src/multimedia/audio/qaudioinput_win32_p.cpp
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     1 /****************************************************************************
       
     2 **
       
     3 ** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
       
     4 ** All rights reserved.
       
     5 ** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
       
     6 **
       
     7 ** This file is part of the QtMultimedia module of the Qt Toolkit.
       
     8 **
       
     9 ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
       
    10 ** No Commercial Usage
       
    11 ** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.
       
    12 ** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions
       
    13 ** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying
       
    14 ** this package.
       
    15 **
       
    16 ** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
       
    17 ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
       
    18 ** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
       
    19 ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
       
    20 ** packaging of this file.  Please review the following information to
       
    21 ** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
       
    22 ** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
       
    23 **
       
    24 ** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional
       
    25 ** rights.  These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception
       
    26 ** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
       
    27 **
       
    28 ** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
       
    29 ** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.
       
    30 **
       
    31 **
       
    32 **
       
    33 **
       
    34 **
       
    35 **
       
    36 **
       
    37 **
       
    38 ** $QT_END_LICENSE$
       
    39 **
       
    40 ****************************************************************************/
       
    41 
       
    42 //
       
    43 //  W A R N I N G
       
    44 //  -------------
       
    45 //
       
    46 // This file is not part of the Qt API.  It exists for the convenience
       
    47 // of other Qt classes.  This header file may change from version to
       
    48 // version without notice, or even be removed.
       
    49 //
       
    50 // We mean it.
       
    51 //
       
    52 
       
    53 
       
    54 #include "qaudioinput_win32_p.h"
       
    55 
       
    56 QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
       
    57 
       
    58 //#define DEBUG_AUDIO 1
       
    59 
       
    60 static CRITICAL_SECTION waveInCriticalSection;
       
    61 
       
    62 static const int minimumIntervalTime = 50;
       
    63 
       
    64 QAudioInputPrivate::QAudioInputPrivate(const QByteArray &device, const QAudioFormat& audioFormat):
       
    65     settings(audioFormat)
       
    66 {
       
    67     bytesAvailable = 0;
       
    68     buffer_size = 0;
       
    69     period_size = 0;
       
    70     m_device = device;
       
    71     totalTimeValue = 0;
       
    72     intervalTime = 1000;
       
    73     errorState = QAudio::NoError;
       
    74     deviceState = QAudio::StopState;
       
    75     audioSource = 0;
       
    76     pullMode = true;
       
    77     resuming = false;
       
    78     finished = false;
       
    79 
       
    80     connect(this,SIGNAL(processMore()),SLOT(deviceReady()));
       
    81 
       
    82     InitializeCriticalSection(&waveInCriticalSection);
       
    83 }
       
    84 
       
    85 QAudioInputPrivate::~QAudioInputPrivate()
       
    86 {
       
    87     stop();
       
    88     DeleteCriticalSection(&waveInCriticalSection);
       
    89 }
       
    90 
       
    91 void CALLBACK QAudioInputPrivate::waveInProc( HWAVEIN hWaveIn, UINT uMsg,
       
    92         DWORD dwInstance, DWORD dwParam1, DWORD dwParam2 )
       
    93 {
       
    94     Q_UNUSED(dwParam1)
       
    95     Q_UNUSED(dwParam2)
       
    96     Q_UNUSED(hWaveIn)
       
    97 
       
    98     QAudioInputPrivate* qAudio;
       
    99     qAudio = (QAudioInputPrivate*)(dwInstance);
       
   100     if(!qAudio)
       
   101         return;
       
   102 
       
   103     switch(uMsg) {
       
   104         case WIM_OPEN:
       
   105             break;
       
   106         case WIM_DATA:
       
   107             EnterCriticalSection(&waveInCriticalSection);
       
   108             if(qAudio->waveFreeBlockCount > 0)
       
   109                 qAudio->waveFreeBlockCount--;
       
   110             qAudio->feedback();
       
   111             LeaveCriticalSection(&waveInCriticalSection);
       
   112             break;
       
