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1 /**************************************************************************** |
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2 ** |
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3 ** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). |
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4 ** All rights reserved. |
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5 ** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com) |
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6 ** |
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7 ** This file is part of the QtCore module of the Qt Toolkit. |
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8 ** |
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9 ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ |
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10 ** No Commercial Usage |
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11 ** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed. |
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12 ** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions |
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13 ** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying |
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14 ** this package. |
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15 ** |
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16 ** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage |
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17 ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser |
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18 ** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software |
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19 ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the |
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20 ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to |
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21 ** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements |
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22 ** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html. |
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23 ** |
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24 ** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional |
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25 ** rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception |
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26 ** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package. |
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27 ** |
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28 ** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact |
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29 ** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com. |
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30 ** |
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31 ** |
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32 ** |
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33 ** |
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34 ** |
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35 ** |
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36 ** |
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37 ** |
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38 ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ |
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39 ** |
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40 ****************************************************************************/ |
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41 |
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42 #include "qplatformdefs.h" |
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43 #include "qdir.h" |
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44 #include "qabstractfileengine.h" |
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45 #ifndef QT_NO_DEBUG_STREAM |
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46 #include "qdebug.h" |
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47 #endif |
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48 #include "qdiriterator.h" |
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49 #include "qfsfileengine.h" |
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50 #include "qdatetime.h" |
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51 #include "qstring.h" |
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52 #include "qregexp.h" |
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53 #include "qvector.h" |
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54 #include "qalgorithms.h" |
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55 #ifdef QT_BUILD_CORE_LIB |
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56 # include "qresource.h" |
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57 #endif |
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58 |
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59 #include "qvarlengtharray.h" |
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60 |
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61 #include "private/qcoreglobaldata_p.h" |
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62 #include <stdlib.h> |
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63 |
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64 QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE |
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65 |
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66 static QString driveSpec(const QString &path) |
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67 { |
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68 #if defined(Q_OS_WIN) || defined(Q_OS_SYMBIAN) |
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69 if (path.size() < 2) |
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70 return QString(); |
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71 char c = path.at(0).toAscii(); |
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72 if (c < 'a' && c > 'z' && c < 'A' && c > 'Z') |
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73 return QString(); |
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74 if (path.at(1).toAscii() != ':') |
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75 return QString(); |
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76 return path.mid(0, 2); |
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77 #else |
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78 Q_UNUSED(path); |
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79 return QString(); |
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80 #endif |
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81 } |
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82 |
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83 //************* QDirPrivate |
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84 class QDirPrivate |
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85 { |
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86 QDir *q_ptr; |
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87 Q_DECLARE_PUBLIC(QDir) |
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88 |
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89 friend struct QScopedPointerDeleter<QDirPrivate>; |
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90 protected: |
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91 QDirPrivate(QDir*, const QDir *copy=0); |
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92 ~QDirPrivate(); |
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93 |
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94 QString initFileEngine(const QString &file); |
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95 |
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96 void updateFileLists() const; |
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97 void sortFileList(QDir::SortFlags, QFileInfoList &, QStringList *, QFileInfoList *) const; |
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98 |
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99 private: |
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100 #ifdef QT3_SUPPORT |
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101 QChar filterSepChar; |
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102 bool matchAllDirs; |
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103 #endif |
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104 static inline QChar getFilterSepChar(const QString &nameFilter) |
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105 { |
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106 QChar sep(QLatin1Char(';')); |
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107 int i = nameFilter.indexOf(sep, 0); |
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108 if (i == -1 && nameFilter.indexOf(QLatin1Char(' '), 0) != -1) |
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109 sep = QChar(QLatin1Char(' ')); |
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110 return sep; |
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111 } |
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112 static inline QStringList splitFilters(const QString &nameFilter, QChar sep=0) { |
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113 if(sep == 0) |
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114 sep = getFilterSepChar(nameFilter); |
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115 QStringList ret = nameFilter.split(sep); |
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116 for(int i = 0; i < ret.count(); i++) |
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117 ret[i] = ret[i].trimmed(); |
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118 return ret; |
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119 } |
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120 |
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121 struct Data { |
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122 inline Data() |
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123 : ref(1), fileEngine(0) |
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124 { clear(); } |
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125 inline Data(const Data ©) |
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126 : ref(1), path(copy.path), nameFilters(copy.nameFilters), sort(copy.sort), |
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127 filters(copy.filters), fileEngine(0) |
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128 { clear(); } |
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129 inline ~Data() |
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130 { delete fileEngine; } |
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131 |
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132 inline void clear() { |
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133 listsDirty = 1; |
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134 } |
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135 mutable QAtomicInt ref; |
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136 |
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137 QString path; |
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138 QStringList nameFilters; |
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139 QDir::SortFlags sort; |
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140 QDir::Filters filters; |
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141 |
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142 mutable QAbstractFileEngine *fileEngine; |
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143 |
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144 mutable uint listsDirty : 1; |
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145 mutable QStringList files; |
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146 mutable QFileInfoList fileInfos; |
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147 } *data; |
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148 inline void setPath(const QString &p) |
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149 { |
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150 detach(false); |
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151 QString path = p; |
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152 if ((path.endsWith(QLatin1Char('/')) || path.endsWith(QLatin1Char('\\'))) |
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153 && path.length() > 1) { |
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154 #if defined(Q_OS_WIN) || defined(Q_OS_SYMBIAN) |
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155 if (!(path.length() == 3 && path.at(1) == QLatin1Char(':'))) |
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156 #endif |
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157 path.truncate(path.length() - 1); |
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158 } |
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159 if(!data->fileEngine || !QDir::isRelativePath(path)) |
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160 path = initFileEngine(path); |
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161 data->fileEngine->setFileName(path); |
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162 // set the path to be the qt friendly version so then we can operate on it using just / |
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163 data->path = data->fileEngine->fileName(QAbstractFileEngine::DefaultName); |
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164 data->clear(); |
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165 } |
