshaller::append(bool arg)

{

    dbus_bool_t cast = arg;

    qIterAppend(&iterator, ba, DBUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN, &cast);

}

inline void QDBusMarshaller::append(short arg)

{

    qIterAppend(&iterator, ba, DBUS_TYPE_INT16, &arg);

}

inline void QDBusMarshaller::append(ushort arg)

{

    qIterAppend(&iterator, ba, DBUS_TYPE_UINT16, &arg);

}

inline void QDBusMarshaller::append(int arg)

{

    qIterAppend(&iterator, ba, DBUS_TYPE_INT32, &arg);

}

inline void QDBusMarshaller::append(uint arg)

{

    qIterAppend(&iterator, ba, DBUS_TYPE_UINT32, &arg);

}

inline void QDBusMarshaller::append(qlonglong arg)

{

    qIterAppend(&iterator, ba, DBUS_TYPE_INT64, &arg);

}

inline void QDBusMarshaller::append(qulonglong arg)

{

    qIterAppend(&iterator, ba, DBUS_TYPE_UINT64, &arg);

}

inline void QDBusMarshaller::append(double arg)

{

    qIterAppend(&iterator, ba, DBUS_TYPE_DOUBLE, &arg);

}

void QDBusMarshaller::append(const QString &arg)

{

    QByteArray data = arg.toUtf8();

    const char *cdata = data.constData();

    qIterAppend(&iterator, ba, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &cdata);

}

inline void QDBusMarshaller::append(const QDBusObjectPath &arg)

{

    QByteArray data = arg.path().toUtf8();

    if (!ba && data.isEmpty())

        error(QLatin1String("Invalid object path passed in arguments"));

    const char *cdata = data.constData();

    qIterAppend(&iterator, ba, DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &cdata);

}

inline void QDBusMarshaller::append(const QDBusSignature &arg)

{

    QByteArray data = arg.signature().toUtf8();

    if (!ba && data.isEmpty())

        error(QLatin1String("Invalid signature passed in arguments"));

    const char *cdata = data.constData();

    qIterAppend(&iterator, ba, DBUS_TYPE_SIGNATURE, &cdata);

}

inline void QDBusMarshaller::append(const QByteArray &arg)

{

    if (ba) {

        *ba += DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY_AS_STRING DBUS_TYPE_BYTE_AS_STRING;

        return;

    }

    const char* cdata = arg.constData();

    DBusMessageIter subiterator;

    q_dbus_message_iter_open_container(&iterator, DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY, DBUS_TYPE_BYTE_AS_STRING,

                                     &subiterator);

    q_dbus_message_iter_append_fixed_array(&subiterator, DBUS_TYPE_BYTE, &cdata, arg.length());

    q_dbus_message_iter_close_container(&iterator, &subiterator);

}

inline bool QDBusMarshaller::append(const QDBusVariant &arg)

{

    if (ba) {

        *ba += DBUS_TYPE_VARIANT_AS_STRING;

        return true;

    }

    const QVariant &value = arg.variant();

    QVariant::Type id = QVariant::Type(value.userType());

    if (id == QVariant::Invalid) {

        qWarning("QDBusMarshaller: cannot add a null QDBusVariant");

        error(QLatin1String("Variant containing QVariant::Invalid passed in arguments"));

        return false;

    }

    QByteArray tmpSignature;

    const char *signature = 0;

    if (int(id) == qMetaTypeId<QDBusArgument>()) {

        // take the signature from the QDBusArgument object we're marshalling

        tmpSignature =

            qvariant_cast<QDBusArgument>(value).currentSignature().toLatin1();

        signature = tmpSignature.constData();

    } else {

        // take the signatuer from the metatype we're marshalling

        signature = QDBusMetaType::typeToSignature(id);

    }

    if (!signature) {

        qWarning("QDBusMarshaller: type `%s' (%d) is not registered with D-BUS. "

                 "Use qDBusRegisterMetaType to register it",

                 QVariant::typeToName( id ), id);

        error(QString::fromLatin1("Unregistered type %1 passed in arguments")

