author | Eckhart Koeppen <eckhart.koppen@nokia.com> |
Wed, 21 Apr 2010 11:15:19 +0300 | |
branch | RCL_3 |
changeset 11 | 25a739ee40f4 |
parent 4 | 3b1da2848fc7 |
permissions | -rw-r--r-- |
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/**************************************************************************** |
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** |
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** Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). |
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** All rights reserved. |
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** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com) |
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** |
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** This file is part of the QtGui module of the Qt Toolkit. |
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** |
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** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ |
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** No Commercial Usage |
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** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed. |
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** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions |
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** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying |
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** this package. |
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** |
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** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage |
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** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser |
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** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software |
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** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the |
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** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to |
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** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements |
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** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html. |
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** |
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** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional |
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** rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception |
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** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package. |
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** |
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** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact |
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** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com. |
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** |
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** |
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** |
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** |
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** |
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** |
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** |
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** |
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** $QT_END_LICENSE$ |
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** |
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****************************************************************************/ |
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#include "qapplication.h" |
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#ifndef QT_NO_GRAPHICSVIEW |
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#include "qgraphicslayout.h" |
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#include "qgraphicslayout_p.h" |
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#include "qgraphicslayoutitem.h" |
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#include "qgraphicslayoutitem_p.h" |
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#include "qgraphicswidget.h" |
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#include "qgraphicswidget_p.h" |
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#include "qgraphicsscene.h" |
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QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE |
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/*! |
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\class QGraphicsLayout |
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\brief The QGraphicsLayout class provides the base class for all layouts |
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in Graphics View. |
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\since 4.4 |
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\ingroup graphicsview-api |
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QGraphicsLayout is an abstract class that defines a virtual API for |
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arranging QGraphicsWidget children and other QGraphicsLayoutItem objects |
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for a QGraphicsWidget. QGraphicsWidget assigns responsibility to a |
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QGraphicsLayout through QGraphicsWidget::setLayout(). As the widget |
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is resized, the layout will automatically arrange the widget's children. |
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QGraphicsLayout inherits QGraphicsLayoutItem, so, it can be managed by |
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any layout, including its own subclasses. |
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\section1 Writing a Custom Layout |
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You can use QGraphicsLayout as a base to write your own custom layout |
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(e.g., a flowlayout), but it is more common to use one of its subclasses |
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instead - QGraphicsLinearLayout or QGraphicsGridLayout. When creating |
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a custom layout, the following functions must be reimplemented as a bare |
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minimum: |
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\table |
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\header \o Function \o Description |
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\row \o QGraphicsLayoutItem::setGeometry() |
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\o Notifies you when the geometry of the layout is set. You can |
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store the geometry in your own layout class in a reimplementation |
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of this function. |
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\row \o QGraphicsLayoutItem::sizeHint() |
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\o Returns the layout's size hints. |
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\row \o QGraphicsLayout::count() |
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\o Returns the number of items in your layout. |
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\row \o QGraphicsLayout::itemAt() |
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\o Returns a pointer to an item in your layout. |
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\row \o QGraphicsLayout::removeAt() |
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\o Removes an item from your layout without destroying it. |
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\endtable |
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For more details on how to implement each function, refer to the individual |
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function documentation. |
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Each layout defines its own API for arranging widgets and layout items. |