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166 inline void reset() { |
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167 detach(); |
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168 data->clear(); |
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169 } |
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170 void detach(bool createFileEngine = true); |
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171 }; |
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172 |
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173 QDirPrivate::QDirPrivate(QDir *qq, const QDir *copy) : q_ptr(qq) |
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174 #ifdef QT3_SUPPORT |
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175 , filterSepChar(0) |
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176 , matchAllDirs(false) |
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177 #endif |
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178 { |
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179 if(copy) { |
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180 copy->d_func()->data->ref.ref(); |
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181 data = copy->d_func()->data; |
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182 } else { |
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183 data = new QDirPrivate::Data; |
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184 data->clear(); |
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185 } |
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186 } |
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187 |
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188 QDirPrivate::~QDirPrivate() |
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189 { |
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190 if (!data->ref.deref()) |
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191 delete data; |
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192 data = 0; |
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193 q_ptr = 0; |
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194 } |
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195 |
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196 /* For sorting */ |
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197 struct QDirSortItem { |
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198 mutable QString filename_cache; |
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199 mutable QString suffix_cache; |
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200 QFileInfo item; |
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201 }; |
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202 |
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203 |
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204 class QDirSortItemComparator { |
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205 int qt_cmp_si_sort_flags; |
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206 public: |
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207 QDirSortItemComparator(int flags) : qt_cmp_si_sort_flags(flags) {} |
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208 bool operator()(const QDirSortItem &, const QDirSortItem &); |
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209 }; |
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210 |
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211 bool QDirSortItemComparator::operator()(const QDirSortItem &n1, const QDirSortItem &n2) |
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212 { |
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213 const QDirSortItem* f1 = &n1; |
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214 const QDirSortItem* f2 = &n2; |
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215 |
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216 if ((qt_cmp_si_sort_flags & QDir::DirsFirst) && (f1->item.isDir() != f2->item.isDir())) |
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217 return f1->item.isDir(); |
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218 if ((qt_cmp_si_sort_flags & QDir::DirsLast) && (f1->item.isDir() != f2->item.isDir())) |
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219 return !f1->item.isDir(); |
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220 |
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221 int r = 0; |
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222 int sortBy = (qt_cmp_si_sort_flags & QDir::SortByMask) |
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223 | (qt_cmp_si_sort_flags & QDir::Type); |
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224 |
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225 switch (sortBy) { |
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226 case QDir::Time: |
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227 r = f1->item.lastModified().secsTo(f2->item.lastModified()); |
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228 break; |
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229 case QDir::Size: |
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230 r = int(qBound<qint64>(-1, f2->item.size() - f1->item.size(), 1)); |
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231 break; |
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232 case QDir::Type: |
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233 { |
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234 bool ic = qt_cmp_si_sort_flags & QDir::IgnoreCase; |
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235 |
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236 if (f1->suffix_cache.isNull()) |
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237 f1->suffix_cache = ic ? f1->item.suffix().toLower() |
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238 : f1->item.suffix(); |
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239 if (f2->suffix_cache.isNull()) |
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240 f2->suffix_cache = ic ? f2->item.suffix().toLower() |
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241 : f2->item.suffix(); |
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242 |
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243 r = qt_cmp_si_sort_flags & QDir::LocaleAware |
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244 ? f1->suffix_cache.localeAwareCompare(f2->suffix_cache) |
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245 : f1->suffix_cache.compare(f2->suffix_cache); |
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246 } |
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247 break; |
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248 default: |
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249 ; |
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250 } |
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251 |
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252 if (r == 0 && sortBy != QDir::Unsorted) { |
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253 // Still not sorted - sort by name |
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254 bool ic = qt_cmp_si_sort_flags & QDir::IgnoreCase; |
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255 |
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256 if (f1->filename_cache.isNull()) |
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257 f1->filename_cache = ic ? f1->item.fileName().toLower() |
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258 : f1->item.fileName(); |
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259 if (f2->filename_cache.isNull()) |
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260 f2->filename_cache = ic ? f2->item.fileName().toLower() |
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261 : f2->item.fileName(); |
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262 |
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263 r = qt_cmp_si_sort_flags & QDir::LocaleAware |
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264 ? f1->filename_cache.localeAwareCompare(f2->filename_cache) |
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265 : f1->filename_cache.compare(f2->filename_cache); |
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266 } |
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267 if (r == 0) // Enforce an order - the order the items appear in the array |
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268 r = (&n1) - (&n2); |
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269 if (qt_cmp_si_sort_flags & QDir::Reversed) |
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270 return r > 0; |
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271 return r < 0; |
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272 } |
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273 |
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274 inline void QDirPrivate::sortFileList(QDir::SortFlags sort, QFileInfoList &l, |
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275 QStringList *names, QFileInfoList *infos) const |
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276 { |
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277 if(names) |
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278 names->clear(); |
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279 if(infos) |
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280 infos->clear(); |
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281 int n = l.size(); |
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282 if(n > 0) { |
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283 if (n == 1 || (sort & QDir::SortByMask) == QDir::Unsorted) { |
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284 if(infos) |
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285 *infos = l; |
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286 if(names) { |
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287 for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) |
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288 names->append(l.at(i).fileName()); |
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289 } |
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290 } else { |
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291 QScopedArrayPointer<QDirSortItem> si(new QDirSortItem[n]); |
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292 for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) |
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293 si[i].item = l.at(i); |
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294 qSort(si.data(), si.data()+n, QDirSortItemComparator(sort)); |
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295 // put them back in the list(s) |
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296 if(infos) { |
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297 for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) |
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298 infos->append(si[i].item); |
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299 } |
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300 if(names) { |
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301 for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) |
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302 names->append(si[i].item.fileName()); |
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303 } |
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304 } |
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305 } |
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306 } |
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307 |
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308 inline void QDirPrivate::updateFileLists() const |
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309 { |
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310 if(data->listsDirty) { |
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311 QFileInfoList l; |
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312 QDirIterator it(data->path, data->nameFilters, data->filters); |
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313 while (it.hasNext()) { |
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314 it.next(); |
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315 l.append(it.fileInfo()); |
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316 } |
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317 sortFileList(data->sort, l, &data->files, &data->fileInfos); |
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318 data->listsDirty = 0; |
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319 } |
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320 } |
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321 |
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322 QString QDirPrivate::initFileEngine(const QString &path) |
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323 { |
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324 detach(false); |
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325 delete data->fileEngine; |
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326 data->fileEngine = 0; |
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327 data->clear(); |
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328 data->fileEngine = QAbstractFileEngine::create(path); |
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329 return data->fileEngine->fileName(QAbstractFileEngine::DefaultName); |
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330 } |
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331 |
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332 void QDirPrivate::detach(bool createFileEngine) |
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333 { |
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334 qAtomicDetach(data); |
