src/xmlpatterns/expr/qpath.cpp
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     1 /****************************************************************************
       
     2 **
       
     3 ** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
       
     4 ** All rights reserved.
       
     5 ** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
       
     6 **
       
     7 ** This file is part of the QtXmlPatterns module of the Qt Toolkit.
       
     8 **
       
     9 ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
       
    10 ** No Commercial Usage
       
    11 ** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.
       
    12 ** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions
       
    13 ** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying
       
    14 ** this package.
       
    15 **
       
    16 ** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
       
    17 ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
       
    18 ** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
       
    19 ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
       
    20 ** packaging of this file.  Please review the following information to
       
    21 ** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
       
    22 ** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
       
    23 **
       
    24 ** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional
       
    25 ** rights.  These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception
       
    26 ** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
       
    27 **
       
    28 ** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
       
    29 ** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.
       
    30 **
       
    31 **
       
    32 **
       
    33 **
       
    34 **
       
    35 **
       
    36 **
       
    37 **
       
    38 ** $QT_END_LICENSE$
       
    39 **
       
    40 ****************************************************************************/
       
    41 
       
    42 #include "qbuiltintypes_p.h"
       
    43 #include "qcommonsequencetypes_p.h"
       
    44 #include "qgenericsequencetype_p.h"
       
    45 #include "qnodesort_p.h"
       
    46 #include "qpatternistlocale_p.h"
       
    47 #include "qsequencemappingiterator_p.h"
       
    48 #include "qtypechecker_p.h"
       
    49 
       
    50 #include "qpath_p.h"
       
    51 
       
    52 QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
       
    53 
       
    54 using namespace QPatternist;
       
    55 
       
    56 Path::Path(const Expression::Ptr &operand1,
       
    57            const Expression::Ptr &operand2,
       
    58            const Kind kind) : PairContainer(operand1, operand2)
       
    59                             , m_hasCreatedSorter(kind != RegularPath)
       
    60                             , m_isLast(false)
       
    61                             , m_checkXPTY0018(kind == RegularPath)
       
    62                             , m_kind(kind)
       
    63 {
       
    64 }
       
    65 
       
    66 Item::Iterator::Ptr Path::mapToSequence(const Item &item,
       
    67                                         const DynamicContext::Ptr &context) const
       
    68 {
       
    69     /* item is the focus here. That is in <e/>/1, item is <e/>. However,
       
    70      * we don't use it, since the context item is accessed through
       
    71      * DynamicContext::focusIterator() and friends. */
       
    72     Q_ASSERT(item);
       
    73     Q_UNUSED(item); /* Needed when compiling in release mode. */
       
    74     return m_operand2->evaluateSequence(context);
       
    75 }
       
    76 
       
    77 Item::Iterator::Ptr Path::evaluateSequence(const DynamicContext::Ptr &context) const
       
    78 {
       
    79     /* Note, we use the old context for m_operand1. */
       
    80     const Item::Iterator::Ptr source(m_operand1->evaluateSequence(context));
       
    81 
       
    82     const DynamicContext::Ptr focus(context->createFocus());
       
    83     focus->setFocusIterator(source);
       
    84 
       
    85     const Item::Iterator::Ptr result(makeSequenceMappingIterator<Item>(ConstPtr(this), source, focus));
       
    86 
       
    87     if(m_checkXPTY0018)
       
    88     {
       
    89         /* This is an expensive code path, but it should happen very rarely. */
       
    90 
       
    91         enum FoundItem
       
    92         {
       
    93             FoundNone,
       
    94             FoundNode,
       
    95             FoundAtomicValue
       
    96         } hasFound = FoundNone;
       
    97 
       
    98         Item::List whenChecked;
       
    99 
       
   100         Item next(result->next());
       
   101 
       
   102         while(next)
       
   103         {
       
   104             const FoundItem found = next.isAtomicValue() ? FoundAtomicValue : FoundNode;
       
   105 
       
   106             if(hasFound != FoundNone && hasFound != found)
       
   107             {
       
   108                 /* It's an atomic value and we've already found a node. Mixed content. */
       
   109                 context->error(QtXmlPatterns::tr("The last step in a path must contain either nodes "
       
   110                                                  "or atomic values. It cannot be a mixture between the two."),
       
   111                                ReportContext::XPTY0018, this);
       
   112             }
       
   113             else
       
   114                 hasFound = found;
       
   115 
       
   116             whenChecked.append(next);
       
   117             next = result->next();
       
   118         }
       
   119 
       
   120         return makeListIterator(whenChecked);
       
   121     }
       
   122     else
       
   123         return result;
       
   124 }
       
   125 
       
   126 Item Path::evaluateSingleton(const DynamicContext::Ptr &context) const
       
   127 {
       
   128     /* This function is called if both operands' cardinality is exactly-one. Therefore
       
   129      * we manually go forward in the focus by calling next().
       
   130      *
       
   131      * We don't check for XPTY0018, only in evaluateSequence(), since if we're guaranteed
       
   132      * to evaluate to one item, we can only evaluate to one node or one atomic value.
       
   133      */
       
   134 
       
   135     /* Note, we use the old context for m_operand1. */
       
   136     const Item::Iterator::Ptr source(m_operand1->evaluateSequence(context));
       
   137 
       
   138     const DynamicContext::Ptr focus(context->createFocus());
       
   139     focus->setFocusIterator(source);
       
   140 
       
   141     /* This test is needed because if the focus is empty, we don't want to(nor can't) evaluate
       
   142      * the next step. */
       
   143     // TODO Why are we at all invoked then?
       