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For example, with a grid layout, you require a row and a |
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column index with optional row and column spans, alignment, spacing, and more. |
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A linear layout, however, requires a single row or column index to position its |
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items. For a grid layout, the order of insertion does not affect the layout in |
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any way, but for a linear layout, the order is essential. When writing your own |
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layout subclass, you are free to choose the API that best suits your layout. |
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\section1 Activating the Layout |
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When the layout's geometry changes, QGraphicsLayout immediately rearranges |
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all of its managed items by calling setGeometry() on each item. This |
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rearrangement is called \e activating the layout. |
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QGraphicsLayout updates its own geometry to match the contentsRect() of the |
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QGraphicsLayoutItem it is managing. Thus, it will automatically rearrange all |
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its items when the widget is resized. QGraphicsLayout caches the sizes of all |
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its managed items to avoid calling setGeometry() too often. |
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\note A QGraphicsLayout will have the same geometry as the contentsRect() |
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of the widget (not the layout) it is assigned to. |
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\section2 Activating the Layout Implicitly |
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The layout can be activated implicitly using one of two ways: by calling |
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activate() or by calling invalidate(). Calling activate() activates the layout |
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immediately. In contrast, calling invalidate() is delayed, as it posts a |
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\l{QEvent::LayoutRequest}{LayoutRequest} event to the managed widget. Due |
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to event compression, the activate() will only be called once after control has |
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returned to the event loop. This is referred to as \e invalidating the layout. |
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Invalidating the layout also invalidates any cached information. Also, the |
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invalidate() function is a virtual function. So, you can invalidate your own |
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cache in a subclass of QGraphicsLayout by reimplementing this function. |
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\section1 Event Handling |
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QGraphicsLayout listens to events for the widget it manages through the |
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virtual widgetEvent() event handler. When the layout is assigned to a |
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widget, all events delivered to the widget are first processed by |
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widgetEvent(). This allows the layout to be aware of any relevant state |
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changes on the widget such as visibility changes or layout direction changes. |
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\section1 Margin Handling |
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The margins of a QGraphicsLayout can be modified by reimplementing |
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setContentsMargins() and getContentsMargins(). |
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*/ |
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/*! |
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Contructs a QGraphicsLayout object. |
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\a parent is passed to QGraphicsLayoutItem's constructor and the |
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QGraphicsLayoutItem's isLayout argument is set to \e true. |
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If \a parent is a QGraphicsWidget the layout will be installed |
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on that widget. (Note that installing a layout will delete the old one |
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installed.) |
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*/ |
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QGraphicsLayout::QGraphicsLayout(QGraphicsLayoutItem *parent) |
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: QGraphicsLayoutItem(*new QGraphicsLayoutPrivate) |
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{ |
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setParentLayoutItem(parent); |
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if (parent && !parent->isLayout()) { |
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// If a layout has a parent that is not a layout it must be a QGraphicsWidget. |
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QGraphicsItem *itemParent = parent->graphicsItem(); |
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if (itemParent && itemParent->isWidget()) { |
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static_cast<QGraphicsWidget *>(itemParent)->d_func()->setLayout_helper(this); |
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} else { |
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qWarning("QGraphicsLayout::QGraphicsLayout: Attempt to create a layout with a parent that is" |
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" neither a QGraphicsWidget nor QGraphicsLayout"); |
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} |
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} |
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setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Expanding, QSizePolicy::Expanding, QSizePolicy::DefaultType); |
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setOwnedByLayout(true); |
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} |
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/*! |
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\internal |
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*/ |
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QGraphicsLayout::QGraphicsLayout(QGraphicsLayoutPrivate &dd, QGraphicsLayoutItem *parent) |
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: QGraphicsLayoutItem(dd) |
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{ |
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setParentLayoutItem(parent); |
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if (parent && !parent->isLayout()) { |
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// If a layout has a parent that is not a layout it must be a QGraphicsWidget. |
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QGraphicsItem *itemParent = parent->graphicsItem(); |
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if (itemParent && itemParent->isWidget()) { |
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static_cast<QGraphicsWidget *>(itemParent)->d_func()->setLayout_helper(this); |
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} else { |
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qWarning("QGraphicsLayout::QGraphicsLayout: Attempt to create a layout with a parent that is" |
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" neither a QGraphicsWidget nor QGraphicsLayout"); |
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} |
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} |
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setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Expanding, QSizePolicy::Expanding, QSizePolicy::DefaultType); |
