src/corelib/io/qiodevice.cpp
changeset 0 1918ee327afb
child 3 41300fa6a67c
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/src/corelib/io/qiodevice.cpp	Mon Jan 11 14:00:40 2010 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,1773 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
+** All rights reserved.
+** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
+**
+** This file is part of the QtCore module of the Qt Toolkit.
+**
+** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
+** No Commercial Usage
+** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.
+** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions
+** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying
+** this package.
+**
+** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
+** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
+** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
+** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
+** packaging of this file.  Please review the following information to
+** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
+** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
+**
+** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional
+** rights.  These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception
+** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
+**
+** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
+** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+** $QT_END_LICENSE$
+**
+****************************************************************************/
+
+//#define QIODEVICE_DEBUG
+
+#include "qbytearray.h"
+#include "qdebug.h"
+#include "qiodevice_p.h"
+#include "qfile.h"
+#include "qstringlist.h"
+#include <limits.h>
+
+#ifdef QIODEVICE_DEBUG
+#  include <ctype.h>
+#endif
+
+QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+
+#ifdef QIODEVICE_DEBUG
+void debugBinaryString(const QByteArray &input)
+{
+    QByteArray tmp;
+    int startOffset = 0;
+    for (int i = 0; i < input.size(); ++i) {
+        tmp += input[i];
+
+        if ((i % 16) == 15 || i == (input.size() - 1)) {
+            printf("\n%15d:", startOffset);
+            startOffset += tmp.size();
+
+            for (int j = 0; j < tmp.size(); ++j)
+                printf(" %02x", int(uchar(tmp[j])));
+            for (int j = tmp.size(); j < 16 + 1; ++j)
+                printf("   ");
+            for (int j = 0; j < tmp.size(); ++j)
+                printf("%c", isprint(int(uchar(tmp[j]))) ? tmp[j] : '.');
+            tmp.clear();
+        }
+    }
+    printf("\n\n");
+}
+
+void debugBinaryString(const char *data, qint64 maxlen)
+{
+    debugBinaryString(QByteArray(data, maxlen));
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifndef QIODEVICE_BUFFERSIZE
+#define QIODEVICE_BUFFERSIZE Q_INT64_C(16384)
+#endif
+
+#define Q_VOID
+
+#define CHECK_MAXLEN(function, returnType) \
+    do { \
+        if (maxSize < 0) { \
+            qWarning("QIODevice::"#function": Called with maxSize < 0"); \
+            return returnType; \
+        } \
+    } while (0)
+
+#define CHECK_WRITABLE(function, returnType) \
+   do { \
+       if ((d->openMode & WriteOnly) == 0) { \
+           if (d->openMode == NotOpen) \
+               return returnType; \
+           qWarning("QIODevice::"#function": ReadOnly device"); \
+           return returnType; \
+       } \
+   } while (0)
+
+#define CHECK_READABLE(function, returnType) \
+   do { \
+       if ((d->openMode & ReadOnly) == 0) { \
+           if (d->openMode == NotOpen) \
+               return returnType; \
+           qWarning("QIODevice::"#function": WriteOnly device"); \
+           return returnType; \
+       } \
+   } while (0)
+
+/*! \internal
+ */
+QIODevicePrivate::QIODevicePrivate()
+    : openMode(QIODevice::NotOpen), buffer(QIODEVICE_BUFFERSIZE),
+      pos(0), devicePos(0)
+       , baseReadLineDataCalled(false)
+       , accessMode(Unset)
+#ifdef QT_NO_QOBJECT
+       , q_ptr(0)
+#endif
+{
+}
+
+/*! \internal
+ */
+QIODevicePrivate::~QIODevicePrivate()
+{
+}
+
+/*!
+    \class QIODevice
+    \reentrant
+
+    \brief The QIODevice class is the base interface class of all I/O
+    devices in Qt.
+
+    \ingroup io
+
+    QIODevice provides both a common implementation and an abstract
+    interface for devices that support reading and writing of blocks
+    of data, such as QFile, QBuffer and QTcpSocket. QIODevice is
+    abstract and can not be instantiated, but it is common to use the
+    interface it defines to provide device-independent I/O features.
+    For example, Qt's XML classes operate on a QIODevice pointer,
+    allowing them to be used with various devices (such as files and
+    buffers).
+
+    Before accessing the device, open() must be called to set the
+    correct OpenMode (such as ReadOnly or ReadWrite). You can then
+    write to the device with write() or putChar(), and read by calling
+    either read(), readLine(), or readAll(). Call close() when you are
+    done with the device.
+
+    QIODevice distinguishes between two types of devices:
+    random-access devices and sequential devices.