   113         case WIM_CLOSE:
       
   114             EnterCriticalSection(&waveInCriticalSection);
       
   115             qAudio->finished = true;
       
   116             LeaveCriticalSection(&waveInCriticalSection);
       
   117             break;
       
   118         default:
       
   119             return;
       
   120     }
       
   121 }
       
   122 
       
   123 WAVEHDR* QAudioInputPrivate::allocateBlocks(int size, int count)
       
   124 {
       
   125     int i;
       
   126     unsigned char* buffer;
       
   127     WAVEHDR* blocks;
       
   128     DWORD totalBufferSize = (size + sizeof(WAVEHDR))*count;
       
   129 
       
   130     if((buffer=(unsigned char*)HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(),HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY,
       
   131                     totalBufferSize)) == 0) {
       
   132         qWarning("QAudioInput: Memory allocation error");
       
   133         return 0;
       
   134     }
       
   135     blocks = (WAVEHDR*)buffer;
       
   136     buffer += sizeof(WAVEHDR)*count;
       
   137     for(i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       
   138         blocks[i].dwBufferLength = size;
       
   139         blocks[i].lpData = (LPSTR)buffer;
       
   140         blocks[i].dwBytesRecorded=0;
       
   141         blocks[i].dwUser = 0L;
       
   142         blocks[i].dwFlags = 0L;
       
   143         blocks[i].dwLoops = 0L;
       
   144         result = waveInPrepareHeader(hWaveIn,&blocks[i], sizeof(WAVEHDR));
       
   145         if(result != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
       
   146             qWarning("QAudioInput: Can't prepare block %d",i);
       
   147             return 0;
       
   148         }
       
   149         buffer += size;
       
   150     }
       
   151     return blocks;
       
   152 }
       
   153 
       
   154 void QAudioInputPrivate::freeBlocks(WAVEHDR* blockArray)
       
   155 {
       
   156     HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, blockArray);
       
   157 }
       
   158 
       
   159 QAudio::Error QAudioInputPrivate::error() const
       
   160 {
       
   161     return errorState;
       
   162 }
       
   163 
       
   164 QAudio::State QAudioInputPrivate::state() const
       
   165 {
       
   166     return deviceState;
       
   167 }
       
   168 
       
   169 QAudioFormat QAudioInputPrivate::format() const
       
   170 {
       
   171     return settings;
       
   172 }
       
   173 
       
   174 QIODevice* QAudioInputPrivate::start(QIODevice* device)
       
   175 {
       
   176     if(deviceState != QAudio::StopState)
       
   177         close();
       
   178 
       
   179     if(!pullMode && audioSource) {
       
   180         delete audioSource;
       
   181     }
       
   182 
       
   183     if(device) {
       
   184         //set to pull mode
       
   185         pullMode = true;
       
   186         audioSource = device;
       
   187     } else {
       
   188         //set to push mode
       
   189         pullMode = false;
       
   190         audioSource = new InputPrivate(this);
       
   191         audioSource->open(QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Unbuffered);
       
   192     }
       
   193 
       
   194     if( !open() )
       
   195         return 0;
       
   196 
       
   197     emit stateChanged(deviceState);
       
   198 
       
   199     return audioSource;
       
   200 }
       
   201 
       
   202 void QAudioInputPrivate::stop()
       
   203 {
       
   204     if(deviceState == QAudio::StopState)
       
   205         return;
       
   206 
       
   207     close();
       
   208     emit stateChanged(deviceState);
       
   209 }
       
   210 
       
   211 bool QAudioInputPrivate::open()
       
   212 {
       
   213 #ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO
       
   214     QTime now(QTime::currentTime());
       
   215     qDebug()<<now.second()<<"s "<<now.msec()<<"ms :open()";
       
   216 #endif
       
   217     header = 0;
       
   218     if(buffer_size == 0) {
       
   219         // Default buffer size, 100ms, default period size is 20ms
       
   220         buffer_size = settings.frequency()*settings.channels()*(settings.sampleSize()/8)*0.1;
       
