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1 /**************************************************************************** |
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2 ** |
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3 ** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). |
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4 ** All rights reserved. |
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5 ** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com) |
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6 ** |
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7 ** This file is part of the QtScript module of the Qt Toolkit. |
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8 ** |
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9 ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ |
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10 ** No Commercial Usage |
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11 ** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed. |
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12 ** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions |
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13 ** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying |
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14 ** this package. |
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15 ** |
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16 ** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage |
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17 ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser |
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18 ** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software |
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19 ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the |
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20 ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to |
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21 ** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements |
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22 ** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html. |
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23 ** |
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24 ** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional |
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25 ** rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception |
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26 ** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package. |
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27 ** |
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28 ** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact |
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29 ** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com. |
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30 ** |
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31 ** |
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32 ** |
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33 ** |
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34 ** |
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35 ** |
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36 ** |
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37 ** |
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38 ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ |
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39 ** |
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40 ****************************************************************************/ |
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41 |
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42 #include "qscriptable.h" |
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43 #include "qscriptable_p.h" |
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44 #include "qscriptengine.h" |
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45 |
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46 QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE |
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47 |
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48 /*! |
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49 \since 4.3 |
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50 \class QScriptable |
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51 |
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52 \brief The QScriptable class provides access to the Qt Script environment from Qt C++ member functions. |
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53 |
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54 \ingroup script |
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55 |
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56 |
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57 With QScriptEngine::newQObject(), you can expose the signals and |
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58 slots and properties of any QObject (or subclass) to script |
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59 code. QScriptable augments this functionality by giving your C++ |
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60 members access to the Qt Script environment they are invoked in; |
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61 conceptually, it is similar to QObject::sender(). |
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62 |
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63 By subclassing QScriptable, you get the following functions in your |
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64 class: thisObject(), argumentCount(), argument(), context() and |
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65 engine(). With these functions, you have full access to the Qt |
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66 Script environment from the slots and property access functions of |
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67 your class, when they are invoked from script code. |
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68 |
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69 For example, you can throw a Qt Script exception from a slot; |
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70 manipulate the `this' object associated with the function call; |
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71 inspect the arguments stored in the QScriptContext to know the |
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72 "real" arguments passed to the function from script code; and call |
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73 script functions from your slot. |
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74 |
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75 A typical use case of QScriptable is to implement prototype objects |
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76 for custom C++ types. You define the scriptable interface of your |
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77 custom type in a QScriptable subclass using properties and slots; |
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78 then you wrap an instance of your class using |
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79 QScriptEngine::newQObject(), and finally pass the result to |
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80 QScriptEngine::setDefaultPrototype(). See the \l{Default Prototypes Example} |
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81 to see how this can be done. |
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82 |
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83 The following is what subclassing QScriptable typically looks |
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84 like: |
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85 |
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86 \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_script_qscriptable.cpp 0 |
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87 |
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88 The only difference from regular QObject subclassing is that you |
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89 also inherit from QScriptable. |
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90 |
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91 In the implementation of your slots, you can then use the functions |
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92 inherited from QScriptable: |
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93 |
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94 \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_script_qscriptable.cpp 1 |
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95 |
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96 \sa {Default Prototypes Example}, QScriptEngine::newFunction() |
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97 */ |
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98 |
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99 /*! |
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100 \internal |
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101 */ |
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102 QScriptable::QScriptable() |
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103 : d_ptr(new QScriptablePrivate()) |
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104 { |
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105 d_ptr->q_ptr = this; |
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106 } |
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107 |
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108 /*! |
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109 \internal |
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110 */ |
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111 QScriptable::~QScriptable() |
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112 { |
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113 } |
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114 |
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115 /*! |
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116 Returns a pointer to the QScriptEngine associated with the current |
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117 Qt function call, or 0 if the Qt function was not invoked from |
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118 script code. |
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119 */ |
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120 QScriptEngine *QScriptable::engine() const |
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121 { |
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122 Q_D(const QScriptable); |
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123 return d->engine; |
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124 } |
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125 |
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126 /*! |
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127 Returns a pointer to the QScriptContext associated with the current |
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128 Qt function call, or 0 if the Qt function was not invoked from |
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129 script code. |
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130 */ |
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131 QScriptContext *QScriptable::context() const |
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132 { |
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133 if (QScriptEngine *e = engine()) |
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134 return e->currentContext(); |
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135 |
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136 return 0; |
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137 } |
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138 |
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139 /*! |
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140 Returns the `this' object associated with the current Qt function |
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141 call, or an invalid QScriptValue if the Qt function was not invoked |
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142 from script code. |
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143 */ |
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144 |
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145 QScriptValue QScriptable::thisObject() const |
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146 { |
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147 if (QScriptContext *c = context()) |
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148 return c->thisObject(); |
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149 |
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150 return QScriptValue(); |
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151 } |
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152 |
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153 /*! |
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154 Returns the number of arguments passed to the function in this |
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155 invocation, or -1 if the Qt function was not invoked from script |
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156 code. |
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157 |
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158 \sa argument() |
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159 */ |
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160 int QScriptable::argumentCount() const |
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161 { |
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162 if (QScriptContext *c = context()) |
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163 return c->argumentCount(); |
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164 |
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165 return -1; |
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166 } |
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167 |
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168 /*! |
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169 Returns the function argument at the given \a index, or an invalid |
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170 QScriptValue if the Qt function was not invoked from script code. |
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171 |
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172 \sa argumentCount() |
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173 */ |
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174 QScriptValue QScriptable::argument(int index) const |
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175 { |
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176 if (QScriptContext *c = context()) |
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177 return c->argument(index); |
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178 |
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179 return QScriptValue(); |
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180 } |
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181 |
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182 QT_END_NAMESPACE |