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335 if (createFileEngine) { |
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336 QAbstractFileEngine *newFileEngine = QAbstractFileEngine::create(data->path); |
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337 delete data->fileEngine; |
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338 data->fileEngine = newFileEngine; |
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339 } |
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340 } |
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341 |
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342 /*! |
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343 \class QDir |
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344 \brief The QDir class provides access to directory structures and their contents. |
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345 |
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346 \ingroup io |
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347 \ingroup shared |
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348 \reentrant |
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349 |
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350 |
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351 A QDir is used to manipulate path names, access information |
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352 regarding paths and files, and manipulate the underlying file |
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353 system. It can also be used to access Qt's \l{resource system}. |
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354 |
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355 Qt uses "/" as a universal directory separator in the same way |
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356 that "/" is used as a path separator in URLs. If you always use |
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357 "/" as a directory separator, Qt will translate your paths to |
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358 conform to the underlying operating system. |
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359 |
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360 A QDir can point to a file using either a relative or an absolute |
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361 path. Absolute paths begin with the directory separator |
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362 (optionally preceded by a drive specification under Windows). |
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363 Relative file names begin with a directory name or a file name and |
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364 specify a path relative to the current directory. |
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365 |
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366 Examples of absolute paths: |
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367 |
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368 \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_corelib_io_qdir.cpp 0 |
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369 |
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370 On Windows, the second example above will be translated to |
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371 \c{C:\Documents and Settings} when used to access files. |
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372 |
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373 Examples of relative paths: |
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374 |
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375 \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_corelib_io_qdir.cpp 1 |
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376 |
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377 You can use the isRelative() or isAbsolute() functions to check if |
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378 a QDir is using a relative or an absolute file path. Call |
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379 makeAbsolute() to convert a relative QDir to an absolute one. |
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380 |
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381 \section1 Navigation and Directory Operations |
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382 |
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383 A directory's path can be obtained with the path() function, and |
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384 a new path set with the setPath() function. The absolute path to |
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385 a directory is found by calling absolutePath(). |
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386 |
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387 The name of a directory is found using the dirName() function. This |
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388 typically returns the last element in the absolute path that specifies |
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389 the location of the directory. However, it can also return "." if |
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390 the QDir represents the current directory. |
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391 |
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392 \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_corelib_io_qdir.cpp 2 |
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393 |
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394 The path for a directory can also be changed with the cd() and cdUp() |
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395 functions, both of which operate like familiar shell commands. |
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396 When cd() is called with the name of an existing directory, the QDir |
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397 object changes directory so that it represents that directory instead. |
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398 The cdUp() function changes the directory of the QDir object so that |
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399 it refers to its parent directory; i.e. cd("..") is equivalent to |
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400 cdUp(). |
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401 |
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402 Directories can be created with mkdir(), renamed with rename(), and |
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403 removed with rmdir(). |
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404 |
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405 You can test for the presence of a directory with a given name by |
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406 using exists(), and the properties of a directory can be tested with |
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407 isReadable(), isAbsolute(), isRelative(), and isRoot(). |
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408 |
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409 The refresh() function re-reads the directory's data from disk. |
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410 |
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411 \section1 Files and Directory Contents |
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412 |
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413 Directories contain a number of entries, representing files, |
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414 directories, and symbolic links. The number of entries in a |
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415 directory is returned by count(). |
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416 A string list of the names of all the entries in a directory can be |
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417 obtained with entryList(). If you need information about each |
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418 entry, use entryInfoList() to obtain a list of QFileInfo objects. |
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419 |
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420 Paths to files and directories within a directory can be |
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421 constructed using filePath() and absoluteFilePath(). |
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422 The filePath() function returns a path to the specified file |
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423 or directory relative to the path of the QDir object; |
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424 absoluteFilePath() returns an absolute path to the specified |
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425 file or directory. Neither of these functions checks for the |
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426 existence of files or directory; they only construct paths. |
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427 |
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428 \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_corelib_io_qdir.cpp 3 |
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429 |
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430 Files can be removed by using the remove() function. Directories |
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431 cannot be removed in the same way as files; use rmdir() to remove |
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432 them instead. |
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433 |
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434 It is possible to reduce the number of entries returned by |
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435 entryList() and entryInfoList() by applying filters to a QDir object. |
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436 You can apply a name filter to specify a pattern with wildcards that |
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437 file names need to match, an attribute filter that selects properties |
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438 of entries and can distinguish between files and directories, and a |
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439 sort order. |
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440 |
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441 Name filters are lists of strings that are passed to setNameFilters(). |
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442 Attribute filters consist of a bitwise OR combination of Filters, and |
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443 these are specified when calling setFilter(). |
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444 The sort order is specified using setSorting() with a bitwise OR |
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445 combination of SortFlags. |
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446 |
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447 You can test to see if a filename matches a filter using the match() |
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448 function. |
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449 |
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450 Filter and sort order flags may also be specified when calling |
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451 entryList() and entryInfoList() in order to override previously defined |
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452 behavior. |
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453 |
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454 \section1 The Current Directory and Other Special Paths |
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455 |
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456 Access to some common directories is provided with a number of static |
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457 functions that return QDir objects. There are also corresponding functions |
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458 for these that return strings: |
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459 |
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460 \table |
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461 \header \o QDir \o QString \o Return Value |
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462 \row \o current() \o currentPath() \o The application's working directory |
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463 \row \o home() \o homePath() \o The user's home directory |
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464 \row \o root() \o rootPath() \o The root directory |
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465 \row \o temp() \o tempPath() \o The system's temporary directory |
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466 \endtable |
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467 |
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468 The setCurrent() static function can also be used to set the application's |
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469 working directory. |
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470 |
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471 If you want to find the directory containing the application's executable, |
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472 see \l{QCoreApplication::applicationDirPath()}. |
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473 |
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474 The drives() static function provides a list of root directories for each |
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475 device that contains a filing system. On Unix systems this returns a list |
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476 containing a single root directory "/"; on Windows the list will usually |