              .arg(QLatin1String(QVariant::typeToName(id))));

        return false;

    }

    QDBusMarshaller sub;

    open(sub, DBUS_TYPE_VARIANT, signature);

    bool isOk = sub.appendVariantInternal(value);

    // don't call sub.close(): it auto-closes

    return isOk;

}

inline void QDBusMarshaller::append(const QStringList &arg)

{

    if (ba) {

        *ba += DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY_AS_STRING DBUS_TYPE_STRING_AS_STRING;

        return;

    }

    QDBusMarshaller sub;

    open(sub, DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY, DBUS_TYPE_STRING_AS_STRING);

    QStringList::ConstIterator it = arg.constBegin();

    QStringList::ConstIterator end = arg.constEnd();

    for ( ; it != end; ++it)

        sub.append(*it);

    // don't call sub.close(): it auto-closes

}

inline QDBusMarshaller *QDBusMarshaller::beginStructure()

{

    return beginCommon(DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT, 0);

}

inline QDBusMarshaller *QDBusMarshaller::beginArray(int id)

{

    const char *signature = QDBusMetaType::typeToSignature( QVariant::Type(id) );

    if (!signature) {

        qWarning("QDBusMarshaller: type `%s' (%d) is not registered with D-BUS. "

                 "Use qDBusRegisterMetaType to register it",

                 QVariant::typeToName( QVariant::Type(id) ), id);

        error(QString::fromLatin1("Unregistered type %1 passed in arguments")

              .arg(QLatin1String(QVariant::typeToName(QVariant::Type(id)))));

        return this;

    }

    return beginCommon(DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY, signature);

}

inline QDBusMarshaller *QDBusMarshaller::beginMap(int kid, int vid)

{

    const char *ksignature = QDBusMetaType::typeToSignature( QVariant::Type(kid) );

    if (!ksignature) {

        qWarning("QDBusMarshaller: type `%s' (%d) is not registered with D-BUS. "

                 "Use qDBusRegisterMetaType to register it",

                 QVariant::typeToName( QVariant::Type(kid) ), kid);

        error(QString::fromLatin1("Unregistered type %1 passed in arguments")

              .arg(QLatin1String(QVariant::typeToName(QVariant::Type(kid)))));

        return this;

    }

    if (ksignature[1] != 0 || !q_dbus_type_is_basic(*ksignature)) {

        qWarning("QDBusMarshaller: type '%s' (%d) cannot be used as the key type in a D-BUS map.",

                 QVariant::typeToName( QVariant::Type(kid) ), kid);

        error(QString::fromLatin1("Type %1 passed in arguments cannot be used as a key in a map")

              .arg(QLatin1String(QVariant::typeToName(QVariant::Type(kid)))));

        return this;

    }

    const char *vsignature = QDBusMetaType::typeToSignature( QVariant::Type(vid) );

    if (!vsignature) {

        const char *typeName = QVariant::typeToName(QVariant::Type(vid));

        qWarning("QDBusMarshaller: type `%s' (%d) is not registered with D-BUS. "

                 "Use qDBusRegisterMetaType to register it",

                 typeName, vid);

        error(QString::fromLatin1("Unregistered type %1 passed in arguments")

              .arg(QLatin1String(typeName)));

        return this;

    }

    QByteArray signature;

    signature = DBUS_DICT_ENTRY_BEGIN_CHAR_AS_STRING;

    signature += ksignature;

    signature += vsignature;

    signature += DBUS_DICT_ENTRY_END_CHAR_AS_STRING;

    return beginCommon(DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY, signature);

}

inline QDBusMarshaller *QDBusMarshaller::beginMapEntry()

{

    return beginCommon(DBUS_TYPE_DICT_ENTRY, 0);

}

void QDBusMarshaller::open(QDBusMarshaller &sub, int code, const char *signature)

{

    sub.parent = this;

    sub.ba = ba;

    sub.ok = true;

    if (ba)

        switch (code) {

        case DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY:

