src/xmlpatterns/parser/qmaintainingreader_p.h
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     1 /****************************************************************************
       
     2 **
       
     3 ** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
       
     4 ** All rights reserved.
       
     5 ** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
       
     6 **
       
     7 ** This file is part of the QtXmlPatterns module of the Qt Toolkit.
       
     8 **
       
     9 ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
       
    10 ** No Commercial Usage
       
    11 ** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.
       
    12 ** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions
       
    13 ** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying
       
    14 ** this package.
       
    15 **
       
    16 ** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
       
    17 ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
       
    18 ** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
       
    19 ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
       
    20 ** packaging of this file.  Please review the following information to
       
    21 ** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
       
    22 ** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
       
    23 **
       
    24 ** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional
       
    25 ** rights.  These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception
       
    26 ** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
       
    27 **
       
    28 ** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
       
    29 ** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.
       
    30 **
       
    31 **
       
    32 **
       
    33 **
       
    34 **
       
    35 **
       
    36 **
       
    37 **
       
    38 ** $QT_END_LICENSE$
       
    39 **
       
    40 ****************************************************************************/
       
    41 
       
    42 //
       
    43 //  W A R N I N G
       
    44 //  -------------
       
    45 //
       
    46 // This file is not part of the Qt API.  It exists purely as an
       
    47 // implementation detail.  This header file may change from version to
       
    48 // version without notice, or even be removed.
       
    49 //
       
    50 // We mean it.
       
    51 
       
    52 #ifndef Patternist_MaintainingReader_H
       
    53 #define Patternist_MaintainingReader_H
       
    54 
       
    55 #include <QSet>
       
    56 #include <QSourceLocation>
       
    57 #include <QStack>
       
    58 #include <QStringList>
       
    59 #include <QXmlStreamReader>
       
    60 
       
    61 #include "qxpathhelper_p.h"
       
    62 #include "qxslttokenlookup_p.h"
       
    63 
       
    64 class QUrl;
       
    65 
       
    66 QT_BEGIN_HEADER
       
    67 QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
       
    68 
       
    69 namespace QPatternist
       
    70 {
       
    71     /**
       
    72      * @short A structure that lists the optional and required
       
    73      * attributes of an element. Used with MaintainingReader.
       
    74      *
       
    75      * A constant source to misunderstandings is mixing up the order of
       
    76      * arguments for functions that takes a local name and a namespace. Be wary
       
    77      * of this.
       
    78      *
       
    79      * @author Frans Englich <frans.englich@nokia.com>
       
    80      * @since 4.5
       
    81      */
       
    82     template<typename TokenLookupClass,
       
    83              typename LookupKey = typename TokenLookupClass::NodeName>
       
    84     class ElementDescription
       
    85     {
       
    86     public:
       
    87         typedef QHash<LookupKey, ElementDescription<TokenLookupClass, LookupKey> > Hash;
       
    88         QSet<typename TokenLookupClass::NodeName> requiredAttributes;
       
    89         QSet<typename TokenLookupClass::NodeName> optionalAttributes;
       
    90     };
       
    91 
       
    92     /**
       
    93      * @short Base class for tokenizers that reads XML formats. This is
       
    94      * XSLTTokenizer, and the W3C XML Schema parser.
       
    95      *
       
    96      * MaintainingReader is intended for sub-classing.
       
    97      *
       
    98      * @tparam TokenLookupClass The name of the class that is generated by
       
    99      * QTokenAutomaton and which supplies tokenizing tokens. For XSLTTokenizer,
       
   100      * this is XSLTTokenLookup, for instance.
       
   101      *
       
   102      * @tparam LookupKey The type that is passed to validateElement() and is
       
   103      * the key in ElementDescription. For the schema code, where elements have
       
   104      * different interpretations depending on context, the lookup key is hence
       
   105      * not equal element name.
       
   106      *
       
   107      * @author Frans Englich <frans.englich@nokia.com>
       
   108      * @since 4.5
       
   109      */
       
   110     template<typename TokenLookupClass,
       
   111              typename LookupKey = typename TokenLookupClass::NodeName>
       
   112     class MaintainingReader : public QXmlStreamReader
       
   113                             , protected TokenLookupClass
       
   114     {
       
   115     protected:
       
   116 
       
   117         MaintainingReader(const typename ElementDescription<TokenLookupClass, LookupKey>::Hash &elementDescriptions,
       
   118                           const QSet<typename TokenLookupClass::NodeName> &standardAttributes,
       
   119                           const ReportContext::Ptr &context,
       
   120                           QIODevice *const queryDevice);
       
   121 
       
   122         virtual ~MaintainingReader();
       
   123 
       
   124         TokenType readNext();
       
   125 
       
   126         /**
       
   127          * Returns the name of the current element.
       
