author | Eckhart Koeppen <eckhart.koppen@nokia.com> |
Wed, 21 Apr 2010 11:15:19 +0300 | |
branch | RCL_3 |
changeset 11 | 25a739ee40f4 |
parent 4 | 3b1da2848fc7 |
permissions | -rw-r--r-- |
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/**************************************************************************** |
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** |
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3b1da2848fc7
Revision: 201003
Dremov Kirill (Nokia-D-MSW/Tampere) <kirill.dremov@nokia.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
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** Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). |
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** All rights reserved. |
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** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com) |
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** |
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** This file is part of the QtGui module of the Qt Toolkit. |
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** |
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** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ |
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** No Commercial Usage |
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** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed. |
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** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions |
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** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying |
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** this package. |
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** |
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** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage |
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** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser |
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** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software |
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** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the |
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** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to |
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** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements |
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** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html. |
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** |
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** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional |
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** rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception |
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** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package. |
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** |
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** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact |
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** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com. |
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** |
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** |
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** |
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** |
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** |
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** |
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** |
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** |
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** $QT_END_LICENSE$ |
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** |
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****************************************************************************/ |
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#include "qdesktopservices.h" |
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#ifndef QT_NO_DESKTOPSERVICES |
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#include <qdebug.h> |
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#if defined(Q_WS_QWS) |
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#include "qdesktopservices_qws.cpp" |
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#elif defined(Q_WS_X11) |
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#include "qdesktopservices_x11.cpp" |
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#elif defined(Q_WS_WIN) |
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#include "qdesktopservices_win.cpp" |
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#elif defined(Q_WS_MAC) |
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#include "qdesktopservices_mac.cpp" |
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#elif defined(Q_OS_SYMBIAN) |
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#include "qdesktopservices_s60.cpp" |
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#endif |
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#include <qhash.h> |
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#include <qobject.h> |
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#include <qcoreapplication.h> |
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#include <qurl.h> |
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#include <qmutex.h> |
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QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE |
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class QOpenUrlHandlerRegistry : public QObject |
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{ |
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Q_OBJECT |
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public: |
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inline QOpenUrlHandlerRegistry() : mutex(QMutex::Recursive) {} |
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QMutex mutex; |
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struct Handler |
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{ |
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QObject *receiver; |
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QByteArray name; |
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}; |
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typedef QHash<QString, Handler> HandlerHash; |
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HandlerHash handlers; |
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public Q_SLOTS: |
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void handlerDestroyed(QObject *handler); |
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}; |
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Q_GLOBAL_STATIC(QOpenUrlHandlerRegistry, handlerRegistry) |
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void QOpenUrlHandlerRegistry::handlerDestroyed(QObject *handler) |
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{ |
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HandlerHash::Iterator it = handlers.begin(); |
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while (it != handlers.end()) { |
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if (it->receiver == handler) { |
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it = handlers.erase(it); |
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} else { |
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++it; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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/*! |
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\class QDesktopServices |
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\brief The QDesktopServices class provides methods for accessing common desktop services. |
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\since 4.2 |
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\ingroup desktop |
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Many desktop environments provide services that can be used by applications to |
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perform common tasks, such as opening a web page, in a way that is both consistent |
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and takes into account the user's application preferences. |
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This class contains functions that provide simple interfaces to these services |
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that indicate whether they succeeded or failed. |
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The openUrl() function is used to open files located at arbitrary URLs in external |
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applications. For URLs that correspond to resources on the local filing system |
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(where the URL scheme is "file"), a suitable application will be used to open the |
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file; otherwise, a web browser will be used to fetch and display the file. |
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The user's desktop settings control whether certain executable file types are |
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opened for browsing, or if they are executed instead. Some desktop environments |
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are configured to prevent users from executing files obtained from non-local URLs, |
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or to ask the user's permission before doing so. |
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\section1 URL Handlers |
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The behavior of the openUrl() function can be customized for individual URL |
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schemes to allow applications to override the default handling behavior for |
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certain types of URLs. |
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The dispatch mechanism allows only one custom handler to be used for each URL |
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scheme; this is set using the setUrlHandler() function. Each handler is |
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implemented as a slot which accepts only a single QUrl argument. |
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The existing handlers for each scheme can be removed with the |
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unsetUrlHandler() function. This returns the handling behavior for the given |
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scheme to the default behavior. |
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This system makes it easy to implement a help system, for example. Help could be |
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provided in labels and text browsers using \gui{help://myapplication/mytopic} |
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URLs, and by registering a handler it becomes possible to display the help text |
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inside the application: |
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\snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_gui_util_qdesktopservices.cpp 0 |
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If inside the handler you decide that you can't open the requested |
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URL, you can just call QDesktopServices::openUrl() again with the |
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same argument, and it will try to open the URL using the |
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appropriate mechanism for the user's desktop environment. |
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\sa QSystemTrayIcon, QProcess |
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*/ |
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/*! |
