0
|
1 |
|
|
2 |
Qt 2.2 introduces new features as well as many improvements over the
|
|
3 |
2.1.x series. This file will only give an overview of the main changes
|
|
4 |
since version 2.1. A complete list would simply be too large to be
|
|
5 |
useful. For more detail see the online documentation which is
|
|
6 |
included in this distribution, and also available on
|
|
7 |
http://qt.nokia.com/doc/
|
|
8 |
|
|
9 |
The Qt version 2.2 series is binary compatible with the 2.1.x and
|
|
10 |
2.0.x series - applications compiled for 2.0 or 2.1 will continue to
|
|
11 |
run with 2.2.
|
|
12 |
|
|
13 |
As with previous Qt releases, the API and functionality of Qt is
|
|
14 |
completely portable between Microsoft Windows and X11. It is also
|
|
15 |
portable between Windows 95, 98, NT and 2000.
|
|
16 |
|
|
17 |
****************************************************************************
|
|
18 |
* Overview *
|
|
19 |
****************************************************************************
|
|
20 |
|
|
21 |
The greatest new feature in the 2.2 release is the Qt Designer, a
|
|
22 |
visual GUI design tool. It makes it possible to cut down on
|
|
23 |
development time even further through WYSIWYG dialog design. The
|
|
24 |
designer makes use of improved runtime flexibility and a revised
|
|
25 |
property system. Please see $QTDIR/doc/html/designer.html for a
|
|
26 |
feature overview.
|
|
27 |
|
|
28 |
Qt 2.2 integrates now fully on MS-Windows 2000. This includes fade
|
|
29 |
and scroll effects for popup windows and title bar gradients for MDI
|
|
30 |
document windows in the MDI module. As with all Qt features, we
|
|
31 |
provide the same visual effects on Unix/X11.
|
|
32 |
|
|
33 |
Two new classes QAction and QActionGroup make it much easier to
|
|
34 |
create sophisticated main windows for today's applications. A QAction
|
|
35 |
abstracts a user interface action that can appear both in menus and
|
|
36 |
tool bars. An action group makes it easier to deal with groups of
|
|
37 |
actions. It allows to add, remove or activate its children with a
|
|
38 |
single call and provides "one of many" semantics for toggle
|
|
39 |
actions. Changing an action's properties, for example using
|
|
40 |
setEnabled(),setOn() or setText(), immediately shows up in all
|
|
41 |
representations.
|
|
42 |
|
|
43 |
Few people consider the original OSF Motif style the most elegant or
|
|
44 |
flashy GUI style. Therefore several attempts have been made to come up
|
|
45 |
with a slightly improved Motif-ish look and feel. One of them is the
|
|
46 |
thinner CDE style, that was supported by Qt since version 2.0. In the
|
|
47 |
2.2 release, we now added support for SGI's very own Motif version on
|
|
48 |
IRIX workstations. With its more elegant bevelling of 3D elements and
|
|
49 |
mouse-under highlight effects, it is quite appealing. For Linux users,
|
|
50 |
we added a Motif plus style, that resembles the bevelling used by the
|
|
51 |
GIMP toolkit (GTK+). Optionally, this style also does hovering
|
|
52 |
highlight on buttons.
|
|
53 |
|
|
54 |
Last but not least we added support for multi-threaded
|
|
55 |
applications. The classes involved are QThread to start threads,
|
|
56 |
QMutex to serialize them and QCondition to signal the occurrence of
|
|
57 |
events between threads ("condition variables").
|
|
58 |
|
|
59 |
Another major change was done regarding distribution. In order to
|
|
60 |
address the steady growth of functionality in the Qt library, we
|
|
61 |
split the source code into distinct modules that can be compiled
|
|
62 |
in (or left out) separately. This also makes it possible for us to
|
|
63 |
keep the cost of entry into the commercial Qt world as low as possible.
|
|
64 |
|
|
65 |
The modules available in Qt 2.2 are:
|
|
66 |
|
|
67 |
- Tools: platform-independent Non-GUI API for I/O, encodings, containers,
|
|
68 |
strings, time & date, and regular expressions.