   128          */
       
   129         inline typename TokenLookupClass::NodeName currentElementName() const;
       
   130 
       
   131         /**
       
   132          * @short Convenience function for calling ReportContext::error().
       
   133          */
       
   134         void error(const QString &message,
       
   135                    const ReportContext::ErrorCode code) const;
       
   136 
       
   137         /**
       
   138          * @short Convenience function for calling ReportContext::warning().
       
   139          */
       
   140         void warning(const QString &message) const;
       
   141 
       
   142         /**
       
   143          * @short Returns the location of the document that MaintainingReader
       
   144          * is parsing. Used for error reporting
       
   145          */
       
   146         virtual QUrl documentURI() const = 0;
       
   147 
       
   148         /**
       
   149          * @short Returns @c true, if any attribute is allowed on the
       
   150          * element currently being validated.
       
   151          */
       
   152         virtual bool isAnyAttributeAllowed() const = 0;
       
   153 
       
   154         /**
       
   155          * QXmlStreamReader::isWhitespace() returns true for whitespace that is
       
   156          * not expressed as character references, while XSL-T operatates ontop
       
   157          * of the XDM, which means we needs to return true for those too.
       
   158          *
       
   159          * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xslt20/#data-model">4 Data Model</a>
       
   160          */
       
   161         bool isWhitespace() const;
       
   162 
       
   163         /**
       
   164          * This function is not merged with handleStandardAttributes() because
       
   165          * handleStandardAttributes() needs to be called for all elements,
       
   166          * while validateElement() only applies to XSL-T elements.
       
   167          *
       
   168          * @see handleStandardAttributes()
       
   169          */
       
   170         void validateElement(const LookupKey name) const;
       
   171 
       
   172         QXmlStreamAttributes                                                    m_currentAttributes;
       
   173 
       
   174         bool                                                                    m_hasHandledStandardAttributes;
       
   175 
       
   176         /**
       
   177          * This stack mirrors the depth of elements in the parsed document. If
       
   178          * no @c xml:space is present on the current element, MaintainingReader
       
   179          * simply pushes the current top(). However, it never sets the value
       
   180          * depending on @c xml:space's value.
       
   181          */
       
   182         QStack<bool>                                                            m_stripWhitespace;
       
   183 
       
   184         /**
       
   185          * @short Returns the value for attribute by name \a name.
       
   186          *
       
   187          * If it doesn't exist, an error is raised.
       
   188          *
       
   189          * It is assumed that m_reader's current state is
       
   190          * QXmlStreamReader::StartElement.
       
   191          */
       
   192         QString readAttribute(const QString &localName,
       
   193                               const QString &namespaceURI = QString()) const;
       
   194 
       
   195         /**
       
   196          * @short Returns @c true if the current element has an attribute whose
       
   197          * name is @p namespaceURI and local name is @p localName.
       
   198          */
       
   199         bool hasAttribute(const QString &namespaceURI, const QString &localName) const;
       
   200 
       
   201         /**
       
   202          * @short Returns @c true if the current element has an attribute whose
       
   203          * local name is @p localName and namespace URI is null.
       
   204          */
       
   205         inline bool hasAttribute(const QString &localName) const;
       
   206 
       
   207     private:
       
   208         typename TokenLookupClass::NodeName                                     m_currentElementName;
       
   209 
       
   210         /**
       
   211          * This member is private, see the error() and warning() functions in
       
   212          * this class.
       
   213          */
       
   214         const ReportContext::Ptr                                                m_context;
       
   215 
       
   216         /**
       
   217          * Returns the current location that QXmlStreamReader has.
       
   218          */
       
   219         inline QSourceLocation currentLocation() const;
       
   220 
       
   221         const typename ElementDescription<TokenLookupClass, LookupKey>::Hash    m_elementDescriptions;
       
   222         const QSet<typename TokenLookupClass::NodeName>                         m_standardAttributes;
       
   223         Q_DISABLE_COPY(MaintainingReader)
       
   224     };
       
   225 
       
   226 #include "qmaintainingreader.cpp"
       
   227 
       
   228 }
       
   229 
       
   230 QT_END_NAMESPACE
       
   231 QT_END_HEADER
       
   232 
       
   233 #endif
       
   234