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Opens the given \a url in the appropriate Web browser for the user's desktop |
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environment, and returns true if successful; otherwise returns false. |
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If the URL is a reference to a local file (i.e., the URL scheme is "file") then |
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it will be opened with a suitable application instead of a Web browser. |
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The following example opens a file on the Windows file system residing on a path |
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that contains spaces: |
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\snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_gui_util_qdesktopservices.cpp 2 |
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If a \c mailto URL is specified, the user's e-mail client will be used to open a |
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composer window containing the options specified in the URL, similar to the way |
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\c mailto links are handled by a Web browser. |
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For example, the following URL contains a recipient (\c{user@foo.com}), a |
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subject (\c{Test}), and a message body (\c{Just a test}): |
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\snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_gui_util_qdesktopservices.cpp 1 |
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\warning Although many e-mail clients can send attachments and are |
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Unicode-aware, the user may have configured their client without these features. |
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Also, certain e-mail clients (e.g., Lotus Notes) have problems with long URLs. |
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\sa setUrlHandler() |
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*/ |
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bool QDesktopServices::openUrl(const QUrl &url) |
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{ |
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QOpenUrlHandlerRegistry *registry = handlerRegistry(); |
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QMutexLocker locker(®istry->mutex); |
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static bool insideOpenUrlHandler = false; |
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if (!insideOpenUrlHandler) { |
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QOpenUrlHandlerRegistry::HandlerHash::ConstIterator handler = registry->handlers.constFind(url.scheme()); |
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if (handler != registry->handlers.constEnd()) { |
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insideOpenUrlHandler = true; |
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bool result = QMetaObject::invokeMethod(handler->receiver, handler->name.constData(), Qt::DirectConnection, Q_ARG(QUrl, url)); |
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insideOpenUrlHandler = false; |
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return result; // ### support bool slot return type |
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} |
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} |
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bool result; |
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if (url.scheme() == QLatin1String("file")) |
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result = openDocument(url); |
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else |
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result = launchWebBrowser(url); |
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return result; |
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} |
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/*! |
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Sets the handler for the given \a scheme to be the handler \a method provided by |
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the \a receiver object. |
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This function provides a way to customize the behavior of openUrl(). If openUrl() |
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is called with a URL with the specified \a scheme then the given \a method on the |
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\a receiver object is called instead of QDesktopServices launching an external |
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application. |
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The provided method must be implemented as a slot that only accepts a single QUrl |
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argument. |
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If setUrlHandler() is used to set a new handler for a scheme which already |
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has a handler, the existing handler is simply replaced with the new one. |
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Since QDesktopServices does not take ownership of handlers, no objects are |
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deleted when a handler is replaced. |
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Note that the handler will always be called from within the same thread that |
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calls QDesktopServices::openUrl(). |
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\sa openUrl(), unsetUrlHandler() |
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*/ |
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void QDesktopServices::setUrlHandler(const QString &scheme, QObject *receiver, const char *method) |
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{ |
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QOpenUrlHandlerRegistry *registry = handlerRegistry(); |
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QMutexLocker locker(®istry->mutex); |
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if (!receiver) { |
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registry->handlers.remove(scheme); |
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return; |
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} |
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QOpenUrlHandlerRegistry::Handler h; |
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h.receiver = receiver; |
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h.name = method; |
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registry->handlers.insert(scheme, h); |
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QObject::connect(receiver, SIGNAL(destroyed(QObject*)), |
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registry, SLOT(handlerDestroyed(QObject*))); |
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} |
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/*! |
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Removes a previously set URL handler for the specified \a scheme. |
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\sa setUrlHandler() |
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*/ |
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void QDesktopServices::unsetUrlHandler(const QString &scheme) |
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{ |
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setUrlHandler(scheme, 0, 0); |
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} |
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/*! |
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\enum QDesktopServices::StandardLocation |
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\since 4.4 |
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This enum describes the different locations that can be queried by |
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QDesktopServices::storageLocation and QDesktopServices::displayName. |
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\value DesktopLocation Returns the user's desktop directory. |
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\value DocumentsLocation Returns the user's document. |
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\value FontsLocation Returns the user's fonts. |
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\value ApplicationsLocation Returns the user's applications. |
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\value MusicLocation Returns the users music. |
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\value MoviesLocation Returns the user's movies. |
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\value PicturesLocation Returns the user's pictures. |
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\value TempLocation Returns the system's temporary directory. |
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\value HomeLocation Returns the user's home directory. |
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\value DataLocation Returns a directory location where persistent |
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application data can be stored. QCoreApplication::applicationName |
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and QCoreApplication::organizationName should work on all |
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platforms. |
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\value CacheLocation Returns a directory location where user-specific |
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non-essential (cached) data should be written. |
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\sa storageLocation() displayName() |
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*/ |
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/*! |
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\fn QString QDesktopServices::storageLocation(StandardLocation type) |
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\since 4.4 |
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Returns the default system directory where files of \a type belong, or an empty string |
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if the location cannot be determined. |
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\note The storage location returned can be a directory that does not exist; i.e., it |
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may need to be created by the system or the user. |
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\note On Symbian OS, ApplicationsLocation always point /sys/bin folder on the same drive |
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with executable. FontsLocation always points to folder on ROM drive. Symbian OS does not |
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have desktop concept, DesktopLocation returns same path as DocumentsLocation. |
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Rest of the standard locations point to folder on same drive with executable, except |
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that if executable is in ROM the folder from C drive is returned. |
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*/ |
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/*! |
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\fn QString QDesktopServices::displayName(StandardLocation type) |
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Returns a localized display name for the given location \a type or |
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an empty QString if no relevant location can be found. |
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*/ |
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QT_END_NAMESPACE |
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#include "qdesktopservices.moc" |
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#endif // QT_NO_DESKTOPSERVICES |