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477 contain \c{C:/}, and possibly other drive letters such as \c{D:/}, depending |
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478 on the configuration of the user's system. |
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479 |
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480 \section1 Path Manipulation and Strings |
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481 |
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482 Paths containing "." elements that reference the current directory at that |
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483 point in the path, ".." elements that reference the parent directory, and |
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484 symbolic links can be reduced to a canonical form using the canonicalPath() |
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485 function. |
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486 |
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487 Paths can also be simplified by using cleanPath() to remove redundant "/" |
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488 and ".." elements. |
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489 |
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490 It is sometimes necessary to be able to show a path in the native |
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491 representation for the user's platform. The static toNativeSeparators() |
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492 function returns a copy of the specified path in which each directory |
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493 separator is replaced by the appropriate separator for the underlying |
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494 operating system. |
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495 |
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496 \section1 Examples |
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497 |
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498 Check if a directory exists: |
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499 |
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500 \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_corelib_io_qdir.cpp 4 |
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501 |
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502 (We could also use the static convenience function |
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503 QFile::exists().) |
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504 |
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505 Traversing directories and reading a file: |
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506 |
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507 \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_corelib_io_qdir.cpp 5 |
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508 |
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509 A program that lists all the files in the current directory |
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510 (excluding symbolic links), sorted by size, smallest first: |
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511 |
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512 \snippet doc/src/snippets/qdir-listfiles/main.cpp 0 |
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513 |
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514 \sa QFileInfo, QFile, QFileDialog, QApplication::applicationDirPath(), {Find Files Example} |
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515 */ |
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516 |
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517 /*! |
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518 Constructs a QDir pointing to the given directory \a path. If path |
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519 is empty the program's working directory, ("."), is used. |
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520 |
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521 \sa currentPath() |
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522 */ |
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523 |
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524 QDir::QDir(const QString &path) : d_ptr(new QDirPrivate(this)) |
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525 { |
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526 Q_D(QDir); |
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527 d->setPath(path.isEmpty() ? QString::fromLatin1(".") : path); |
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528 d->data->nameFilters = QStringList(QString::fromLatin1("*")); |
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529 d->data->filters = AllEntries; |
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530 d->data->sort = SortFlags(Name | IgnoreCase); |
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531 } |
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532 |
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533 /*! |
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534 Constructs a QDir with path \a path, that filters its entries by |
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535 name using \a nameFilter and by attributes using \a filters. It |
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536 also sorts the names using \a sort. |
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537 |
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538 The default \a nameFilter is an empty string, which excludes |
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539 nothing; the default \a filters is \l AllEntries, which also means |
|
540 exclude nothing. The default \a sort is \l Name | \l IgnoreCase, |
|
541 i.e. sort by name case-insensitively. |
|
542 |
|
543 If \a path is an empty string, QDir uses "." (the current |
|
544 directory). If \a nameFilter is an empty string, QDir uses the |
|
545 name filter "*" (all files). |
|
546 |
|
547 Note that \a path need not exist. |
|
548 |
|
549 \sa exists(), setPath(), setNameFilter(), setFilter(), setSorting() |
|
550 */ |
|
551 |
|
552 QDir::QDir(const QString &path, const QString &nameFilter, |
|
553 SortFlags sort, Filters filters) : d_ptr(new QDirPrivate(this)) |
|
554 { |
|
555 Q_D(QDir); |
|
556 d->setPath(path.isEmpty() ? QString::fromLatin1(".") : path); |
|
557 d->data->nameFilters = QDir::nameFiltersFromString(nameFilter); |
|
558 bool empty = d->data->nameFilters.isEmpty(); |
|
559 if(!empty) { |
|
560 empty = true; |
|
561 for(int i = 0; i < d->data->nameFilters.size(); ++i) { |
|
562 if(!d->data->nameFilters.at(i).isEmpty()) { |
|
563 empty = false; |
|
564 break; |
|
565 } |
|
566 } |
|
567 } |
|
568 if (empty) |
|
569 d->data->nameFilters = QStringList(QString::fromLatin1("*")); |
|
570 d->data->sort = sort; |
|
571 d->data->filters = filters; |
|
572 } |
|
573 |
|
574 /*! |
|
575 Constructs a QDir object that is a copy of the QDir object for |
|
576 directory \a dir. |
|
577 |
|
578 \sa operator=() |
|
579 */ |
|
580 |
|
581 QDir::QDir(const QDir &dir) : d_ptr(new QDirPrivate(this, &dir)) |
|
582 { |
|
583 } |
|
584 |
|
585 /*! |
|
586 Destroys the QDir object frees up its resources. This has no |
|
587 effect on the underlying directory in the file system. |
|
588 */ |
|
589 |
|
590 QDir::~QDir() |
|
591 { |
|
592 } |
|
593 |
|
594 /*! |
|
595 Sets the path of the directory to \a path. The path is cleaned of |
|
596 redundant ".", ".." and of multiple separators. No check is made |
|
597 to see whether a directory with this path actually exists; but you |
|
598 can check for yourself using exists(). |
|
599 |
|
600 The path can be either absolute or relative. Absolute paths begin |
|
601 with the directory separator "/" (optionally preceded by a drive |
|
602 specification under Windows). Relative file names begin with a |
|
603 directory name or a file name and specify a path relative to the |
|
604 current directory. An example of an absolute path is the string |
|
605 "/tmp/quartz", a relative path might look like "src/fatlib". |
|
606 |
|
607 \sa path(), absolutePath(), exists(), cleanPath(), dirName(), |
|
608 absoluteFilePath(), isRelative(), makeAbsolute() |
|
609 */ |
|
610 |
|
611 void QDir::setPath(const QString &path) |
|
612 { |
|
613 Q_D(QDir); |
|
614 d->setPath(path); |
|
615 } |
|
616 |
|
617 /*! |
|
618 Returns the path. This may contain symbolic links, but never |
|
619 contains redundant ".", ".." or multiple separators. |
|
620 |
|
621 The returned path can be either absolute or relative (see |
|
622 setPath()). |
|
623 |
|
624 \sa setPath(), absolutePath(), exists(), cleanPath(), dirName(), |
|
625 absoluteFilePath(), toNativeSeparators(), makeAbsolute() |
|
626 */ |
|
627 |
|
628 QString QDir::path() const |
|
629 { |
|
630 Q_D(const QDir); |
|
631 return d->data->path; |
|
632 } |
|
633 |
|
634 /*! |
|
635 Returns the absolute path (a path that starts with "/" or with a |
|
636 drive specification), which may contain symbolic links, but never |
|
637 contains redundant ".", ".." or multiple separators. |
|
638 |
|
639 \sa setPath(), canonicalPath(), exists(), cleanPath(), |
|
640 dirName(), absoluteFilePath() |
|
641 */ |
|
642 |
|
643 QString QDir::absolutePath() const |
|
644 { |
|
645 Q_D(const QDir); |
|
646 QString ret = d->data->path; |
|
647 if (QDir::isRelativePath(ret)) |
|
648 ret = absoluteFilePath(QString::fromLatin1("")); |
|
649 return cleanPath(ret); |
|
650 } |
|
651 |
|
652 |
|
653 /*! |
|
654 Returns the canonical path, i.e. a path without symbolic links or |
|
655 redundant "." or ".." elements. |
|
656 |
|
657 On systems that do not have symbolic links this function will |
|
658 always return the same string that absolutePath() returns. If the |
|
659 canonical path does not exist (normally due to dangling symbolic |
|
660 links) canonicalPath() returns an empty string. |
|
661 |
|
662 Example: |
|
663 |
|
664 \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_corelib_io_qdir.cpp 6 |
|
665 |
|
666 \sa path(), absolutePath(), exists(), cleanPath(), dirName(), |
|
667 absoluteFilePath() |
|
668 */ |
|
669 |
|
670 QString QDir::canonicalPath() const |
|
671 { |
|
672 Q_D(const QDir); |
|
673 |
|
674 if(!d->data->fileEngine) |
|
675 return QLatin1String(""); |
|
676 return cleanPath(d->data->fileEngine->fileName(QAbstractFileEngine::CanonicalName)); |
|
677 } |
|
678 |
|
679 /*! |
|
680 Returns the name of the directory; this is \e not the same as the |
|
681 path, e.g. a directory with the name "mail", might have the path |
|
682 "/var/spool/mail". If the directory has no name (e.g. it is the |
|
683 root directory) an empty string is returned. |
|
684 |
|
685 No check is made to ensure that a directory with this name |
|
686 actually exists; but see exists(). |
|
687 |
|
688 \sa path(), filePath(), absolutePath(), absoluteFilePath() |
|
689 */ |
|
690 |
|
691 QString QDir::dirName() const |
|
692 { |
|
693 Q_D(const QDir); |
|
694 int pos = d->data->path.lastIndexOf(QLatin1Char('/')); |
|
695 if (pos == -1) |
|
696 return d->data->path; |
|
697 return d->data->path.mid(pos + 1); |
|
698 } |
|
699 |
|
700 /*! |
|
701 Returns the path name of a file in the directory. Does \e not |
|
702 check if the file actually exists in the directory; but see |
|
703 exists(). If the QDir is relative the returned path name will also |
|
704 be relative. Redundant multiple separators or "." and ".." |
|
705 directories in \a fileName are not removed (see cleanPath()). |
|
706 |
|
707 \sa dirName() absoluteFilePath(), isRelative(), canonicalPath() |
|
708 */ |
|
709 |
|
710 QString QDir::filePath(const QString &fileName) const |
|
711 { |
|
712 Q_D(const QDir); |
|
713 if (isAbsolutePath(fileName)) |
|
714 return QString(fileName); |
|
715 |
|
716 QString ret = d->data->path; |
|
717 if(!fileName.isEmpty()) { |
|
718 if (!ret.isEmpty() && ret[(int)ret.length()-1] != QLatin1Char('/') && fileName[0] != QLatin1Char('/')) |
|
719 ret += QLatin1Char('/'); |
|
720 ret += fileName; |
|
721 } |
|
722 return ret; |
|
723 } |
|
724 |
|
725 /*! |
|
726 Returns the absolute path name of a file in the directory. Does \e |
|
727 not check if the file actually exists in the directory; but see |
|
728 exists(). Redundant multiple separators or "." and ".." |
|
729 directories in \a fileName are not removed (see cleanPath()). |
|
730 |
|
731 \sa relativeFilePath() filePath() canonicalPath() |
|
732 */ |
|
733 |
|
734 QString QDir::absoluteFilePath(const QString &fileName) const |
|
735 { |
|
736 Q_D(const QDir); |
|
737 if (isAbsolutePath(fileName)) |
|
738 return fileName; |
|
739 if(!d->data->fileEngine) |
|
740 return fileName; |
|
741 |
|
742 QString ret; |
|
743 #ifndef QT_NO_FSFILEENGINE |
|
744 if (isRelativePath(d->data->path)) //get pwd |
|
745 ret = QFSFileEngine::currentPath(fileName); |
|
746 #endif |
|
747 if(!d->data->path.isEmpty() && d->data->path != QLatin1String(".")) { |
|
748 if (!ret.isEmpty() && !ret.endsWith(QLatin1Char('/'))) |
|
749 ret += QLatin1Char('/'); |
|
750 ret += d->data->path; |
|
751 } |
|
752 if (!fileName.isEmpty()) { |
|
753 if (!ret.isEmpty() && !ret.endsWith(QLatin1Char('/'))) |
|
754 ret += QLatin1Char('/'); |
|
755 ret += fileName; |
|
756 } |
|
757 return ret; |
|
758 } |
|
759 |
|
760 /*! |
|
761 Returns the path to \a fileName relative to the directory. |
|
762 |
|
763 \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_corelib_io_qdir.cpp 7 |
|
764 |
|
765 \sa absoluteFilePath() filePath() canonicalPath() |
|
766 */ |
|
767 |
|
768 QString QDir::relativeFilePath(const QString &fileName) const |
|
769 { |
|
770 QString dir = absolutePath(); |
|
771 QString file = cleanPath(fileName); |
|
772 |
|
773 if (isRelativePath(file) || isRelativePath(dir)) |
|
774 return file; |
|
775 |
|
776 QString dirDrive = driveSpec(dir); |