   221 	period_size = buffer_size/5;
       
   222     } else {
       
   223         period_size = buffer_size/5;
       
   224     }
       
   225 #ifdef Q_OS_WINCE
       
   226     // For wince reduce size to 40ms for buffer size and 20ms period
       
   227     buffer_size = settings.frequency()*settings.channels()*(settings.sampleSize()/8)*0.04;
       
   228     period_size = buffer_size/2;
       
   229 #endif
       
   230     timeStamp.restart();
       
   231     elapsedTimeOffset = 0;
       
   232     wfx.nSamplesPerSec = settings.frequency();
       
   233     wfx.wBitsPerSample = settings.sampleSize();
       
   234     wfx.nChannels = settings.channels();
       
   235     wfx.cbSize = 0;
       
   236 
       
   237     wfx.wFormatTag = WAVE_FORMAT_PCM;
       
   238     wfx.nBlockAlign = (wfx.wBitsPerSample >> 3) * wfx.nChannels;
       
   239     wfx.nAvgBytesPerSec = wfx.nBlockAlign * wfx.nSamplesPerSec;
       
   240 
       
   241     UINT_PTR devId = WAVE_MAPPER;
       
   242 
       
   243     WAVEINCAPS wic;
       
   244     unsigned long iNumDevs,ii;
       
   245     iNumDevs = waveInGetNumDevs();
       
   246     for(ii=0;ii<iNumDevs;ii++) {
       
   247         if(waveInGetDevCaps(ii, &wic, sizeof(WAVEINCAPS))
       
   248 	    == MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
       
   249 	    QString tmp;
       
   250 	    tmp = QString::fromUtf16((const unsigned short*)wic.szPname);
       
   251 	    if(tmp.compare(QLatin1String(m_device)) == 0) {
       
   252 	        devId = ii;
       
   253 		break;
       
   254 	    }
       
   255 	}
       
   256     }
       
   257 
       
   258     if(waveInOpen(&hWaveIn, devId, &wfx,
       
   259                 (DWORD_PTR)&waveInProc,
       
   260                 (DWORD_PTR) this,
       
   261                 CALLBACK_FUNCTION) != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
       
   262         errorState = QAudio::OpenError;
       
   263         deviceState = QAudio::StopState;
       
   264         emit stateChanged(deviceState);
       
   265         qWarning("QAudioInput: failed to open audio device");
       
   266         return false;
       
   267     }
       
   268     waveBlocks = allocateBlocks(period_size, buffer_size/period_size);
       
   269 
       
   270     if(waveBlocks == 0) {
       
   271         errorState = QAudio::OpenError;
       
   272         deviceState = QAudio::StopState;
       
   273         emit stateChanged(deviceState);
       
   274         qWarning("QAudioInput: failed to allocate blocks. open failed");
       
   275         return false;
       
   276     }
       
   277 
       
   278     EnterCriticalSection(&waveInCriticalSection);
       
   279     waveFreeBlockCount = buffer_size/period_size;
       
   280     LeaveCriticalSection(&waveInCriticalSection);
       
   281 
       
   282     waveCurrentBlock = 0;
       
   283 
       
   284     for(int i=0; i<buffer_size/period_size; i++) {
       
   285         result = waveInAddBuffer(hWaveIn, &waveBlocks[i], sizeof(WAVEHDR));
       
   286         if(result != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
       
   287             qWarning("QAudioInput: failed to setup block %d,err=%d",i,result);
       
   288             errorState = QAudio::OpenError;
       
   289             deviceState = QAudio::StopState;
       
   290             emit stateChanged(deviceState);
       
   291             return false;
       
   292         }
       
   293     }
       
   294     result = waveInStart(hWaveIn);
       
   295     if(result) {
       
   296         qWarning("QAudioInput: failed to start audio input");
       
   297         errorState = QAudio::OpenError;
       
   298         deviceState = QAudio::StopState;
       