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setOwnedByLayout(true); |
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} |
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/*! |
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Destroys the QGraphicsLayout object. |
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*/ |
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QGraphicsLayout::~QGraphicsLayout() |
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{ |
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} |
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/*! |
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Sets the contents margins to \a left, \a top, \a right and \a bottom. The |
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default contents margins for toplevel layouts are style dependent |
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(by querying the pixelMetric for QStyle::PM_LayoutLeftMargin, |
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QStyle::PM_LayoutTopMargin, QStyle::PM_LayoutRightMargin and |
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QStyle::PM_LayoutBottomMargin). |
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For sublayouts the default margins are 0. |
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Changing the contents margins automatically invalidates the layout. |
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\sa invalidate() |
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*/ |
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void QGraphicsLayout::setContentsMargins(qreal left, qreal top, qreal right, qreal bottom) |
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{ |
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Q_D(QGraphicsLayout); |
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if (d->left == left && d->top == top && d->right == right && d->bottom == bottom) |
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return; |
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d->left = left; |
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d->right = right; |
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d->top = top; |
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d->bottom = bottom; |
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invalidate(); |
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} |
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/*! |
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\reimp |
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*/ |
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void QGraphicsLayout::getContentsMargins(qreal *left, qreal *top, qreal *right, qreal *bottom) const |
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{ |
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Q_D(const QGraphicsLayout); |
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d->getMargin(left, d->left, QStyle::PM_LayoutLeftMargin); |
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d->getMargin(top, d->top, QStyle::PM_LayoutTopMargin); |
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d->getMargin(right, d->right, QStyle::PM_LayoutRightMargin); |
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d->getMargin(bottom, d->bottom, QStyle::PM_LayoutBottomMargin); |
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} |
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/*! |
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Activates the layout, causing all items in the layout to be immediately |
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rearranged. This function is based on calling count() and itemAt(), and |
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then calling setGeometry() on all items sequentially. When activated, |
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the layout will adjust its geometry to its parent's contentsRect(). |
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The parent will then invalidate any layout of its own. |
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If called in sequence or recursively, e.g., by one of the arranged items |
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in response to being resized, this function will do nothing. |
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Note that the layout is free to use geometry caching to optimize this |
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process. To forcefully invalidate any such cache, you can call |
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invalidate() before calling activate(). |
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\sa invalidate() |
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*/ |
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void QGraphicsLayout::activate() |
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{ |
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Q_D(QGraphicsLayout); |
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if (d->activated) |
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return; |
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d->activateRecursive(this); |
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// we don't call activate on a sublayout, but somebody might. |
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// Therefore, we walk to the parentitem of the toplevel layout. |
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QGraphicsLayoutItem *parentItem = this; |
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while (parentItem && parentItem->isLayout()) |
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parentItem = parentItem->parentLayoutItem(); |
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if (!parentItem) |
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return; |
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Q_ASSERT(!parentItem->isLayout()); |
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setGeometry(parentItem->contentsRect()); // relayout children |
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// ### bug, should be parentItem ? |
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parentLayoutItem()->updateGeometry(); // bubble up; will set activated to false |
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// ### too many resizes? maybe we should walk up the chain to the |
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// ### top-level layouted layoutItem and call activate there. |
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} |
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/*! |
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Returns true if the layout is currently being activated; otherwise, |
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returns false. If the layout is being activated, this means that it is |
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currently in the process of rearranging its items (i.e., the activate() |
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function has been called, and has not yet returned). |
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\sa activate(), invalidate() |
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*/ |
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bool QGraphicsLayout::isActivated() const |
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{ |
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Q_D(const QGraphicsLayout); |
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return d->activated; |
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} |
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/*! |
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Clears any cached geometry and size hint information in the layout, and |
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posts a \l{QEvent::LayoutRequest}{LayoutRequest} event to the managed |
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parent QGraphicsLayoutItem. |
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\sa activate(), setGeometry() |
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*/ |
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void QGraphicsLayout::invalidate() |
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{ |