|
777 QString fileDrive = driveSpec(file); |
|
778 |
|
779 bool fileDriveMissing = false; |
|
780 if (fileDrive.isEmpty()) { |
|
781 fileDrive = dirDrive; |
|
782 fileDriveMissing = true; |
|
783 } |
|
784 |
|
785 #ifdef Q_OS_WIN |
|
786 if (fileDrive.toLower() != dirDrive.toLower() |
|
787 || (file.startsWith(QLatin1String("//")) |
|
788 && !dir.startsWith(QLatin1String("//")))) |
|
789 #elif defined(Q_OS_SYMBIAN) |
|
790 if (fileDrive.toLower() != dirDrive.toLower()) |
|
791 #else |
|
792 if (fileDrive != dirDrive) |
|
793 #endif |
|
794 return file; |
|
795 |
|
796 dir.remove(0, dirDrive.size()); |
|
797 if (!fileDriveMissing) |
|
798 file.remove(0, fileDrive.size()); |
|
799 |
|
800 QString result; |
|
801 QStringList dirElts = dir.split(QLatin1Char('/'), QString::SkipEmptyParts); |
|
802 QStringList fileElts = file.split(QLatin1Char('/'), QString::SkipEmptyParts); |
|
803 |
|
804 int i = 0; |
|
805 while (i < dirElts.size() && i < fileElts.size() && |
|
806 #if defined(Q_OS_WIN) || defined(Q_OS_SYMBIAN) |
|
807 dirElts.at(i).toLower() == fileElts.at(i).toLower()) |
|
808 #else |
|
809 dirElts.at(i) == fileElts.at(i)) |
|
810 #endif |
|
811 ++i; |
|
812 |
|
813 for (int j = 0; j < dirElts.size() - i; ++j) |
|
814 result += QLatin1String("../"); |
|
815 |
|
816 for (int j = i; j < fileElts.size(); ++j) { |
|
817 result += fileElts.at(j); |
|
818 if (j < fileElts.size() - 1) |
|
819 result += QLatin1Char('/'); |
|
820 } |
|
821 |
|
822 return result; |
|
823 } |
|
824 |
|
825 /*! |
|
826 \obsolete |
|
827 |
|
828 Use QDir::toNativeSeparators() instead. |
|
829 */ |
|
830 QString QDir::convertSeparators(const QString &pathName) |
|
831 { |
|
832 return toNativeSeparators(pathName); |
|
833 } |
|
834 |
|
835 /*! |
|
836 \since 4.2 |
|
837 |
|
838 Returns \a pathName with the '/' separators converted to |
|
839 separators that are appropriate for the underlying operating |
|
840 system. |
|
841 |
|
842 On Windows, toNativeSeparators("c:/winnt/system32") returns |
|
843 "c:\\winnt\\system32". |
|
844 |
|
845 The returned string may be the same as the argument on some |
|
846 operating systems, for example on Unix. |
|
847 |
|
848 \sa fromNativeSeparators(), separator() |
|
849 */ |
|
850 QString QDir::toNativeSeparators(const QString &pathName) |
|
851 { |
|
852 QString n(pathName); |
|
853 #if defined(Q_FS_FAT) || defined(Q_OS_OS2EMX) || defined(Q_OS_SYMBIAN) |
|
854 for (int i=0; i<(int)n.length(); i++) { |
|
855 if (n[i] == QLatin1Char('/')) |
|
856 n[i] = QLatin1Char('\\'); |
|
857 } |
|
858 #endif |
|
859 return n; |
|
860 } |
|
861 |
|
862 /*! |
|
863 \since 4.2 |
|
864 |
|
865 Returns \a pathName using '/' as file separator. On Windows, |
|
866 for instance, fromNativeSeparators("\c{c:\\winnt\\system32}") returns |
|
867 "c:/winnt/system32". |
|
868 |
|
869 The returned string may be the same as the argument on some |
|
870 operating systems, for example on Unix. |
|
871 |
|
872 \sa toNativeSeparators(), separator() |
|
873 */ |
|
874 QString QDir::fromNativeSeparators(const QString &pathName) |
|
875 { |
|
876 QString n(pathName); |
|
877 #if defined(Q_FS_FAT) || defined(Q_OS_OS2EMX) || defined(Q_OS_SYMBIAN) |
|
878 for (int i=0; i<(int)n.length(); i++) { |
|
879 if (n[i] == QLatin1Char('\\')) |
|
880 n[i] = QLatin1Char('/'); |
|
881 } |
|
882 #endif |
|
883 return n; |
|
884 } |
|
885 |
|
886 /*! |
|
887 Changes the QDir's directory to \a dirName. |
|
888 |
|
889 Returns true if the new directory exists and is readable; |
|
890 otherwise returns false. Note that the logical cd() operation is |
|
891 not performed if the new directory does not exist. |
|
892 |
|
893 Calling cd("..") is equivalent to calling cdUp(). |
|
894 |
|
895 \sa cdUp(), isReadable(), exists(), path() |
|
896 */ |
|
897 |
|
898 bool QDir::cd(const QString &dirName) |
|
899 { |
|
900 Q_D(QDir); |
|
901 |
|
902 if (dirName.isEmpty() || dirName == QLatin1String(".")) |
|
903 return true; |
|
904 QString newPath = d->data->path; |
|
905 if (isAbsolutePath(dirName)) { |
|
906 newPath = cleanPath(dirName); |
|
907 } else { |
|
908 if (isRoot()) { |
|
909 if (dirName == QLatin1String("..")) |
|
910 return false; |
|
911 } else { |
|
912 newPath += QLatin1Char('/'); |
|
913 } |
|
914 |
|
915 newPath += dirName; |
|
916 if (dirName.indexOf(QLatin1Char('/')) >= 0 |
|
917 || d->data->path == QLatin1String(".") |
|
918 || dirName == QLatin1String("..")) { |
|
919 newPath = cleanPath(newPath); |
|
920 /* |
|
921 If newPath starts with .., we convert it to absolute to |
|
922 avoid infinite looping on |
|
923 |
|
924 QDir dir("."); |
|
925 while (dir.cdUp()) |
|
926 ; |
|
927 */ |
|
928 if (newPath.startsWith(QLatin1String(".."))) { |
|
929 newPath = QFileInfo(newPath).absoluteFilePath(); |
|
930 } |
|
931 } |
|
932 } |
|
933 { |
|
934 QFileInfo fi(newPath); |
|
935 if (!(fi.exists() && fi.isDir())) |
|
936 return false; |
|
937 } |
|
938 |
|
939 d->setPath(newPath); |
|
940 refresh(); |
|
941 return true; |
|
942 } |
|
943 |
|
944 /*! |
|
945 Changes directory by moving one directory up from the QDir's |
|
946 current directory. |
|
947 |
|
948 Returns true if the new directory exists and is readable; |
|
949 otherwise returns false. Note that the logical cdUp() operation is |
|
950 not performed if the new directory does not exist. |
|
951 |
|
952 \sa cd(), isReadable(), exists(), path() |
|
953 */ |
|
954 |
|
955 bool QDir::cdUp() |
|
956 { |
|
957 return cd(QString::fromLatin1("..")); |
|
958 } |
|
959 |
|
960 /*! |
|
961 Returns the string list set by setNameFilters() |
|
962 */ |
|
963 |
|
964 QStringList QDir::nameFilters() const |
|
965 { |
|
966 Q_D(const QDir); |
|
967 |
|
968 return d->data->nameFilters; |
|
969 } |
|
970 |
|
971 /*! |
|
972 Sets the name filters used by entryList() and entryInfoList() to the |
|
973 list of filters specified by \a nameFilters. |
|
974 |
|
975 Each name filter is a wildcard (globbing) filter that understands |
|
976 \c{*} and \c{?} wildcards. (See \l{QRegExp wildcard matching}.) |
|
977 |
|
978 For example, the following code sets three name filters on a QDir |
|
979 to ensure that only files with extensions typically used for C++ |
|
980 source files are listed: |
|
981 |
|
982 \snippet doc/src/snippets/qdir-namefilters/main.cpp 0 |
|
983 |
|
984 \sa nameFilters(), setFilter() |
|
985 */ |
|
986 |
|
987 void QDir::setNameFilters(const QStringList &nameFilters) |
|
988 { |
|
989 Q_D(QDir); |
|
990 d->detach(); |
|
991 d->data->nameFilters = nameFilters; |
|
992 } |
|
993 |
|
994 /*! |
|
995 \obsolete |
|
996 Adds \a path to the search paths searched in to find resources |
|
997 that are not specified with an absolute path. The default search |
|
998 path is to search only in the root (\c{:/}). |
|
999 |
|
1000 Use QDir::addSearchPath() with a prefix instead. |
|
1001 |
|
1002 \sa {The Qt Resource System}, QResource::addSearchPath() |
|
1003 */ |
|
1004 |
|
1005 void QDir::addResourceSearchPath(const QString &path) |
|
1006 { |
|
1007 #ifdef QT_BUILD_CORE_LIB |
|
1008 QResource::addSearchPath(path); |
|
1009 #else |
|
1010 Q_UNUSED(path) |
|
1011 #endif |
|
1012 } |
|
1013 |
|
1014 #ifdef QT_BUILD_CORE_LIB |
|
1015 /*! |
|
1016 \since 4.3 |
|
1017 |
|
1018 Sets or replaces Qt's search paths for file names with the prefix \a prefix |
|
1019 to \a searchPaths. |
|
1020 |
|
1021 To specify a prefix for a file name, prepend the prefix followed by a single |
|
1022 colon (e.g., "images:undo.png", "xmldocs:books.xml"). \a prefix can only |
|
1023 contain letters or numbers (e.g., it cannot contain a colon, nor a slash). |
|
1024 |
|
1025 Qt uses this search path to locate files with a known prefix. The search |
|
1026 path entries are tested in order, starting with the first entry. |
|
1027 |
|
1028 \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_corelib_io_qdir.cpp 8 |
|
1029 |
|
1030 File name prefix must be at least 2 characters long to avoid conflicts with |
|
1031 Windows drive letters. |
|
1032 |
|
1033 Search paths may contain paths to \l{The Qt Resource System}. |
|
1034 */ |
|
1035 void QDir::setSearchPaths(const QString &prefix, const QStringList &searchPaths) |
|
1036 { |
|
1037 if (prefix.length() < 2) { |
|
1038 qWarning("QDir::setSearchPaths: Prefix must be longer than 1 character"); |
|
1039 return; |
|
1040 } |
|
1041 |
|
1042 for (int i = 0; i < prefix.count(); i++) { |
|
1043 if (!prefix.at(i).isLetterOrNumber()) { |
|
1044 qWarning("QDir::setSearchPaths: Prefix can only contain letters or numbers"); |
|
1045 return; |
|
1046 } |
|
1047 } |
|
1048 |
|
1049 QWriteLocker lock(&QCoreGlobalData::instance()->dirSearchPathsLock); |
|
1050 QMap<QString, QStringList> &paths = QCoreGlobalData::instance()->dirSearchPaths; |
|
1051 if (searchPaths.isEmpty()) { |
|
1052 paths.remove(prefix); |
|
1053 } else { |
|
1054 paths.insert(prefix, searchPaths); |
|
1055 } |
|
1056 } |
|
1057 |
|
1058 /*! |
|
1059 \since 4.3 |
|
1060 |
|
1061 Adds \a path to the search path for \a prefix. |
|
1062 |
|
1063 \sa setSearchPaths() |
|
1064 */ |
|
1065 void QDir::addSearchPath(const QString &prefix, const QString &path) |
|
1066 { |
|
1067 if (path.isEmpty()) |
|
1068 return; |
|
1069 |
|
1070 QWriteLocker lock(&QCoreGlobalData::instance()->dirSearchPathsLock); |
|
1071 QCoreGlobalData::instance()->dirSearchPaths[prefix] += path; |
|
1072 } |
|
1073 |
|
1074 /*! |
|
1075 \since 4.3 |
|
1076 |
|
1077 Returns the search paths for \a prefix. |
|
1078 |
|
1079 \sa setSearchPaths(), addSearchPath() |
|
1080 */ |
|
1081 QStringList QDir::searchPaths(const QString &prefix) |
|
1082 { |
|
1083 QReadLocker lock(&QCoreGlobalData::instance()->dirSearchPathsLock); |
|
1084 return QCoreGlobalData::instance()->dirSearchPaths.value(prefix); |
|
1085 } |
|
1086 |
|
1087 #endif // QT_BUILD_CORE_LIB |
|
1088 |
|
1089 /*! |
|
1090 Returns the value set by setFilter() |
|
1091 */ |
|
1092 |
|
1093 QDir::Filters QDir::filter() const |
|
1094 { |
|
1095 Q_D(const QDir); |
|
1096 |
|
1097 return d->data->filters; |
|
1098 } |
|
1099 |
|
1100 /*! |
|
1101 \enum QDir::Filter |
|
1102 |
|
1103 This enum describes the filtering options available to QDir; e.g. |
|
1104 for entryList() and entryInfoList(). The filter value is specified |
|
1105 by combining values from the following list using the bitwise OR |
|
1106 operator: |
|
1107 |
|
1108 \value Dirs List directories that match the filters. |
|
1109 \value AllDirs List all directories; i.e. don't apply the filters |
|
1110 to directory names. |
|
1111 \value Files List files. |
|
1112 \value Drives List disk drives (ignored under Unix). |
|
1113 \value NoSymLinks Do not list symbolic links (ignored by operating |
|
1114 systems that don't support symbolic links). |
|
1115 \value NoDotAndDotDot Do not list the special entries "." and "..". |
|
1116 \value AllEntries List directories, files, drives and symlinks (this does not list |
|
1117 broken symlinks unless you specify System). |
|
1118 \value Readable List files for which the application has read |
|
1119 access. The Readable value needs to be combined |
|
1120 with Dirs or Files. |
|
1121 \value Writable List files for which the application has write |
|
1122 access. The Writable value needs to be combined |
|
1123 with Dirs or Files. |
|
1124 \value Executable List files for which the application has |
|
1125 execute access. The Executable value needs to be |
|
1126 combined with Dirs or Files. |
|
1127 \value Modified Only list files that have been modified (ignored |
|
1128 under Unix). |
|
1129 \value Hidden List hidden files (on Unix, files starting with a .). |
|
1130 \value System List system files (on Unix, FIFOs, sockets and |
|
1131 device files) |
|
1132 \value CaseSensitive The filter should be case sensitive. |
|
1133 |
|
1134 \omitvalue DefaultFilter |
|
1135 \omitvalue TypeMask |
|
1136 \omitvalue All |
|
1137 \omitvalue RWEMask |
|
1138 \omitvalue AccessMask |
|
1139 \omitvalue PermissionMask |
|
1140 \omitvalue NoFilter |
|
1141 |
|
1142 Functions that use Filter enum values to filter lists of files |
|
1143 and directories will include symbolic links to files and directories |
|
1144 unless you set the NoSymLinks value. |
|
1145 |
|
1146 A default constructed QDir will not filter out files based on |
|
1147 their permissions, so entryList() and entryInfoList() will return |
|
1148 all files that are readable, writable, executable, or any |
|
1149 combination of the three. This makes the default easy to write, |
|
1150 and at the same time useful. |
|
1151 |
|
1152 For example, setting the \c Readable, \c Writable, and \c Files |
|
1153 flags allows all files to be listed for which the application has read |
|
1154 access, write access or both. If the \c Dirs and \c Drives flags are |
|
1155 also included in this combination then all drives, directories, all |
|
1156 files that the application can read, write, or execute, and symlinks |
|
1157 to such files/directories can be listed. |
|
1158 |
|
1159 To retrieve the permissons for a directory, use the |
|
1160 entryInfoList() function to get the associated QFileInfo objects |
|
1161 and then use the QFileInfo::permissons() to obtain the permissions |
|
1162 and ownership for each file. |
|
1163 */ |
|
1164 |
|
1165 /*! |
|
1166 Sets the filter used by entryList() and entryInfoList() to \a |
|
1167 filters. The filter is used to specify the kind of files that |
|
1168 should be returned by entryList() and entryInfoList(). See |
|
1169 \l{QDir::Filter}. |
|
1170 |
|
1171 \sa filter(), setNameFilters() |
|
1172 */ |
|
1173 |
|
1174 void QDir::setFilter(Filters filters) |
|
1175 { |
|
1176 Q_D(QDir); |
|
1177 |
|
1178 d->detach(); |
|
1179 d->data->filters = filters; |
|
1180 } |
|
1181 |
|
1182 /*! |
|
1183 Returns the value set by setSorting() |
|
1184 |
|
1185 \sa setSorting() SortFlag |
|
1186 */ |
|
1187 |
|
1188 QDir::SortFlags QDir::sorting() const |
|
1189 { |
|
1190 Q_D(const QDir); |
|
1191 |
|
1192 return d->data->sort; |
|
1193 } |
|
1194 |
|
1195 /*! |
|
1196 \enum QDir::SortFlag |
|
1197 |
|
