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3 ** Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). |
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40 ****************************************************************************/ |
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41 |
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42 /*! |
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43 \example draganddrop/draggableicons |
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44 \title Draggable Icons Example |
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45 |
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46 The Draggable Icons example shows how to drag and drop image data between widgets |
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47 in the same application, and between different applications. |
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48 |
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49 \image draggableicons-example.png |
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50 |
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51 In many situations where drag and drop is used, the user starts dragging from |
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52 a particular widget and drops the payload onto another widget. In this example, |
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53 we subclass QLabel to create labels that we use as drag sources, and place them |
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54 inside \l{QWidget}s that serve as both containers and drop sites. |
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55 |
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56 In addition, when a drag and drop operation occurs, we want to send more than |
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57 just an image. We also want to send information about where the user clicked in |
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58 the image so that the user can place it precisely on the drop target. This level |
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59 of detail means that we must create a custom MIME type for our data. |
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60 |
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61 \section1 DragWidget Class Definition |
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62 |
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63 The icon widgets that we use to display icons are subclassed from QLabel: |
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64 |
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65 \snippet examples/draganddrop/draggableicons/dragwidget.h 0 |
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66 |
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67 Since the QLabel class provides most of what we require for the icon, we |
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68 only need to reimplement the \l QWidget::mousePressEvent() to provide |
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69 drag and drop facilities. |
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70 |
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71 \section1 DragWidget Class Implementation |
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72 |
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73 The \c DragWidget constructor sets an attribute on the widget that ensures |
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74 that it will be deleted when it is closed: |
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75 |
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76 \snippet examples/draganddrop/draggableicons/dragwidget.cpp 0 |
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77 |
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78 To enable dragging from the icon, we need to act on a mouse press event. |
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79 We do this by reimplementing \l QWidget::mousePressEvent() and setting up |
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80 a QDrag object. |
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81 |
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82 \snippet examples/draganddrop/draggableicons/dragwidget.cpp 1 |
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83 |
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84 Since we will be sending pixmap data for the icon and information about the |
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85 user's click in the icon widget, we construct a QByteArray and package up the |
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86 details using a QDataStream. |
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87 |
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88 For interoperability, drag and drop operations describe the data they contain |
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89 using MIME types. In Qt, we describe this data using a QMimeData object: |
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90 |
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91 \snippet examples/draganddrop/draggableicons/dragwidget.cpp 2 |
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92 |
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93 We choose an unofficial MIME type for this purpose, and supply the QByteArray |
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94 to the MIME data object. |
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95 |
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96 The drag and drop operation itself is handled by a QDrag object: |
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97 |
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98 \snippet examples/draganddrop/draggableicons/dragwidget.cpp 3 |
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99 |
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100 Here, we pass the data to the drag object, set a pixmap that will be shown |
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101 alongside the cursor during the operation, and define the position of a hot |
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102 spot that places the position of this pixmap under the cursor. |
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103 |
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104 */ |