   299         emit stateChanged(deviceState);
       
   300         return false;
       
   301     }
       
   302     timeStampOpened.restart();
       
   303     elapsedTimeOffset = 0;
       
   304     totalTimeValue = 0;
       
   305     errorState  = QAudio::NoError;
       
   306     deviceState = QAudio::ActiveState;
       
   307     return true;
       
   308 }
       
   309 
       
   310 void QAudioInputPrivate::close()
       
   311 {
       
   312     if(deviceState == QAudio::StopState)
       
   313         return;
       
   314 
       
   315     waveInReset(hWaveIn);
       
   316     waveInClose(hWaveIn);
       
   317     deviceState = QAudio::StopState;
       
   318 
       
   319     int count = 0;
       
   320     while(!finished && count < 100) {
       
   321         count++;
       
   322         Sleep(10);
       
   323     }
       
   324 
       
   325     EnterCriticalSection(&waveInCriticalSection);
       
   326     for(int i=0; i<waveFreeBlockCount; i++) {
       
   327         if(waveBlocks[i].dwFlags & WHDR_PREPARED)
       
   328             waveInUnprepareHeader(hWaveIn,&waveBlocks[i],sizeof(WAVEHDR));
       
   329     }
       
   330     LeaveCriticalSection(&waveInCriticalSection);
       
   331     freeBlocks(waveBlocks);
       
   332 }
       
   333 
       
   334 int QAudioInputPrivate::bytesReady() const
       
   335 {
       
   336     int buf = ((buffer_size/period_size)-waveFreeBlockCount)*period_size;
       
   337     if(buf < 0)
       
   338         buf = 0;
       
   339     return buf;
       
   340 }
       
   341 
       
   342 qint64 QAudioInputPrivate::read(char* data, qint64 len)
       
   343 {
       
   344     bool done = false;
       
   345 
       
   346     char*  p = data;
       
   347     qint64 l = 0;
       
   348     qint64 written = 0;
       
   349     while(!done) {
       
   350         // Read in some audio data
       
   351         if(waveBlocks[header].dwBytesRecorded > 0) {
       
   352             if(pullMode) {
       
   353                 l = audioSource->write(waveBlocks[header].lpData,
       
   354                         waveBlocks[header].dwBytesRecorded);
       
   355 #ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO
       
   356                 qDebug()<<"IN: "<<waveBlocks[header].dwBytesRecorded<<", OUT: "<<l;
       
   357 #endif
       
   358                 if(l < 0) {
       
   359                     // error
       
   360                     qWarning("QAudioInput: IOError");
       
   361                     errorState = QAudio::IOError;
       
   362 
       
   363                 } else if(l == 0) {
       
   364                     // cant write to IODevice
       
   365                     qWarning("QAudioInput: IOError, can't write to QIODevice");
       
   366                     errorState = QAudio::IOError;
       
   367 
       
   368                 } else {
       
   369                     totalTimeValue += waveBlocks[header].dwBytesRecorded
       
   370                         /((settings.channels()*settings.sampleSize()/8))
       
   371                         *10000/settings.frequency()*100;
       
   372                     errorState = QAudio::NoError;
       
   373                     deviceState = QAudio::ActiveState;
       
   374 		    resuming = false;
       
   375                 }
       
   376             } else {
       
   377                 // push mode
       
   378                 memcpy(p,waveBlocks[header].lpData,waveBlocks[header].dwBytesRecorded);
       
   379                 l = waveBlocks[header].dwBytesRecorded;
       
   380 #ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO
       
   381                 qDebug()<<"IN: "<<waveBlocks[header].dwBytesRecorded<<", OUT: "<<l;
       
   382 #endif
       
   383                 totalTimeValue += waveBlocks[header].dwBytesRecorded
       
   384                     /((settings.channels()*settings.sampleSize()/8))
       
   385                     *10000/settings.frequency()*100;
       
   386                 errorState = QAudio::NoError;
       
   387                 deviceState = QAudio::ActiveState;
       