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// only mark layouts as invalid (activated = false) if we can post a LayoutRequest event. |
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QGraphicsLayoutItem *layoutItem = this; |
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while (layoutItem && layoutItem->isLayout()) { |
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// we could call updateGeometry(), but what if that method |
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// does not call the base implementation? In addition, updateGeometry() |
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// does more than we need. |
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layoutItem->d_func()->sizeHintCacheDirty = true; |
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layoutItem = layoutItem->parentLayoutItem(); |
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} |
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if (layoutItem) |
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layoutItem->d_func()->sizeHintCacheDirty = true; |
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314 |
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bool postIt = layoutItem ? !layoutItem->isLayout() : false; |
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if (postIt) { |
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layoutItem = this; |
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while (layoutItem && layoutItem->isLayout() |
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&& static_cast<QGraphicsLayout*>(layoutItem)->d_func()->activated) { |
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static_cast<QGraphicsLayout*>(layoutItem)->d_func()->activated = false; |
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layoutItem = layoutItem->parentLayoutItem(); |
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} |
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if (layoutItem && !layoutItem->isLayout()) { |
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// If a layout has a parent that is not a layout it must be a QGraphicsWidget. |
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QApplication::postEvent(static_cast<QGraphicsWidget *>(layoutItem), new QEvent(QEvent::LayoutRequest)); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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/*! |
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\reimp |
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*/ |
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void QGraphicsLayout::updateGeometry() |
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{ |
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QGraphicsLayoutItem::updateGeometry(); |
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if (QGraphicsLayoutItem *parentItem = parentLayoutItem()) { |
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337 |
if (parentItem->isLayout()) { |
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parentItem->updateGeometry(); |
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} else { |
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invalidate(); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
|
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||
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/*! |
|
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This virtual event handler receives all events for the managed |
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widget. QGraphicsLayout uses this event handler to listen for layout |
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related events such as geometry changes, layout changes or layout |
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direction changes. |
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350 |
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\a e is a pointer to the event. |
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You can reimplement this event handler to track similar events for your |
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own custom layout. |
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||
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\sa QGraphicsWidget::event(), QGraphicsItem::sceneEvent() |
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*/ |
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void QGraphicsLayout::widgetEvent(QEvent *e) |
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{ |
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360 |
switch (e->type()) { |
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361 |
case QEvent::GraphicsSceneResize: |
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362 |
if (isActivated()) { |
|
363 |
setGeometry(parentLayoutItem()->contentsRect()); |
|
364 |
} else { |
|
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activate(); // relies on that activate() will call updateGeometry() |
|
366 |
} |
|
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break; |
|
368 |
case QEvent::LayoutRequest: |
|
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activate(); |
|
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break; |
|
371 |
case QEvent::LayoutDirectionChange: |
|
372 |
invalidate(); |
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break; |
|
374 |
default: |
|
375 |
break; |
|
376 |
} |
|
377 |
} |
|
378 |
||
379 |
/*! |
|
380 |
\fn virtual int QGraphicsLayout::count() const = 0 |
|
381 |
||
382 |
This pure virtual function must be reimplemented in a subclass of |
|
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QGraphicsLayout to return the number of items in the layout. |
|
384 |
||
385 |
The subclass is free to decide how to store the items. |
|
386 |
||
387 |
\sa itemAt(), removeAt() |
|
388 |
*/ |
|
389 |
||
390 |
/*! |
|
391 |
\fn virtual QGraphicsLayoutItem *QGraphicsLayout::itemAt(int i) const = 0 |
|
392 |
||
393 |
This pure virtual function must be reimplemented in a subclass of |
|
394 |
QGraphicsLayout to return a pointer to the item at index \a i. The |
|
395 |
reimplementation can assume that \a i is valid (i.e., it respects the |
|
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value of count()). |
|
397 |
Together with count(), it is provided as a means of iterating over all items in a layout. |
|
398 |
||
399 |
The subclass is free to decide how to store the items, and the visual arrangement |
|
400 |
does not have to be reflected through this function. |
|
401 |
||
402 |
\sa count(), removeAt() |
|
403 |
*/ |
|
404 |
||
405 |
/*! |
|
406 |
\fn virtual void QGraphicsLayout::removeAt(int index) = 0 |
|
407 |
||
408 |
This pure virtual function must be reimplemented in a subclass of |
|
409 |
QGraphicsLayout to remove the item at \a index. The |
|
410 |
reimplementation can assume that \a index is valid (i.e., it |
|
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respects the value of count()). |
|
412 |
||
413 |
The implementation must ensure that the parentLayoutItem() of |
|
414 |
the removed item does not point to this layout, since the item is |
|
415 |
considered to be removed from the layout hierarchy. |
|
416 |
||
417 |
If the layout is to be reused between applications, we recommend |
|
418 |
that the layout deletes the item, but the graphics view framework |
|
419 |
does not depend on this. |
|
420 |
||
421 |
The subclass is free to decide how to store the items. |
|
422 |
||
423 |
\sa itemAt(), count() |
|
424 |
*/ |
|
425 |
||
426 |
/*! |
|
427 |
\since 4.6 |
|
428 |
||
429 |
This function is a convenience function provided for custom layouts, and will go through |
|
430 |
all items in the layout and reparent their graphics items to the closest QGraphicsWidget |
|
431 |
ancestor of the layout. |
|
432 |
||
433 |
If \a layoutItem is already in a different layout, it will be removed from that layout. |
|
434 |
||
435 |
If custom layouts want special behaviour they can ignore to use this function, and implement |
|
436 |
their own behaviour. |
|
437 |
||
438 |
\sa graphicsItem() |
|
439 |
*/ |
|
440 |
void QGraphicsLayout::addChildLayoutItem(QGraphicsLayoutItem *layoutItem) |
|
441 |
{ |
|
442 |
Q_D(QGraphicsLayout); |
|
443 |
d->addChildLayoutItem(layoutItem); |
|
444 |
} |
|
445 |
||
446 |
QT_END_NAMESPACE |
|
447 |
||
448 |
#endif //QT_NO_GRAPHICSVIEW |