   144     if(source->next())
       
   145         return m_operand2->evaluateSingleton(focus);
       
   146     else
       
   147         return Item();
       
   148 }
       
   149 
       
   150 void Path::evaluateToSequenceReceiver(const DynamicContext::Ptr &context) const
       
   151 {
       
   152     /* Note, we use the old context for m_operand1. */
       
   153     const Item::Iterator::Ptr source(m_operand1->evaluateSequence(context));
       
   154 
       
   155     const DynamicContext::Ptr focus(context->createFocus());
       
   156     focus->setFocusIterator(source);
       
   157 
       
   158     while(source->next())
       
   159         m_operand2->evaluateToSequenceReceiver(focus);
       
   160 }
       
   161 
       
   162 Expression::Ptr Path::compress(const StaticContext::Ptr &context)
       
   163 {
       
   164     const Expression::Ptr me(PairContainer::compress(context));
       
   165 
       
   166     /* "./expr" is by now equal to "expr" since we've done
       
   167      * focus/type checks, and a node sorter has been inserted. */
       
   168     if(m_operand1->is(IDContextItem))
       
   169         return m_operand2;
       
   170 
       
   171     /* We do this as late as we can, such that we pick up the most recent type
       
   172      * from the operand. */
       
   173     if(m_isLast && m_kind != XSLTForEach && m_operand2->staticType()->itemType() == BuiltinTypes::item)
       
   174         m_checkXPTY0018 = true;
       
   175 
       
   176     return me;
       
   177 }
       
   178 
       
   179 Expression::Ptr Path::typeCheck(const StaticContext::Ptr &context,
       
   180                                 const SequenceType::Ptr &reqType)
       
   181 {
       
   182     m_operand2->announceFocusType(newFocusType());
       
   183 
       
   184     /* Here we apply the function conversion first, and with the error code
       
   185      * that we want -- XPTY0019 instead of XPTY0004. Unfortunately
       
   186      * PairContainer::typeCheck() will do the type check again, which is
       
   187      * redundant in the case of when we're not XSLTForEach.
       
   188      *
       
   189      * If we're XSLTForEach, it means we're a synthetic "map" expression for
       
   190      * implementing various XSL-T expressions, and hence don't have the
       
   191      * constraint of XPTY0019.
       
   192      *
       
   193      * It's important that typeCheck() is run for the operands(of course), and the call to
       
   194      * PairContainer::typeCheck() ensures that below, in the case that we're XSL-T code.
       
   195      *
       
   196      * The type we expect, CommonSequenceTypes::ZeroOrMoreNodes() needs to be in sync with
       
   197      * what we return in expectedOperandTypes(). */
       
   198     if(m_kind != XSLTForEach)
       
   199     {
       
   200         m_operand1 = TypeChecker::applyFunctionConversion(m_operand1,
       
   201                                                           CommonSequenceTypes::ZeroOrMoreNodes,
       
   202                                                           context,
       
   203                                                           m_kind == ForApplyTemplate ? ReportContext::XTTE0520
       
   204                                                                                      : ReportContext::XPTY0019);
       
   205     }
       
   206 
       
   207     /* If our step ends with atomic values, we cannot sort.
       
   208      *
       
   209      * We must smack the NodeSortExpression ontop before calling typeCheck(), since the latter
       
   210      * may insert an Atomizer, as possibly mandated by reqType. By doing it after, the Atomizer
       
   211      * will be a parent to NodeSortExpression, as opposed to a child.
       
   212      */
       
   213     if(!m_hasCreatedSorter)
       
   214     {
       
   215         m_hasCreatedSorter = true;
       
   216 
       
   217         return NodeSortExpression::wrapAround(Expression::Ptr(this), context)->typeCheck(context, reqType);
       
   218     }
       
   219     else
       
   220         return PairContainer::typeCheck(context, reqType);
       
   221 }
       
   222 
       
   223 SequenceType::List Path::expectedOperandTypes() const
       
   224 {
       
   225     SequenceType::List result;
       
   226 
       
   227     /* This value needs to be in sync with what we pass to
       
   228      * applyFunctionConversion() in typeCheck() above.
       
   229      *
       
   230      * We don't have the XPTY0019 restriction when we're synthetic XSL-T code.
       
   231      */
       
   232     if(m_kind == XSLTForEach)
       
   233         result.append(CommonSequenceTypes::ZeroOrMoreItems);
       
   234     else
       
   235         result.append(CommonSequenceTypes::ZeroOrMoreNodes);
       
   236 
       
   237     result.append(CommonSequenceTypes::ZeroOrMoreItems);
       
   238     return result;
       
   239 }
       
   240 
       
   241 SequenceType::Ptr Path::staticType() const
       
   242 {
       
   243     const SequenceType::Ptr opType(m_operand2->staticType());
       
   244 
       
   245     /* For each parent step, we evaluate the child step. So multiply the two
       
   246      * cardinalities. */
       
   247     return makeGenericSequenceType(opType->itemType(),
       
   248                                    m_operand1->staticType()->cardinality() * opType->cardinality());
       
   249 }
       
   250 
       
   251 ExpressionVisitorResult::Ptr Path::accept(const ExpressionVisitor::Ptr &visitor) const
       
   252 {
       
   253     return visitor->visit(this);
       
   254 }
       
   255 
       
   256 Expression::Properties Path::properties() const
       
   257 {
       
   258     return CreatesFocusForLast | ((m_operand1->properties() | m_operand2->properties()) & (RequiresCurrentItem | DisableElimination));
       
   259 }
       
   260 
       
   261 ItemType::Ptr Path::newFocusType() const
       
   262 {
       
   263     return m_operand1->staticType()->itemType();
       
   264 }
       
   265 
       
   266 Expression::ID Path::id() const
       
   267 {
       
   268     return IDPath;
       
   269 }
       
   270 
       
   271 QT_END_NAMESPACE