1198 This enum describes the sort options available to QDir, e.g. for |
|
1199 entryList() and entryInfoList(). The sort value is specified by |
|
1200 OR-ing together values from the following list: |
|
1201 |
|
1202 \value Name Sort by name. |
|
1203 \value Time Sort by time (modification time). |
|
1204 \value Size Sort by file size. |
|
1205 \value Type Sort by file type (extension). |
|
1206 \value Unsorted Do not sort. |
|
1207 \value NoSort Not sorted by default. |
|
1208 |
|
1209 \value DirsFirst Put the directories first, then the files. |
|
1210 \value DirsLast Put the files first, then the directories. |
|
1211 \value Reversed Reverse the sort order. |
|
1212 \value IgnoreCase Sort case-insensitively. |
|
1213 \value LocaleAware Sort items appropriately using the current locale settings. |
|
1214 |
|
1215 \omitvalue SortByMask |
|
1216 \omitvalue DefaultSort |
|
1217 |
|
1218 You can only specify one of the first four. |
|
1219 |
|
1220 If you specify both DirsFirst and Reversed, directories are |
|
1221 still put first, but in reverse order; the files will be listed |
|
1222 after the directories, again in reverse order. |
|
1223 */ |
|
1224 |
|
1225 /*! |
|
1226 Sets the sort order used by entryList() and entryInfoList(). |
|
1227 |
|
1228 The \a sort is specified by OR-ing values from the enum |
|
1229 \l{QDir::SortFlag}. |
|
1230 |
|
1231 \sa sorting() SortFlag |
|
1232 */ |
|
1233 |
|
1234 void QDir::setSorting(SortFlags sort) |
|
1235 { |
|
1236 Q_D(QDir); |
|
1237 |
|
1238 d->detach(); |
|
1239 d->data->sort = sort; |
|
1240 } |
|
1241 |
|
1242 |
|
1243 /*! |
|
1244 Returns the total number of directories and files in the directory. |
|
1245 |
|
1246 Equivalent to entryList().count(). |
|
1247 |
|
1248 \sa operator[](), entryList() |
|
1249 */ |
|
1250 |
|
1251 uint QDir::count() const |
|
1252 { |
|
1253 Q_D(const QDir); |
|
1254 |
|
1255 d->updateFileLists(); |
|
1256 return d->data->files.count(); |
|
1257 } |
|
1258 |
|
1259 /*! |
|
1260 Returns the file name at position \a pos in the list of file |
|
1261 names. Equivalent to entryList().at(index). |
|
1262 |
|
1263 Returns an empty string if \a pos is out of range or if the |
|
1264 entryList() function failed. |
|
1265 |
|
1266 \sa count(), entryList() |
|
1267 */ |
|
1268 |
|
1269 QString QDir::operator[](int pos) const |
|
1270 { |
|
1271 Q_D(const QDir); |
|
1272 |
|
1273 d->updateFileLists(); |
|
1274 return d->data->files[pos]; |
|
1275 } |
|
1276 |
|
1277 /*! |
|
1278 \overload |
|
1279 |
|
1280 Returns a list of the names of all the files and directories in |
|
1281 the directory, ordered according to the name and attribute filters |
|
1282 previously set with setNameFilters() and setFilter(), and sorted according |
|
1283 to the flags set with setSorting(). |
|
1284 |
|
1285 The attribute filter and sorting specifications can be overridden using the |
|
1286 \a filters and \a sort arguments. |
|
1287 |
|
1288 Returns an empty list if the directory is unreadable, does not |
|
1289 exist, or if nothing matches the specification. |
|
1290 |
|
1291 \note To list symlinks that point to non existing files, \l System must be |
|
1292 passed to the filter. |
|
1293 |
|
1294 \sa entryInfoList(), setNameFilters(), setSorting(), setFilter() |
|
1295 */ |
|
1296 |
|
1297 QStringList QDir::entryList(Filters filters, SortFlags sort) const |
|
1298 { |
|
1299 Q_D(const QDir); |
|
1300 |
|
1301 return entryList(d->data->nameFilters, filters, sort); |
|
1302 } |
|
1303 |
|
1304 |
|
1305 /*! |
|
1306 \overload |
|
1307 |
|
1308 Returns a list of QFileInfo objects for all the files and directories in |
|
1309 the directory, ordered according to the name and attribute filters |
|
1310 previously set with setNameFilters() and setFilter(), and sorted according |
|
1311 to the flags set with setSorting(). |
|
1312 |
|
1313 The attribute filter and sorting specifications can be overridden using the |
|
1314 \a filters and \a sort arguments. |
|
1315 |
|
1316 Returns an empty list if the directory is unreadable, does not |
|
1317 exist, or if nothing matches the specification. |
|
1318 |
|
1319 \sa entryList(), setNameFilters(), setSorting(), setFilter(), isReadable(), exists() |
|
1320 */ |
|
1321 QFileInfoList QDir::entryInfoList(Filters filters, SortFlags sort) const |
|
1322 { |
|
1323 Q_D(const QDir); |
|
1324 |
|
1325 return entryInfoList(d->data->nameFilters, filters, sort); |
|
1326 } |
|
1327 |
|
1328 /*! |
|
1329 Returns a list of the names of all the files and |
|
1330 directories in the directory, ordered according to the name |
|
1331 and attribute filters previously set with setNameFilters() |
|
1332 and setFilter(), and sorted according to the flags set with |
|
1333 setSorting(). |
|
1334 |
|
1335 The name filter, file attribute filter, and sorting specification |
|
1336 can be overridden using the \a nameFilters, \a filters, and \a sort |
|
1337 arguments. |
|
1338 |
|
1339 Returns an empty list if the directory is unreadable, does not |
|
1340 exist, or if nothing matches the specification. |
|
1341 |
|
1342 \sa entryInfoList(), setNameFilters(), setSorting(), setFilter() |
|
1343 */ |
|
1344 |
|
1345 QStringList QDir::entryList(const QStringList &nameFilters, Filters filters, |
|
1346 SortFlags sort) const |
|
1347 { |
|
1348 Q_D(const QDir); |
|
1349 |
|
1350 if (filters == NoFilter) |
|
1351 filters = d->data->filters; |
|
1352 #ifdef QT3_SUPPORT |
|
1353 if (d->matchAllDirs) |
|
1354 filters |= AllDirs; |
|
1355 #endif |
|
1356 if (sort == NoSort) |
|
1357 sort = d->data->sort; |
|
1358 if (filters == NoFilter && sort == NoSort && nameFilters == d->data->nameFilters) { |
|
1359 d->updateFileLists(); |
|
1360 return d->data->files; |
|
1361 } |
|
1362 QFileInfoList l; |
|
1363 QDirIterator it(d->data->path, nameFilters, filters); |
|
1364 while (it.hasNext()) { |
|
1365 it.next(); |
|
1366 l.append(it.fileInfo()); |
|
1367 } |
|
1368 QStringList ret; |
|
1369 d->sortFileList(sort, l, &ret, 0); |
|
1370 return ret; |
|
1371 } |
|
1372 |
|
1373 /*! |
|
1374 Returns a list of QFileInfo objects for all the files and |
|
1375 directories in the directory, ordered according to the name |
|
1376 and attribute filters previously set with setNameFilters() |
|
1377 and setFilter(), and sorted according to the flags set with |
|
1378 setSorting(). |
|
1379 |
|
1380 The name filter, file attribute filter, and sorting specification |
|
1381 can be overridden using the \a nameFilters, \a filters, and \a sort |
|
1382 arguments. |
|
1383 |
|
1384 Returns an empty list if the directory is unreadable, does not |
|
1385 exist, or if nothing matches the specification. |
|
1386 |
|
1387 \sa entryList(), setNameFilters(), setSorting(), setFilter(), isReadable(), exists() |
|
1388 */ |
|
1389 |
|
1390 QFileInfoList QDir::entryInfoList(const QStringList &nameFilters, Filters filters, |
|
1391 SortFlags sort) const |
|
1392 { |
|
1393 Q_D(const QDir); |
|
1394 |
|
1395 if (filters == NoFilter) |
|
1396 filters = d->data->filters; |
|
1397 #ifdef QT3_SUPPORT |
|
1398 if (d->matchAllDirs) |
|
1399 filters |= AllDirs; |
|
1400 #endif |
|
1401 if (sort == NoSort) |
|
1402 sort = d->data->sort; |
|
1403 if (filters == NoFilter && sort == NoSort && nameFilters == d->data->nameFilters) { |
|
1404 d->updateFileLists(); |
|
1405 return d->data->fileInfos; |
|
1406 } |
|
1407 QFileInfoList l; |
|
1408 QDirIterator it(d->data->path, nameFilters, filters); |
|
1409 while (it.hasNext()) { |
|
1410 it.next(); |
|
1411 l.append(it.fileInfo()); |
|
1412 } |
|
1413 QFileInfoList ret; |
|
1414 d->sortFileList(sort, l, 0, &ret); |
|
1415 return ret; |
|
1416 } |
|
1417 |
|
1418 /*! |
|
1419 Creates a sub-directory called \a dirName. |
|
1420 |
|
1421 Returns true on success; otherwise returns false. |
|
1422 |
|
1423 \sa rmdir() |
|
1424 */ |
|
1425 |
|
1426 bool QDir::mkdir(const QString &dirName) const |
|
1427 { |
|
1428 Q_D(const QDir); |
|
1429 |
|
1430 if (dirName.isEmpty()) { |
|
1431 qWarning("QDir::mkdir: Empty or null file name(s)"); |
|
1432 return false; |
|
1433 } |
|
1434 if(!d->data->fileEngine) |
|
1435 return false; |
|
1436 |
|
1437 QString fn = filePath(dirName); |
|
1438 return d->data->fileEngine->mkdir(fn, false); |
|
1439 } |
|
1440 |
|
1441 /*! |
|
1442 Removes the directory specified by \a dirName. |
|
1443 |
|
1444 The directory must be empty for rmdir() to succeed. |
|
1445 |
|
1446 Returns true if successful; otherwise returns false. |
|
1447 |
|
1448 \sa mkdir() |
|
1449 */ |
|
1450 |
|
1451 bool QDir::rmdir(const QString &dirName) const |
|
1452 { |
|
1453 Q_D(const QDir); |
|
1454 |
|
1455 if (dirName.isEmpty()) { |
|
1456 qWarning("QDir::rmdir: Empty or null file name(s)"); |
|
1457 return false; |
|
1458 } |
|
1459 if(!d->data->fileEngine) |
|
1460 return false; |
|
1461 |
|
1462 QString fn = filePath(dirName); |
|
1463 return d->data->fileEngine->rmdir(fn, false); |
|
1464 } |
|
1465 |
|
1466 /*! |
|
1467 Creates the directory path \a dirPath. |
|
1468 |
|
1469 The function will create all parent directories necessary to |
|
1470 create the directory. |
|
1471 |
|
1472 Returns true if successful; otherwise returns false. |
|
1473 |
|
1474 \sa rmpath() |
|
1475 */ |
|
1476 |
|
1477 bool QDir::mkpath(const QString &dirPath) const |
|
1478 { |
|
1479 Q_D(const QDir); |
|
1480 |
|
1481 if (dirPath.isEmpty()) { |
|
1482 qWarning("QDir::mkpath: Empty or null file name(s)"); |
|
1483 return false; |
|
1484 } |
|
1485 if(!d->data->fileEngine) |
|
1486 return false; |
|
1487 |
|
1488 QString fn = filePath(dirPath); |
|
1489 return d->data->fileEngine->mkdir(fn, true); |
|
1490 } |
|
1491 |
|
1492 /*! |
|
1493 Removes the directory path \a dirPath. |
|
1494 |
|
1495 The function will remove all parent directories in \a dirPath, |
|
1496 provided that they are empty. This is the opposite of |
|
1497 mkpath(dirPath). |
|
1498 |
|
1499 Returns true if successful; otherwise returns false. |
|
1500 |
|
1501 \sa mkpath() |
|
1502 */ |
|
1503 bool QDir::rmpath(const QString &dirPath) const |
|
1504 { |
|
1505 Q_D(const QDir); |
|
1506 |
|
1507 if (dirPath.isEmpty()) { |
|
1508 qWarning("QDir::rmpath: Empty or null file name(s)"); |
|
1509 return false; |
|
1510 } |
|
1511 if(!d->data->fileEngine) |
|
1512 return false; |
|
1513 |
|
1514 QString fn = filePath(dirPath); |
|
1515 return d->data->fileEngine->rmdir(fn, true); |
|
1516 } |
|
1517 |
|
1518 /*! |
|
1519 Returns true if the directory is readable \e and we can open files |
|
1520 by name; otherwise returns false. |
|
1521 |
|
1522 \warning A false value from this function is not a guarantee that |
|
1523 files in the directory are not accessible. |
|
1524 |
|
1525 \sa QFileInfo::isReadable() |
|
1526 */ |
|
1527 |
|
1528 |
|
1529 bool QDir::isReadable() const |
|
1530 { |
|
1531 Q_D(const QDir); |
|
1532 |
|
1533 if(!d->data->fileEngine) |
|
1534 return false; |
|
1535 const QAbstractFileEngine::FileFlags info = d->data->fileEngine->fileFlags(QAbstractFileEngine::DirectoryType |
|
1536 |QAbstractFileEngine::PermsMask); |
|
1537 if(!(info & QAbstractFileEngine::DirectoryType)) |
|
1538 return false; |
|
1539 return info & QAbstractFileEngine::ReadUserPerm; |
|
1540 } |
|
1541 |
|
1542 /*! |
|
1543 \overload |
|
1544 |
|
1545 Returns true if the directory exists; otherwise returns false. |
|
1546 (If a file with the same name is found this function will return false). |
|
1547 |
|
1548 The overload of this function that accepts an argument is used to test |
|
1549 for the presence of files and directories within a directory. |
|
1550 |
|
1551 \sa QFileInfo::exists(), QFile::exists() |
|
1552 */ |
|
1553 |
|
1554 bool QDir::exists() const |
|
1555 { |
|
1556 Q_D(const QDir); |
|
1557 |
|
1558 if(!d->data->fileEngine) |
|
1559 return false; |
|
1560 const QAbstractFileEngine::FileFlags info = |
|
1561 d->data->fileEngine->fileFlags( |
|
1562 QAbstractFileEngine::DirectoryType |
|
1563 | QAbstractFileEngine::ExistsFlag |
|
1564 | QAbstractFileEngine::Refresh); |
|
1565 if(!(info & QAbstractFileEngine::DirectoryType)) |
|
1566 return false; |
|
1567 return info & QAbstractFileEngine::ExistsFlag; |
|
1568 } |
|
1569 |
|
1570 /*! |
|
1571 Returns true if the directory is the root directory; otherwise |
|
1572 returns false. |
|
1573 |
|
1574 Note: If the directory is a symbolic link to the root directory |
|
1575 this function returns false. If you want to test for this use |
|
1576 canonicalPath(), e.g. |
|
1577 |
|
1578 \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_corelib_io_qdir.cpp 9 |
|
1579 |
|
1580 \sa root(), rootPath() |
|
1581 */ |
|
1582 |
|
1583 bool QDir::isRoot() const |
|
1584 { |
|
1585 Q_D(const QDir); |
|
1586 |
|
1587 if(!d->data->fileEngine) |
|
1588 return true; |
|
1589 return d->data->fileEngine->fileFlags(QAbstractFileEngine::FlagsMask) & QAbstractFileEngine::RootFlag; |
|
1590 } |
|
1591 |
|
1592 /*! |
|
1593 \fn bool QDir::isAbsolute() const |
|
1594 |
|
1595 Returns true if the directory's path is absolute; otherwise |
|
1596 returns false. See isAbsolutePath(). |
|
1597 |
|
1598 \sa isRelative() makeAbsolute() cleanPath() |
|
1599 */ |
|
1600 |
|
1601 /*! |
|
1602 \fn bool QDir::isAbsolutePath(const QString &) |
|
1603 |
|
1604 Returns true if \a path is absolute; returns false if it is |
|
1605 relative. |
|
1606 |
|
1607 \sa isAbsolute() isRelativePath() makeAbsolute() cleanPath() |
|
1608 */ |
|
1609 |
|
1610 /*! |
|
1611 Returns true if the directory path is relative; otherwise returns |
|
1612 false. (Under Unix a path is relative if it does not start with a |
|
1613 "/"). |
|
1614 |
|
1615 \sa makeAbsolute() isAbsolute() isAbsolutePath() cleanPath() |
|
1616 */ |
|
1617 |
|
1618 bool QDir::isRelative() const |
|
1619 { |
|
1620 Q_D(const QDir); |
|
1621 |
|
1622 if(!d->data->fileEngine) |
|
1623 return false; |
|
1624 return d->data->fileEngine->isRelativePath(); |
|
1625 } |
|
1626 |
|
1627 |
|
1628 /*! |
|
1629 Converts the directory path to an absolute path. If it is already |
|