|
|
69 |
|
|
70 |
- Kernel: platform-independent GUI API, a complete window-system API.
|
|
71 |
|
|
72 |
- Widgets: portable GUI controls.
|
|
73 |
|
|
74 |
- Dialogs: ready-made common dialogs for selection of colors, files,
|
|
75 |
printers, fonts, and basic types, plus a wizard framework, message
|
|
76 |
boxes and progress indicator.
|
|
77 |
|
|
78 |
- OpenGL 3D Graphics: integration of OpenGL with Qt, making it very
|
|
79 |
easy to use OpenGL rendering in a Qt application.
|
|
80 |
|
|
81 |
- Network: advanced socket and server-socket handling plus
|
|
82 |
asynchronous DNS lookup.
|
|
83 |
|
|
84 |
- Canvas: a highly optimized 2D graphic area.
|
|
85 |
|
|
86 |
- Table: a flexible and editable table widget
|
|
87 |
|
|
88 |
- IconView: a powerful visualization widget similar to QListView and
|
|
89 |
QListBox. It contains optionally labelled pixmap items that the user
|
|
90 |
can select, drag around, rename, delete and more.
|
|
91 |
|
|
92 |
- XML: a well-formed XML parser with SAX interface plus an
|
|
93 |
implementation of the DOM Level1
|
|
94 |
|
|
95 |
- Workspace: a workspace window that can contain decorated document
|
|
96 |
windows for Multi Document Interfaces (MDI).
|
|
97 |
|
|
98 |
|
|
99 |
Network, Canvas, Table and XML are entirely new modules.
|
|
100 |
|
|
101 |
Below is a list of the major new features in existing classes as well
|
|
102 |
as short descriptions of all new classes.
|
|
103 |
|
|
104 |
|
|
105 |
****************************************************************************
|
|
106 |
* New major features in existing classes *
|
|
107 |
****************************************************************************
|
|
108 |
|
|
109 |
QApplication: - "global strut", an adjustable minimum size for interactable
|
|
110 |
control elements like the entries in a listbox, useful for
|
|
111 |
touch-screens. Popup window effects ( setEffectEnabled() )
|
|
112 |
and more threading support ( guiThreadTaken(), lock(),
|
|
113 |
unlock(), locked() ).
|
|
114 |
|
|
115 |
QCheckBox: - "tristate" is now a property.
|
|
116 |
|
|
117 |
QClipboard: - text() supports subtypes.
|
|
118 |
|
|
119 |
QComboBox: - "editable" is now a property that is changeable at runtime
|
|
120 |
|
|
121 |
QDialog: - support for extensible dialogs ("More...") with
|
|
122 |
setExtension() and setOrientation(). Optional size grip.
|
|
123 |
|
|
124 |
QFont: - new functions styleStrategy() and setStyleHint()
|
|
125 |
|
|
126 |
QIconSet: - new constructor that takes both a small and a large pixmap
|
|
127 |
|
|
128 |
QKeyEvent: - numeric keypad keys now set a Keypad flag
|
|
129 |
|
|
130 |
QLabel: - support for scaled pixmap contents, "pixmap" as property
|
|
131 |
|
|
132 |
QLayout: - improved flexibility with setEnabled(), access to the
|
|
133 |
laid out menu bar with menuBar().
|
|
134 |
|
|
135 |
QListView: - "showSortIndicator" as property. New function
|
|
136 |
QListViewItem::moveItem() to simplify drag and drop.
|
|
137 |
|
|
138 |
QMovie: - new functions pushSpace(), pushData(), frameImage()
|
|
139 |
|
|
140 |
QMultiLineEdit: - new functions pasteSubType() and copyAvailable()
|
|
141 |
|
|
142 |
QObject: - new function normalizeSignalSlot(), tr() now supports a comment.