            *ba += char(code);

            *ba += signature;

            // fall through

        case DBUS_TYPE_DICT_ENTRY:

            sub.closeCode = 0;

            break;

        case DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT:

            *ba += DBUS_STRUCT_BEGIN_CHAR;

            sub.closeCode = DBUS_STRUCT_END_CHAR;

            break;

        }

    else

        q_dbus_message_iter_open_container(&iterator, code, signature, &sub.iterator);

}

QDBusMarshaller *QDBusMarshaller::beginCommon(int code, const char *signature)

{

    QDBusMarshaller *d = new QDBusMarshaller;

    open(*d, code, signature);

    return d;

}

inline QDBusMarshaller *QDBusMarshaller::endStructure()

{ return endCommon(); }

inline QDBusMarshaller *QDBusMarshaller::endArray()

{ return endCommon(); }

inline QDBusMarshaller *QDBusMarshaller::endMap()

{ return endCommon(); }

inline QDBusMarshaller *QDBusMarshaller::endMapEntry()

{ return endCommon(); }

QDBusMarshaller *QDBusMarshaller::endCommon()

{

    QDBusMarshaller *retval = parent;

    delete this;

    return retval;

}

void QDBusMarshaller::close()

{

    if (ba) {

        if (closeCode)

            *ba += closeCode;

    } else if (parent) {

        q_dbus_message_iter_close_container(&parent->iterator, &iterator);

    }

}

void QDBusMarshaller::error(const QString &msg)

{

    ok = false;

    if (parent)

        parent->error(msg);

    else

        errorString = msg;

}

bool QDBusMarshaller::appendVariantInternal(const QVariant &arg)

{

    int id = arg.userType();

    if (id == QVariant::Invalid) {

        qWarning("QDBusMarshaller: cannot add an invalid QVariant");

        error(QLatin1String("Variant containing QVariant::Invalid passed in arguments"));

        return false;

    }

    // intercept QDBusArgument parameters here

    if (id == qMetaTypeId<QDBusArgument>()) {

        QDBusArgument dbusargument = qvariant_cast<QDBusArgument>(arg);

        QDBusArgumentPrivate *d = QDBusArgumentPrivate::d(dbusargument);

        if (!d->message)

            return false;       // can't append this one...

        QDBusDemarshaller demarshaller;

        demarshaller.message = q_dbus_message_ref(d->message);

        if (d->direction == Demarshalling) {

            // it's demarshalling; just copy

            demarshaller.iterator = static_cast<QDBusDemarshaller *>(d)->iterator;

        } else {

            // it's marshalling; start over

            if (!q_dbus_message_iter_init(demarshaller.message, &demarshaller.iterator))

                return false;   // error!

        }

        return appendCrossMarshalling(&demarshaller);

    }

    const char *signature = QDBusMetaType::typeToSignature( QVariant::Type(id) );

    if (!signature) {

        qWarning("QDBusMarshaller: type `%s' (%d) is not registered with D-BUS. "

                 "Use qDBusRegisterMetaType to register it",

                 QVariant::typeToName( QVariant::Type(id) ), id);

        error(QString::fromLatin1("Unregistered type %1 passed in arguments")

              .arg(QLatin1String(QVariant::typeToName(QVariant::Type(id)))));

        return false;

    }

    switch (*signature) {

#ifdef __OPTIMIZE__

    case DBUS_TYPE_BYTE:

    case DBUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN:

    case DBUS_TYPE_INT16:

    case DBUS_TYPE_UINT16:

    case DBUS_TYPE_INT32:

    case DBUS_TYPE_UINT32:

    case DBUS_TYPE_INT64:

    case DBUS_TYPE_UINT64:

    case DBUS_TYPE_DOUBLE:

        qIterAppend(&iterator, ba, *signature, arg.constData());

        return true;