1630 absolute nothing happens. Returns true if the conversion |
|
1631 succeeded; otherwise returns false. |
|
1632 |
|
1633 \sa isAbsolute() isAbsolutePath() isRelative() cleanPath() |
|
1634 */ |
|
1635 |
|
1636 bool QDir::makeAbsolute() // ### What do the return values signify? |
|
1637 { |
|
1638 Q_D(QDir); |
|
1639 |
|
1640 if(!d->data->fileEngine) |
|
1641 return false; |
|
1642 QString absolutePath = d->data->fileEngine->fileName(QAbstractFileEngine::AbsoluteName); |
|
1643 if(QDir::isRelativePath(absolutePath)) |
|
1644 return false; |
|
1645 d->detach(); |
|
1646 d->data->path = absolutePath; |
|
1647 d->data->fileEngine->setFileName(absolutePath); |
|
1648 if(!(d->data->fileEngine->fileFlags(QAbstractFileEngine::TypesMask) & QAbstractFileEngine::DirectoryType)) |
|
1649 return false; |
|
1650 return true; |
|
1651 } |
|
1652 |
|
1653 /*! |
|
1654 Returns true if directory \a dir and this directory have the same |
|
1655 path and their sort and filter settings are the same; otherwise |
|
1656 returns false. |
|
1657 |
|
1658 Example: |
|
1659 |
|
1660 \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_corelib_io_qdir.cpp 10 |
|
1661 */ |
|
1662 |
|
1663 bool QDir::operator==(const QDir &dir) const |
|
1664 { |
|
1665 const QDirPrivate *d = d_func(); |
|
1666 const QDirPrivate *other = dir.d_func(); |
|
1667 |
|
1668 if(d->data == other->data) |
|
1669 return true; |
|
1670 Q_ASSERT(d->data->fileEngine && other->data->fileEngine); |
|
1671 if(d->data->fileEngine->caseSensitive() != other->data->fileEngine->caseSensitive()) |
|
1672 return false; |
|
1673 if(d->data->filters == other->data->filters |
|
1674 && d->data->sort == other->data->sort |
|
1675 && d->data->nameFilters == other->data->nameFilters) { |
|
1676 QString dir1 = absolutePath(), dir2 = dir.absolutePath(); |
|
1677 if(!other->data->fileEngine->caseSensitive()) |
|
1678 return (dir1.toLower() == dir2.toLower()); |
|
1679 |
|
1680 return (dir1 == dir2); |
|
1681 |
|
1682 } |
|
1683 return false; |
|
1684 } |
|
1685 |
|
1686 /*! |
|
1687 Makes a copy of the \a dir object and assigns it to this QDir |
|
1688 object. |
|
1689 */ |
|
1690 |
|
1691 QDir &QDir::operator=(const QDir &dir) |
|
1692 { |
|
1693 if (this == &dir) |
|
1694 return *this; |
|
1695 |
|
1696 Q_D(QDir); |
|
1697 qAtomicAssign(d->data, dir.d_func()->data); |
|
1698 return *this; |
|
1699 } |
|
1700 |
|
1701 /*! |
|
1702 \overload |
|
1703 \obsolete |
|
1704 |
|
1705 Sets the directory path to the given \a path. |
|
1706 |
|
1707 Use setPath() instead. |
|
1708 */ |
|
1709 |
|
1710 QDir &QDir::operator=(const QString &path) |
|
1711 { |
|
1712 Q_D(QDir); |
|
1713 |
|
1714 d->setPath(path); |
|
1715 return *this; |
|
1716 } |
|
1717 |
|
1718 /*! |
|
1719 \fn bool QDir::operator!=(const QDir &dir) const |
|
1720 |
|
1721 Returns true if directory \a dir and this directory have different |
|
1722 paths or different sort or filter settings; otherwise returns |
|
1723 false. |
|
1724 |
|
1725 Example: |
|
1726 |
|
1727 \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_corelib_io_qdir.cpp 11 |
|
1728 */ |
|
1729 |
|
1730 |
|
1731 /*! |
|
1732 Removes the file, \a fileName. |
|
1733 |
|
1734 Returns true if the file is removed successfully; otherwise |
|
1735 returns false. |
|
1736 */ |
|
1737 |
|
1738 bool QDir::remove(const QString &fileName) |
|
1739 { |
|
1740 if (fileName.isEmpty()) { |
|
1741 qWarning("QDir::remove: Empty or null file name"); |
|
1742 return false; |
|
1743 } |
|
1744 QString p = filePath(fileName); |
|
1745 return QFile::remove(p); |
|
1746 } |
|
1747 |
|
1748 /*! |
|
1749 Renames a file or directory from \a oldName to \a newName, and returns |
|
1750 true if successful; otherwise returns false. |
|
1751 |
|
1752 On most file systems, rename() fails only if \a oldName does not |
|
1753 exist, if \a newName and \a oldName are not on the same |
|
1754 partition or if a file with the new name already exists. |
|
1755 However, there are also other reasons why rename() can |
|
1756 fail. For example, on at least one file system rename() fails if |
|
1757 \a newName points to an open file. |
|
1758 */ |
|
1759 |
|
1760 bool QDir::rename(const QString &oldName, const QString &newName) |
|
1761 { |
|
1762 Q_D(QDir); |
|
1763 |
|
1764 if (oldName.isEmpty() || newName.isEmpty()) { |
|
1765 qWarning("QDir::rename: Empty or null file name(s)"); |
|
1766 return false; |
|
1767 } |
|
1768 if(!d->data->fileEngine) |
|
1769 return false; |
|
1770 |
|
1771 QFile file(filePath(oldName)); |
|
1772 if(!file.exists()) |
|
1773 return false; |
|
1774 return file.rename(filePath(newName)); |
|
1775 } |
|
1776 |
|
1777 /*! |
|
1778 Returns true if the file called \a name exists; otherwise returns |
|
1779 false. |
|
1780 |
|
1781 Unless \a name contains an absolute file path, the file name is assumed |
|
1782 to be relative to the directory itself, so this function is typically used |
|
1783 to check for the presence of files within a directory. |
|
1784 |
|
1785 \sa QFileInfo::exists(), QFile::exists() |
|
1786 */ |
|
1787 |
|
1788 bool QDir::exists(const QString &name) const |
|
1789 { |
|
1790 if (name.isEmpty()) { |
|
1791 qWarning("QDir::exists: Empty or null file name"); |
|
1792 return false; |
|
1793 } |
|
1794 QString tmp = filePath(name); |
|
1795 return QFile::exists(tmp); |
|
1796 } |
|
1797 |
|
1798 /*! |
|
1799 Returns a list of the root directories on this system. |
|
1800 |
|
1801 On Windows this returns a list of QFileInfo objects containing "C:/", |
|
1802 "D:/", etc. On other operating systems, it returns a list containing |
|
1803 just one root directory (i.e. "/"). |
|
1804 |
|
1805 \sa root(), rootPath() |
|
1806 */ |
|
1807 |
|
1808 QFileInfoList QDir::drives() |
|
1809 { |
|
1810 #ifdef QT_NO_FSFILEENGINE |
|
1811 return QFileInfoList(); |
|
1812 #else |
|
1813 return QFSFileEngine::drives(); |
|
1814 #endif |
|
1815 } |
|
1816 |
|
1817 /*! |
|
1818 Returns the native directory separator: "/" under Unix (including |
|
1819 Mac OS X) and "\\" under Windows. |
|
1820 |
|
1821 You do not need to use this function to build file paths. If you |
|
1822 always use "/", Qt will translate your paths to conform to the |
|
1823 underlying operating system. If you want to display paths to the |
|
1824 user using their operating system's separator use |
|
1825 toNativeSeparators(). |
|
1826 */ |
|
1827 |
|
1828 QChar QDir::separator() |
|
1829 { |
|
1830 #if defined (Q_FS_FAT) || defined(Q_WS_WIN) || defined(Q_OS_SYMBIAN) |
|
1831 return QLatin1Char('\\'); |
|
1832 #elif defined(Q_OS_UNIX) |
|
1833 return QLatin1Char('/'); |
|
1834 #elif defined (Q_OS_MAC) |
|
1835 return QLatin1Char(':'); |
|
1836 #else |
|
1837 return QLatin1Char('/'); |
|
1838 #endif |
|
1839 } |
|
1840 |
|
1841 /*! |
|
1842 Sets the application's current working directory to \a path. |
|
1843 Returns true if the directory was successfully changed; otherwise |
|
1844 returns false. |
|
1845 |
|
1846 \sa current() currentPath() home() root() temp() |
|
1847 */ |
|
1848 |
|
1849 bool QDir::setCurrent(const QString &path) |
|
1850 { |
|
1851 #ifdef QT_NO_FSFILEENGINE |
|
1852 Q_UNUSED(path); |
|
1853 return false; |
|
1854 #else |
|
1855 return QFSFileEngine::setCurrentPath(path); |
|
1856 #endif |
|
1857 } |
|
1858 |
|
1859 /*! |
|
1860 \fn QDir QDir::current() |
|
1861 |
|
1862 Returns the application's current directory. |
|
1863 |
|
1864 The directory is constructed using the absolute path of the current directory, |
|
1865 ensuring that its path() will be the same as its absolutePath(). |
|
1866 |
|
1867 \sa currentPath(), home(), root(), temp() |
|
1868 */ |
|
1869 |
|
1870 /*! |
|
1871 Returns the absolute path of the application's current directory. |
|
1872 |
|
1873 \sa current(), homePath(), rootPath(), tempPath() |
|
1874 */ |
|
1875 QString QDir::currentPath() |
|
1876 { |
|
1877 #ifdef QT_NO_FSFILEENGINE |
|
1878 return QString(); |
|
1879 #else |
|
1880 return QFSFileEngine::currentPath(); |
|
1881 #endif |
|
1882 } |
|
1883 |
|
1884 /*! |
|
1885 \fn QString QDir::currentDirPath() |
|
1886 Returns the absolute path of the application's current directory. |
|
1887 |
|
1888 Use currentPath() instead. |
|
1889 |
|
1890 \sa currentPath() |
|
1891 */ |
|
1892 |
|
1893 /*! |
|
1894 \fn QDir QDir::home() |
|
1895 |
|
1896 Returns the user's home directory. |
|
1897 |
|
1898 The directory is constructed using the absolute path of the home directory, |
|
1899 ensuring that its path() will be the same as its absolutePath(). |
|
1900 |
|
1901 See homePath() for details. |
|
1902 |
|
1903 \sa drives(), current(), root(), temp() |
|
1904 */ |
|
1905 |
|
1906 /*! |
|
1907 Returns the absolute path of the user's home directory. |
|
1908 |
|
1909 Under Windows this function will return the directory of the |
|
1910 current user's profile. Typically, this is: |
|
1911 |
|
1912 \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_corelib_io_qdir.cpp 12 |
|
1913 |
|
1914 Use the toNativeSeparators() function to convert the separators to |
|
1915 the ones that are appropriate for the underlying operating system. |
|
1916 |
|
1917 If the directory of the current user's profile does not exist or |
|
1918 cannot be retrieved, the following alternatives will be checked (in |
|
1919 the given order) until an existing and available path is found: |
|
1920 |
|
1921 \list 1 |
|
1922 \o The path specified by the \c USERPROFILE environment variable. |
|
1923 \o The path formed by concatenating the \c HOMEDRIVE and \c HOMEPATH |
|
1924 environment variables. |
|
1925 \o The path specified by the \c HOME environment variable. |
|
1926 \o The path returned by the rootPath() function (which uses the \c SystemDrive |
|
1927 environment variable) |
|
1928 \o The \c{C:/} directory. |
|
1929 \endlist |
|
1930 |
|
1931 Under non-Windows operating systems the \c HOME environment |
|
1932 variable is used if it exists, otherwise the path returned by the |
|
1933 rootPath(). On Symbian always the same as the path returned by the rootPath(). |
|
1934 |
|
1935 \sa home(), currentPath(), rootPath(), tempPath() |
|
1936 */ |
|
1937 QString QDir::homePath() |
|
1938 { |
|
1939 #ifdef QT_NO_FSFILEENGINE |
|
1940 return QString(); |
|
1941 #else |
|
1942 return cleanPath(QFSFileEngine::homePath()); |
|
1943 #endif |
|
1944 } |
|
1945 |
|
1946 /*! |
|
1947 \fn QString QDir::homeDirPath() |
|
1948 |
|
1949 Returns the absolute path of the user's home directory. |
|
1950 |
|
1951 Use homePath() instead. |
|
1952 |
|
1953 \sa homePath() |
|
1954 */ |
|
1955 |
|
1956 /*! |
|
1957 \fn QDir QDir::temp() |
|
1958 |
|
1959 Returns the system's temporary directory. |
|
1960 |
|
1961 The directory is constructed using the absolute path of the temporary directory, |
|
1962 ensuring that its path() will be the same as its absolutePath(). |
|
1963 |
|
1964 See tempPath() for details. |
|
1965 |
|
1966 \sa drives(), current(), home(), root() |
|
1967 */ |
|
1968 |
|
1969 /*! |
|
1970 Returns the absolute path of the system's temporary directory. |
|
1971 |
|
1972 On Unix/Linux systems this is usually \c{/tmp}; on Windows this is |
|
1973 usually the path in the \c TEMP or \c TMP environment |
|
1974 variable. Whether a directory separator is added to the end or |
|
1975 not, depends on the operating system. |
|
1976 |
|
1977 \sa temp(), currentPath(), homePath(), rootPath() |
|
1978 */ |
|
1979 QString QDir::tempPath() |
|
1980 { |
|
1981 #ifdef QT_NO_FSFILEENGINE |
|
1982 return QString(); |
|
1983 #else |
|
1984 return cleanPath(QFSFileEngine::tempPath()); |
|
1985 #endif |
|
1986 } |
|
1987 |
|
1988 /*! |
|
1989 \fn QDir QDir::root() |
|
1990 |
|
1991 Returns the root directory. |
|
1992 |
|
1993 The directory is constructed using the absolute path of the root directory, |
|
1994 ensuring that its path() will be the same as its absolutePath(). |
|
1995 |
|
1996 See rootPath() for details. |
|
1997 |
|
1998 \sa drives(), current(), home(), temp() |
|
1999 */ |
|
2000 |
|
2001 /*! |
|
2002 Returns the absolute path of the root directory. |
|
2003 |
|
2004 For Unix operating systems this returns "/". For Windows file |
|
2005 systems this normally returns "c:/". On Symbian this typically returns |
|
2006 "c:/data", i.e. the same as native PathInfo::PhoneMemoryRootPath(). |
|
2007 |
|
2008 \sa root(), drives(), currentPath(), homePath(), tempPath() |
|
2009 */ |
|
2010 QString QDir::rootPath() |
|
2011 { |
|
2012 #ifdef QT_NO_FSFILEENGINE |
|
2013 return QString(); |
|
2014 #else |
|
2015 return QFSFileEngine::rootPath(); |
|
2016 #endif |
|
2017 } |
|
2018 |
|
2019 /*! |
|
2020 \fn QString QDir::rootDirPath() |
|
2021 |
|
2022 Returns the absolute path of the root directory. |
|
2023 |
|
2024 Use rootPath() instead. |
|
2025 |
|
2026 \sa rootPath() |
|
2027 */ |
|
2028 |
|
2029 #ifndef QT_NO_REGEXP |
|
2030 /*! |
|
2031 \overload |
|
2032 |
|
2033 Returns true if the \a fileName matches any of the wildcard (glob) |
|
2034 patterns in the list of \a filters; otherwise returns false. The |
|
2035 matching is case insensitive. |
|
2036 |
|
2037 \sa {QRegExp wildcard matching}, QRegExp::exactMatch() entryList() entryInfoList() |
|
2038 */ |
|
2039 |
|
2040 |
|
2041 bool QDir::match(const QStringList &filters, const QString &fileName) |
|
2042 { |
|
2043 for(QStringList::ConstIterator sit = filters.begin(); sit != filters.end(); ++sit) { |
|
2044 QRegExp rx(*sit, Qt::CaseInsensitive, QRegExp::Wildcard); |
|
2045 if (rx.exactMatch(fileName)) |
|
2046 return true; |
|
2047 } |
|
2048 return false; |
|
2049 } |
|
2050 |
|
2051 /*! |
|
2052 Returns true if the \a fileName matches the wildcard (glob) |
|
2053 pattern \a filter; otherwise returns false. The \a filter may |
|
2054 contain multiple patterns separated by spaces or semicolons. |
|
2055 The matching is case insensitive. |
|
2056 |
|
2057 \sa {QRegExp wildcard matching}, QRegExp::exactMatch() entryList() entryInfoList() |
|
2058 */ |
|
2059 |
|
2060 bool QDir::match(const QString &filter, const QString &fileName) |
|
2061 { |
|
2062 return match(nameFiltersFromString(filter), fileName); |