   388 		resuming = false;
       
   389             }
       
   390         } else {
       
   391             //no data, not ready yet, next time
       
   392             return 0;
       
   393         }
       
   394         EnterCriticalSection(&waveInCriticalSection);
       
   395         waveFreeBlockCount++;
       
   396         LeaveCriticalSection(&waveInCriticalSection);
       
   397         waveBlocks[header].dwBytesRecorded=0;
       
   398         waveBlocks[header].dwFlags = 0L;
       
   399         result = waveInPrepareHeader(hWaveIn,&waveBlocks[header], sizeof(WAVEHDR));
       
   400         if(result != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
       
   401             qWarning("QAudioInput: failed to prepare block %d,err=%d",header,result);
       
   402             errorState = QAudio::OpenError;
       
   403             deviceState = QAudio::StopState;
       
   404             emit stateChanged(deviceState);
       
   405         }
       
   406         result = waveInAddBuffer(hWaveIn, &waveBlocks[header], sizeof(WAVEHDR));
       
   407         if(result != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
       
   408             qWarning("QAudioInput: failed to setup block %d,err=%d",header,result);
       
   409             errorState = QAudio::OpenError;
       
   410             deviceState = QAudio::StopState;
       
   411             emit stateChanged(deviceState);
       
   412         }
       
   413         header++;
       
   414         if(header >= buffer_size/period_size)
       
   415             header = 0;
       
   416         p+=l;
       
   417 
       
   418         EnterCriticalSection(&waveInCriticalSection);
       
   419         if(!pullMode) {
       
   420 	    if(l+period_size > len && waveFreeBlockCount == buffer_size/period_size)
       
   421 	        done = true;
       
   422 	} else {
       
   423 	    if(waveFreeBlockCount == buffer_size/period_size)
       
   424 	        done = true;
       
   425 	}
       
   426         LeaveCriticalSection(&waveInCriticalSection);
       
   427 
       
   428 	written+=l;
       
   429     }
       
   430 #ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO
       
   431     qDebug()<<"read in len="<<written;
       
   432 #endif
       
   433     return written;
       
   434 }
       
   435 
       
   436 void QAudioInputPrivate::resume()
       
   437 {
       
   438     if(deviceState == QAudio::SuspendState) {
       
   439         deviceState = QAudio::ActiveState;
       
   440         for(int i=0; i<buffer_size/period_size; i++) {
       
   441             result = waveInAddBuffer(hWaveIn, &waveBlocks[i], sizeof(WAVEHDR));
       
   442             if(result != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
       
   443                 qWarning("QAudioInput: failed to setup block %d,err=%d",i,result);
       
   444                 errorState = QAudio::OpenError;
       
   445                 deviceState = QAudio::StopState;
       
   446                 emit stateChanged(deviceState);
       
   447                 return;
       
   448             }
       
   449         }
       
   450         EnterCriticalSection(&waveInCriticalSection);
       
   451         waveFreeBlockCount = buffer_size/period_size;
       
   452         LeaveCriticalSection(&waveInCriticalSection);
       
   453 
       
   454         waveCurrentBlock = 0;
       
   455         header = 0;
       
   456 	resuming = true;
       
   457         waveInStart(hWaveIn);
       
   458         QTimer::singleShot(20,this,SLOT(feedback()));
       
   459         emit stateChanged(deviceState);
       
   460     }
       
   461 }
       
   462 
       
   463 void QAudioInputPrivate::setBufferSize(int value)
       
   464 {
       
   465     buffer_size = value;
       
   466 }
       
   467 
       
   468 int QAudioInputPrivate::bufferSize() const
       
   469 {
       
   470     return buffer_size;
       
   471 }
       
   472 
       
   473 int QAudioInputPrivate::periodSize() const
       
   474 {
       
   475     return period_size;
       
   476 }
       
   477 
       
   478 void QAudioInputPrivate::setNotifyInterval(int ms)
       