#else

    case DBUS_TYPE_BYTE:

        append( qvariant_cast<uchar>(arg) );

        return true;

    case DBUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN:

        append( arg.toBool() );

        return true;

    case DBUS_TYPE_INT16:

        append( qvariant_cast<short>(arg) );

        return true;

    case DBUS_TYPE_UINT16:

        append( qvariant_cast<ushort>(arg) );

        return true;

    case DBUS_TYPE_INT32:

        append( static_cast<dbus_int32_t>(arg.toInt()) );

        return true;

    case DBUS_TYPE_UINT32:

        append( static_cast<dbus_uint32_t>(arg.toUInt()) );

        return true;

    case DBUS_TYPE_INT64:

        append( arg.toLongLong() );

        return true;

    case DBUS_TYPE_UINT64:

        append( arg.toULongLong() );

        return true;

    case DBUS_TYPE_DOUBLE:

        append( arg.toDouble() );

        return true;

#endif

    case DBUS_TYPE_STRING:

        append( arg.toString() );

        return true;

    case DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH:

        append( qvariant_cast<QDBusObjectPath>(arg) );

        return true;

    case DBUS_TYPE_SIGNATURE:

        append( qvariant_cast<QDBusSignature>(arg) );

        return true;

    // compound types:

    case DBUS_TYPE_VARIANT:

        // nested QVariant

        return append( qvariant_cast<QDBusVariant>(arg) );

    case DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY:

        // could be many things

        // find out what kind of array it is

        switch (arg.type()) {

        case QVariant::StringList:

            append( arg.toStringList() );

            return true;

        case QVariant::ByteArray:

            append( arg.toByteArray() );

            return true;

        default:

            ;                   // fall through

        }

        // fall through

    case DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT:

    case DBUS_STRUCT_BEGIN_CHAR:

        return appendRegisteredType( arg );

    case DBUS_TYPE_DICT_ENTRY:

    case DBUS_DICT_ENTRY_BEGIN_CHAR:

        qFatal("QDBusMarshaller::appendVariantInternal got a DICT_ENTRY!");

        return false;

    default:

        qWarning("QDBusMarshaller::appendVariantInternal: Found unknown D-BUS type '%s'",

                 signature);

        return false;

    }

    return true;

}

bool QDBusMarshaller::appendRegisteredType(const QVariant &arg)

{

    ref.ref();                  // reference up

    QDBusArgument self(QDBusArgumentPrivate::create(this));

    return QDBusMetaType::marshall(self, arg.userType(), arg.constData());

}

bool QDBusMarshaller::appendCrossMarshalling(QDBusDemarshaller *demarshaller)

{

    int code = q_dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&demarshaller->iterator);

    if (q_dbus_type_is_basic(code)) {

        // easy: just append

        // do exactly like the D-BUS docs suggest

        // (see apidocs for q_dbus_message_iter_get_basic)

        qlonglong value;

        q_dbus_message_iter_get_basic(&demarshaller->iterator, &value);

        q_dbus_message_iter_next(&demarshaller->iterator);

        q_dbus_message_iter_append_basic(&iterator, code, &value);

        return true;

    }

    if (code == DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY) {

        int element = q_dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(&demarshaller->iterator);

        if (q_dbus_type_is_fixed(element)) {

            // another optimisation: fixed size arrays

            // code is exactly like QDBusDemarshaller::toByteArray

            DBusMessageIter sub;

            q_dbus_message_iter_recurse(&demarshaller->iterator, &sub);

            q_dbus_message_iter_next(&demarshaller->iterator);

            int len;

            void* data;

            q_dbus_message_iter_get_fixed_array(&sub,&data,&len);

            char signature[2] = { element, 0 };

            q_dbus_message_iter_open_container(&iterator, DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY, signature, &sub);

            q_dbus_message_iter_append_fixed_array(&sub, element, &data, len);

            q_dbus_message_iter_close_container(&iterator, &sub);

            return true;

        }

    }

    // We have to recurse

    QDBusDemarshaller *drecursed = demarshaller->beginCommon();

    QDBusMarshaller mrecursed;  // create on the stack makes it autoclose

    QByteArray subSignature;

    const char *sig = 0;