|
|
143 |
|
|
144 |
QPicture: - streaming to and from QDataStream
|
|
145 |
|
|
146 |
QPopupMenu: - new signal aboutToHide()
|
|
147 |
|
|
148 |
QRegExp: - new functions setPattern() and find()
|
|
149 |
|
|
150 |
QRegion: - new function setRects()
|
|
151 |
|
|
152 |
QScrollView: - new property "staticBackground" to define a pixmap
|
|
153 |
background that does not scroll with the contents.
|
|
154 |
|
|
155 |
QStatusBar: - "sizeGripEnabled" as property
|
|
156 |
|
|
157 |
QStyle: - themable menu bars with drawMenuBarItem(). New functions
|
|
158 |
buttonMargin(), toolBarHandleExtent(), sliderThickness()
|
|
159 |
|
|
160 |
QTabWidget: - new functions currentPageIndex(), setCurrentPage(), new
|
|
161 |
signal currentChanged(). Similar extensions to QTabBar
|
|
162 |
and QTabDialog
|
|
163 |
|
|
164 |
QTranslator: - new algorithmen for faster lookup. No more risk of
|
|
165 |
"hash collisions" when many translators are loaded.
|
|
166 |
|
|
167 |
QVariant: - new subtype QSizePolicy. Necessary for QWidget's
|
|
168 |
new sizePolicy property.
|
|
169 |
|
|
170 |
QWidget: - new properties "sizePolicy", "ownPalette", "ownFont",
|
|
171 |
"ownCursor" and "hidden". The size policy is now adjustable
|
|
172 |
at runtime with setSizePolicy(). Added convenience slot
|
|
173 |
setDisabled(). Fast geometry mapping functions mapTo() and
|
|
174 |
mapFrom(). On X11, support for a new background mode
|
|
175 |
X11ParentRelative.
|
|
176 |
|
|
177 |
QWizard: - runtime changable titles with setTitle(), new signal
|
|
178 |
selected()
|
|
179 |
|
|
180 |
QWorkspace: - support for more widget flags like WType_Tool. Titlebar
|
|
181 |
blending effects on MS-Windows 98/2000.
|
|
182 |
|
|
183 |
|
|
184 |
****************************************************************************
|
|
185 |
* New classes *
|
|
186 |
****************************************************************************
|
|
187 |
|
|
188 |
QAction - Abstracts a user interface action that can appear both in
|
|
189 |
menus and tool bars. Changing an action's properties, for
|
|
190 |
example using setEnabled(),setOn() or setText(),
|
|
191 |
immediately shows up in all representations.
|
|
192 |
|
|
193 |
QActionGroup - Combines actions to a group. An action group makes it easier
|
|
194 |
to deal with groups of actions. It allows to add, remove or
|
|
195 |
activate its children with a single call and provides
|
|
196 |
"one of many" semantics for toggle actions.
|
|
197 |
|
|
198 |
QDial - A rounded rangecontrol (like a speedometer or
|
|
199 |
potentiometer). Both API- and UI-wise the dial is very
|
|
200 |
similar to a QSlider.
|
|
201 |
|
|
202 |
QDom - [XML Module] DOM Level 1 Tree
|
|
203 |
|
|
204 |
QMotifPlusStyle - This class implements a Motif-ish look and feel with more
|
|
205 |
sophisticated bevelling as used by the GIMP toolkit (GTK+)
|
|
206 |
for Unix/X11.
|
|
207 |
|
|
208 |
QMutex: - Provides access serialization between threads.
|
|
209 |
|
|
210 |
QSemaphore: - A robust integer semaphore. Another way of thread
|
|
211 |
serialization.
|
|
212 |
|
|
213 |
QThread - Baseclass for platform-independent threads.
|
|
214 |
|
|
215 |
QWaitCondition - Provides signalling of the occurrence of events between
|
|
216 |
threads ("condition variables")
|
|
217 |
|
|
218 |
QCanvas - [Canvas Module] a highly optimized 2D graphic area.
|
|
219 |
|
|
220 |
QTable - [Table Module] a flexible and editable table widget
|
|
221 |
|
|
222 |
QXML - [XML Module] XML parser with SAX interface
|
|
223 |
|