|
2063 } |
|
2064 #endif |
|
2065 |
|
2066 /*! |
|
2067 Removes all multiple directory separators "/" and resolves any |
|
2068 "."s or ".."s found in the path, \a path. |
|
2069 |
|
2070 Symbolic links are kept. This function does not return the |
|
2071 canonical path, but rather the simplest version of the input. |
|
2072 For example, "./local" becomes "local", "local/../bin" becomes |
|
2073 "bin" and "/local/usr/../bin" becomes "/local/bin". |
|
2074 |
|
2075 \sa absolutePath() canonicalPath() |
|
2076 */ |
|
2077 |
|
2078 QString QDir::cleanPath(const QString &path) |
|
2079 { |
|
2080 if (path.isEmpty()) |
|
2081 return path; |
|
2082 QString name = path; |
|
2083 QChar dir_separator = separator(); |
|
2084 if(dir_separator != QLatin1Char('/')) |
|
2085 name.replace(dir_separator, QLatin1Char('/')); |
|
2086 |
|
2087 int used = 0, levels = 0; |
|
2088 const int len = name.length(); |
|
2089 QVarLengthArray<QChar> outVector(len); |
|
2090 QChar *out = outVector.data(); |
|
2091 |
|
2092 const QChar *p = name.unicode(); |
|
2093 for(int i = 0, last = -1, iwrite = 0; i < len; i++) { |
|
2094 if(p[i] == QLatin1Char('/')) { |
|
2095 while(i < len-1 && p[i+1] == QLatin1Char('/')) { |
|
2096 #if defined(Q_OS_WIN) && !defined(Q_OS_WINCE) //allow unc paths |
|
2097 if(!i) |
|
2098 break; |
|
2099 #endif |
|
2100 i++; |
|
2101 } |
|
2102 bool eaten = false; |
|
2103 if(i < len - 1 && p[i+1] == QLatin1Char('.')) { |
|
2104 int dotcount = 1; |
|
2105 if(i < len - 2 && p[i+2] == QLatin1Char('.')) |
|
2106 dotcount++; |
|
2107 if(i == len - dotcount - 1) { |
|
2108 if(dotcount == 1) { |
|
2109 break; |
|
2110 } else if(levels) { |
|
2111 if(last == -1) { |
|
2112 for(int i2 = iwrite-1; i2 >= 0; i2--) { |
|
2113 if(out[i2] == QLatin1Char('/')) { |
|
2114 last = i2; |
|
2115 break; |
|
2116 } |
|
2117 } |
|
2118 } |
|
2119 used -= iwrite - last - 1; |
|
2120 break; |
|
2121 } |
|
2122 } else if(p[i+dotcount+1] == QLatin1Char('/')) { |
|
2123 if(dotcount == 2 && levels) { |
|
2124 if(last == -1 || iwrite - last == 1) { |
|
2125 for(int i2 = (last == -1) ? (iwrite-1) : (last-1); i2 >= 0; i2--) { |
|
2126 if(out[i2] == QLatin1Char('/')) { |
|
2127 eaten = true; |
|
2128 last = i2; |
|
2129 break; |
|
2130 } |
|
2131 } |
|
2132 } else { |
|
2133 eaten = true; |
|
2134 } |
|
2135 if(eaten) { |
|
2136 levels--; |
|
2137 used -= iwrite - last; |
|
2138 iwrite = last; |
|
2139 last = -1; |
|
2140 } |
|
2141 } else if (dotcount == 2 && i > 0 && p[i - 1] != QLatin1Char('.')) { |
|
2142 eaten = true; |
|
2143 used -= iwrite - qMax(0, last); |
|
2144 iwrite = qMax(0, last); |
|
2145 last = -1; |
|
2146 ++i; |
|
2147 } else if(dotcount == 1) { |
|
2148 eaten = true; |
|
2149 } |
|
2150 if(eaten) |
|
2151 i += dotcount; |
|
2152 } else { |
|
2153 levels++; |
|
2154 } |
|
2155 } else if(last != -1 && iwrite - last == 1) { |
|
2156 #if defined(Q_OS_WIN) || defined(Q_OS_SYMBIAN) |
|
2157 eaten = (iwrite > 2); |
|
2158 #else |
|
2159 eaten = true; |
|
2160 #endif |
|
2161 last = -1; |
|
2162 } else if(last != -1 && i == len-1) { |
|
2163 eaten = true; |
|
2164 } else { |
|
2165 levels++; |
|
2166 } |
|
2167 if(!eaten) |
|
2168 last = i - (i - iwrite); |
|
2169 else |
|
2170 continue; |
|
2171 } else if(!i && p[i] == QLatin1Char('.')) { |
|
2172 int dotcount = 1; |
|
2173 if(len >= 1 && p[1] == QLatin1Char('.')) |
|
2174 dotcount++; |
|
2175 if(len >= dotcount && p[dotcount] == QLatin1Char('/')) { |
|
2176 if(dotcount == 1) { |
|
2177 i++; |
|
2178 while(i+1 < len-1 && p[i+1] == QLatin1Char('/')) |
|
2179 i++; |
|
2180 continue; |
|
2181 } |
|
2182 } |
|
2183 } |
|
2184 out[iwrite++] = p[i]; |
|
2185 used++; |
|
2186 } |
|
2187 QString ret; |
|
2188 if(used == len) |
|
2189 ret = name; |
|
2190 else |
|
2191 ret = QString(out, used); |
|
2192 |
|
2193 // Strip away last slash except for root directories |
|
2194 if (ret.endsWith(QLatin1Char('/')) |
|
2195 && !(ret.size() == 1 || (ret.size() == 3 && ret.at(1) == QLatin1Char(':')))) |
|
2196 ret = ret.left(ret.length() - 1); |
|
2197 |
|
2198 return ret; |
|
2199 } |
|
2200 |
|
2201 /*! |
|
2202 Returns true if \a path is relative; returns false if it is |
|
2203 absolute. |
|
2204 |
|
2205 \sa isRelative() isAbsolutePath() makeAbsolute() |
|
2206 */ |
|
2207 |
|
2208 bool QDir::isRelativePath(const QString &path) |
|
2209 { |
|
2210 return QFileInfo(path).isRelative(); |
|
2211 } |
|
2212 |
|
2213 /*! |
|
2214 Refreshes the directory information. |
|
2215 */ |
|
2216 |
|
2217 void QDir::refresh() const |
|
2218 { |
|
2219 Q_D(const QDir); |
|
2220 |
|
2221 d->data->clear(); |
|
2222 } |
|
2223 |
|
2224 /*! |
|
2225 \internal |
|
2226 |
|
2227 Returns a list of name filters from the given \a nameFilter. (If |
|
2228 there is more than one filter, each pair of filters is separated |
|
2229 by a space or by a semicolon.) |
|
2230 */ |
|
2231 |
|
2232 QStringList QDir::nameFiltersFromString(const QString &nameFilter) |
|
2233 { |
|
2234 return QDirPrivate::splitFilters(nameFilter); |
|
2235 } |
|
2236 |
|
2237 /*! |
|
2238 \macro void Q_INIT_RESOURCE(name) |
|
2239 \relates QDir |
|
2240 |
|
2241 Initializes the resources specified by the \c .qrc file with the |
|
2242 specified base \a name. Normally, Qt resources are loaded |
|
2243 automatically at startup. The Q_INIT_RESOURCE() macro is |
|
2244 necessary on some platforms for resources stored in a static |
|
2245 library. |
|
2246 |
|
2247 For example, if your application's resources are listed in a file |
|
2248 called \c myapp.qrc, you can ensure that the resources are |
|
2249 initialized at startup by adding this line to your \c main() |
|
2250 function: |
|
2251 |
|
2252 \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_corelib_io_qdir.cpp 13 |
|
2253 |
|
2254 If the file name contains characters that cannot be part of a valid C++ function name |
|
2255 (such as '-'), they have to be replaced by the underscore character ('_'). |
|
2256 |
|
2257 Note: This macro cannot be used in a namespace. It should be called from |
|
2258 main(). If that is not possible, the following workaround can be used |
|
2259 to init the resource \c myapp from the function \c{MyNamespace::myFunction}: |
|
2260 |
|
2261 \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_corelib_io_qdir.cpp 14 |
|
2262 |
|
2263 \sa Q_CLEANUP_RESOURCE(), {The Qt Resource System} |
|
2264 */ |
|
2265 |
|
2266 /*! |
|
2267 \since 4.1 |
|
2268 \macro void Q_CLEANUP_RESOURCE(name) |
|
2269 \relates QDir |
|
2270 |
|
2271 Unloads the resources specified by the \c .qrc file with the base |
|
2272 name \a name. |
|
2273 |
|
2274 Normally, Qt resources are unloaded automatically when the |
|
2275 application terminates, but if the resources are located in a |
|
2276 plugin that is being unloaded, call Q_CLEANUP_RESOURCE() to force |
|
2277 removal of your resources. |
|
2278 |
|
2279 Note: This macro cannot be used in a namespace. Please see the |
|
2280 Q_INIT_RESOURCE documentation for a workaround. |
|
2281 |
|
2282 Example: |
|
2283 |
|
2284 \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_corelib_io_qdir.cpp 15 |
|
2285 |
|
2286 \sa Q_INIT_RESOURCE(), {The Qt Resource System} |
|
2287 */ |
|
2288 |
|
2289 #ifdef QT3_SUPPORT |
|
2290 |
|
2291 /*! |
|
2292 \fn bool QDir::matchAllDirs() const |
|
2293 |
|
2294 Use filter() & AllDirs instead. |
|
2295 */ |
|
2296 bool QDir::matchAllDirs() const |
|
2297 { |
|
2298 Q_D(const QDir); |
|
2299 return d->matchAllDirs; |
|
2300 } |
|
2301 |
|
2302 |
|
2303 /*! |
|
2304 \fn void QDir::setMatchAllDirs(bool on) |
|
2305 |
|
2306 Use setFilter() instead. |
|
2307 */ |
|
2308 void QDir::setMatchAllDirs(bool on) |
|
2309 { |
|
2310 Q_D(QDir); |
|
2311 d->matchAllDirs = on; |
|
2312 } |
|
2313 |
|
2314 /*! |
|
2315 Use nameFilters() instead. |
|
2316 */ |
|
2317 QString QDir::nameFilter() const |
|
2318 { |
|
2319 Q_D(const QDir); |
|
2320 |
|
2321 return nameFilters().join(QString(d->filterSepChar)); |
|
2322 } |
|
2323 |
|
2324 /*! |
|
2325 Use setNameFilters() instead. |
|
2326 |
|
2327 The \a nameFilter is a wildcard (globbing) filter that understands |
|
2328 "*" and "?" wildcards. (See \l{QRegExp wildcard matching}.) You may |
|
2329 specify several filter entries, each separated by spaces or by |
|
2330 semicolons. |
|
2331 |
|
2332 For example, if you want entryList() and entryInfoList() to list |
|
2333 all files ending with either ".cpp" or ".h", you would use either |
|
2334 dir.setNameFilters("*.cpp *.h") or dir.setNameFilters("*.cpp;*.h"). |
|
2335 |
|
2336 \oldcode |
|
2337 QString filter = "*.cpp *.cxx *.cc"; |
|
2338 dir.setNameFilter(filter); |
|
2339 \newcode |
|
2340 QString filter = "*.cpp *.cxx *.cc"; |
|
2341 dir.setNameFilters(filter.split(' ')); |
|
2342 \endcode |
|
2343 */ |
|
2344 void QDir::setNameFilter(const QString &nameFilter) |
|
2345 { |
|
2346 Q_D(QDir); |
|
2347 |
|
2348 d->filterSepChar = QDirPrivate::getFilterSepChar(nameFilter); |
|
2349 setNameFilters(QDirPrivate::splitFilters(nameFilter, d->filterSepChar)); |
|
2350 } |
|
2351 |
|
2352 /*! |
|
2353 \fn QString QDir::absPath() const |
|
2354 |
|
2355 Use absolutePath() instead. |
|
2356 */ |
|
2357 |
|
2358 /*! |
|
2359 \fn QString QDir::absFilePath(const QString &fileName, bool acceptAbsPath) const |
|
2360 |
|
2361 Use absoluteFilePath(\a fileName) instead. |
|
2362 |
|
2363 The \a acceptAbsPath parameter is ignored. |
|
2364 */ |
|
2365 |
|
2366 /*! |
|
2367 \fn bool QDir::mkdir(const QString &dirName, bool acceptAbsPath) const |
|
2368 |
|
2369 Use mkdir(\a dirName) instead. |
|
2370 |
|
2371 The \a acceptAbsPath parameter is ignored. |
|
2372 */ |
|
2373 |
|
2374 /*! |
|
2375 \fn bool QDir::rmdir(const QString &dirName, bool acceptAbsPath) const |
|
2376 |
|
2377 Use rmdir(\a dirName) instead. |
|
2378 |
|
2379 The \a acceptAbsPath parameter is ignored. |
|
2380 */ |
|
2381 |
|
2382 /*! |
|
2383 \fn QStringList QDir::entryList(const QString &nameFilter, Filters filters, |
|
2384 SortFlags sort) const |
|
2385 \overload |
|
2386 |
|
2387 Use the overload that takes a name filter string list as first |
|
2388 argument instead of a combination of attribute filter flags. |
|
2389 */ |
|
2390 |
|
2391 /*! |
|
2392 \fn QFileInfoList QDir::entryInfoList(const QString &nameFilter, Filters filters, |
|
2393 SortFlags sort) const |
|
2394 \overload |
|
2395 |
|
2396 Use the overload that takes a name filter string list as first |
|
2397 argument instead of a combination of attribute filter flags. |
|
2398 */ |
|
2399 |
|
2400 /*! |
|
2401 \fn void QDir::convertToAbs() |
|
2402 |
|
2403 Use makeAbsolute() instead. |
|
2404 */ |
|
2405 |
|
2406 /*! |
|
2407 \fn QString QDir::cleanDirPath(const QString &name) |
|
2408 |
|
2409 Use cleanPath() instead. |
|
2410 */ |
|
2411 |
|
2412 /*! |
|
2413 \typedef QDir::FilterSpec |
|
2414 |
|
2415 Use QDir::Filters instead. |
|
2416 */ |
|
2417 |
|
2418 /*! |
|
2419 \typedef QDir::SortSpec |
|
2420 |
|
2421 Use QDir::SortFlags instead. |
|
2422 */ |
|
2423 #endif |
|
2424 #ifndef QT_NO_DEBUG_STREAM |
|
2425 QDebug operator<<(QDebug debug, QDir::Filters filters) |
|
2426 { |
|
2427 QStringList flags; |
|
2428 if (filters == QDir::NoFilter) { |
|
2429 flags << QLatin1String("NoFilter"); |
|
2430 } else { |
|
2431 if (filters & QDir::Dirs) flags << QLatin1String("Dirs"); |
|
2432 if (filters & QDir::AllDirs) flags << QLatin1String("AllDirs"); |
|
2433 if (filters & QDir::Files) flags << QLatin1String("Files"); |
|
2434 if (filters & QDir::Drives) flags << QLatin1String("Drives"); |
|
2435 if (filters & QDir::NoSymLinks) flags << QLatin1String("NoSymLinks"); |
|
2436 if (filters & QDir::NoDotAndDotDot) flags << QLatin1String("NoDotAndDotDot"); |
|
2437 if ((filters & QDir::AllEntries) == QDir::AllEntries) flags << QLatin1String("AllEntries"); |
|
2438 if (filters & QDir::Readable) flags << QLatin1String("Readable"); |
|
2439 if (filters & QDir::Writable) flags << QLatin1String("Writable"); |
|
2440 if (filters & QDir::Executable) flags << QLatin1String("Executable"); |
|
2441 if (filters & QDir::Modified) flags << QLatin1String("Modified"); |
|
2442 if (filters & QDir::Hidden) flags << QLatin1String("Hidden"); |
|
2443 if (filters & QDir::System) flags << QLatin1String("System"); |
|
2444 if (filters & QDir::CaseSensitive) flags << QLatin1String("CaseSensitive"); |
|
2445 } |
|
2446 debug << "QDir::Filters(" << qPrintable(flags.join(QLatin1String("|"))) << ')'; |
|
2447 return debug; |
|
2448 } |
|
2449 |
|
2450 static QDebug operator<<(QDebug debug, QDir::SortFlags sorting) |
|
2451 { |
|
2452 if (sorting == QDir::NoSort) { |
|
2453 debug << "QDir::SortFlags(NoSort)"; |
|
2454 } else { |
|
2455 QString type; |
|
2456 if ((sorting & 3) == QDir::Name) type = QLatin1String("Name"); |
|
2457 if ((sorting & 3) == QDir::Time) type = QLatin1String("Time"); |
|
2458 if ((sorting & 3) == QDir::Size) type = QLatin1String("Size"); |
|
2459 if ((sorting & 3) == QDir::Unsorted) type = QLatin1String("Unsorted"); |
|
2460 |
|
2461 QStringList flags; |
|
2462 if (sorting & QDir::DirsFirst) flags << QLatin1String("DirsFirst"); |
|
2463 if (sorting & QDir::DirsLast) flags << QLatin1String("DirsLast"); |
|
2464 if (sorting & QDir::IgnoreCase) flags << QLatin1String("IgnoreCase"); |
|
2465 if (sorting & QDir::LocaleAware) flags << QLatin1String("LocaleAware"); |
|
2466 if (sorting & QDir::Type) flags << QLatin1String("Type"); |
|
2467 debug << "QDir::SortFlags(" << qPrintable(type) |
|
2468 << '|' |
|
2469 << qPrintable(flags.join(QLatin1String("|"))) << ')'; |
|
2470 } |
|
2471 return debug; |
|
2472 } |
|
2473 |
|
2474 QDebug operator<<(QDebug debug, const QDir &dir) |
|
2475 { |
|
2476 debug.maybeSpace() << "QDir(" << dir.path() |
|
2477 << ", nameFilters = {" |
|
2478 << qPrintable(dir.nameFilters().join(QLatin1String(","))) |
|
2479 << "}, " |
|
2480 << dir.sorting() |
|
2481 << ',' |
|
2482 << dir.filter() |
|
2483 << ')'; |
|
2484 return debug.space(); |
|
2485 } |
|
2486 |
|
2487 |
|
2488 |
|
2489 #endif |
|
2490 |
|
2491 QT_END_NAMESPACE |