   479 {
       
   480     if(ms >= minimumIntervalTime)
       
   481         intervalTime = ms;
       
   482     else
       
   483         intervalTime = minimumIntervalTime;
       
   484 }
       
   485 
       
   486 int QAudioInputPrivate::notifyInterval() const
       
   487 {
       
   488     return intervalTime;
       
   489 }
       
   490 
       
   491 qint64 QAudioInputPrivate::totalTime() const
       
   492 {
       
   493     return totalTimeValue;
       
   494 }
       
   495 
       
   496 void QAudioInputPrivate::suspend()
       
   497 {
       
   498     if(deviceState == QAudio::ActiveState) {
       
   499         waveInReset(hWaveIn);
       
   500         deviceState = QAudio::SuspendState;
       
   501         emit stateChanged(deviceState);
       
   502     }
       
   503 }
       
   504 
       
   505 void QAudioInputPrivate::feedback()
       
   506 {
       
   507 #ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO
       
   508     QTime now(QTime::currentTime());
       
   509     qDebug()<<now.second()<<"s "<<now.msec()<<"ms :feedback() INPUT "<<this;
       
   510 #endif
       
   511     bytesAvailable = bytesReady();
       
   512 
       
   513     if(!(deviceState==QAudio::StopState||deviceState==QAudio::SuspendState))
       
   514         emit processMore();
       
   515 }
       
   516 
       
   517 bool QAudioInputPrivate::deviceReady()
       
   518 {
       
   519 #ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO
       
   520     QTime now(QTime::currentTime());
       
   521     qDebug()<<now.second()<<"s "<<now.msec()<<"ms :deviceReady() INPUT";
       
   522 #endif
       
   523     if(pullMode) {
       
   524         // reads some audio data and writes it to QIODevice
       
   525         read(0,0);
       
   526     } else {
       
   527         // emits readyRead() so user will call read() on QIODevice to get some audio data
       
   528 	InputPrivate* a = qobject_cast<InputPrivate*>(audioSource);
       
   529 	a->trigger();
       
   530     }
       
   531     if(deviceState != QAudio::ActiveState)
       
   532         return true;
       
   533 
       
   534     if((timeStamp.elapsed() + elapsedTimeOffset) > intervalTime) {
       
   535         emit notify();
       
   536         elapsedTimeOffset = timeStamp.elapsed() + elapsedTimeOffset - intervalTime;
       
   537         timeStamp.restart();
       
   538     }
       
   539     return true;
       
   540 }
       
   541 
       
   542 qint64 QAudioInputPrivate::clock() const
       
   543 {
       
   544     if (deviceState == QAudio::StopState)
       
   545         return 0;
       
   546 
       
   547     return timeStampOpened.elapsed()*1000;
       
   548 }
       
   549 
       
   550 void QAudioInputPrivate::reset()
       
   551 {
       
   552     close();
       
   553 }
       
   554 
       
   555 InputPrivate::InputPrivate(QAudioInputPrivate* audio)
       
   556 {
       
   557     audioDevice = qobject_cast<QAudioInputPrivate*>(audio);
       
   558 }
       
   559 
       
   560 InputPrivate::~InputPrivate() {}
       
   561 
       
   562 qint64 InputPrivate::readData( char* data, qint64 len)
       
   563 {
       
   564     // push mode, user read() called
       
   565     if(audioDevice->deviceState != QAudio::ActiveState)
       
   566         return 0;
       
   567     // Read in some audio data
       
   568     return audioDevice->read(data,len);
       
   569 }
       
   570 
       
   571 qint64 InputPrivate::writeData(const char* data, qint64 len)
       
   572 {
       
   573     Q_UNUSED(data)
       
   574     Q_UNUSED(len)
       
   575 
       
   576     emit readyRead();
       
   577     return 0;
       
   578 }
       
   579 
       
   580 void InputPrivate::trigger()
       
   581 {
       
   582     emit readyRead();
       
   583 }
       
   584 
       
   585 QT_END_NAMESPACE