+
+    \list
+    \o Random-access devices support seeking to arbitrary
+    positions using seek(). The current position in the file is
+    available by calling pos(). QFile and QBuffer are examples of
+    random-access devices.
+
+    \o Sequential devices don't support seeking to arbitrary
+    positions. The data must be read in one pass. The functions
+    pos() and size() don't work for sequential devices.
+    QTcpSocket and QProcess are examples of sequential devices.
+    \endlist
+
+    You can use isSequential() to determine the type of device.
+
+    QIODevice emits readyRead() when new data is available for
+    reading; for example, if new data has arrived on the network or if
+    additional data is appended to a file that you are reading
+    from. You can call bytesAvailable() to determine the number of
+    bytes that are currently available for reading. It's common to use
+    bytesAvailable() together with the readyRead() signal when
+    programming with asynchronous devices such as QTcpSocket, where
+    fragments of data can arrive at arbitrary points in
+    time. QIODevice emits the bytesWritten() signal every time a
+    payload of data has been written to the device. Use bytesToWrite()
+    to determine the current amount of data waiting to be written.
+
+    Certain subclasses of QIODevice, such as QTcpSocket and QProcess,
+    are asynchronous. This means that I/O functions such as write()
+    or read() always return immediately, while communication with the
+    device itself may happen when control goes back to the event loop.
+    QIODevice provides functions that allow you to force these
+    operations to be performed immediately, while blocking the
+    calling thread and without entering the event loop. This allows
+    QIODevice subclasses to be used without an event loop, or in
+    a separate thread:
+
+    \list
+    \o waitForReadyRead() - This function suspends operation in the
+    calling thread until new data is available for reading.
+
+    \o waitForBytesWritten() - This function suspends operation in the
+    calling thread until one payload of data has been written to the
+    device.
+
+    \o waitFor....() - Subclasses of QIODevice implement blocking
+    functions for device-specific operations. For example, QProcess
+    has a function called waitForStarted() which suspends operation in
+    the calling thread until the process has started.
+    \endlist
+
+    Calling these functions from the main, GUI thread, may cause your
+    user interface to freeze. Example:
+
+    \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_corelib_io_qiodevice.cpp 0
+
+    By subclassing QIODevice, you can provide the same interface to
+    your own I/O devices. Subclasses of QIODevice are only required to
+    implement the protected readData() and writeData() functions.
+    QIODevice uses these functions to implement all its convenience
+    functions, such as getChar(), readLine() and write(). QIODevice
+    also handles access control for you, so you can safely assume that
+    the device is opened in write mode if writeData() is called.
+
+    Some subclasses, such as QFile and QTcpSocket, are implemented
+    using a memory buffer for intermediate storing of data. This
+    reduces the number of required device accessing calls, which are
+    often very slow. Buffering makes functions like getChar() and
+    putChar() fast, as they can operate on the memory buffer instead
+    of directly on the device itself. Certain I/O operations, however,
+    don't work well with a buffer. For example, if several users open
+    the same device and read it character by character, they may end
+    up reading the same data when they meant to read a separate chunk
+    each. For this reason, QIODevice allows you to bypass any
+    buffering by passing the Unbuffered flag to open(). When
+    subclassing QIODevice, remember to bypass any buffer you may use
+    when the device is open in Unbuffered mode.
+
+    \sa QBuffer QFile QTcpSocket
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \typedef QIODevice::Offset
+    \compat
+
+    Use \c qint64 instead.
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \typedef QIODevice::Status
+    \compat
+
+    Use QIODevice::OpenMode instead, or see the documentation for
+    specific devices.
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \enum QIODevice::OpenModeFlag
+
+    This enum is used with open() to describe the mode in which a device
+    is opened. It is also returned by openMode().
+
+    \value NotOpen   The device is not open.
+    \value ReadOnly  The device is open for reading.
+    \value WriteOnly The device is open for writing.
+    \value ReadWrite The device is open for reading and writing.
+    \value Append    The device is opened in append mode, so that all data is
+                     written to the end of the file.
+    \value Truncate  If possible, the device is truncated before it is opened.
+                     All earlier contents of the device are lost.
+    \value Text      When reading, the end-of-line terminators are
+                     translated to '\n'. When writing, the end-of-line
+                     terminators are translated to the local encoding, for
+                     example '\r\n' for Win32.
+    \value Unbuffered Any buffer in the device is bypassed.
+
+    Certain flags, such as \c Unbuffered and \c Truncate, are
+    meaningless when used with some subclasses. Some of these
+    restrictions are implied by the type of device that is represented
+    by a subclass; for example, access to a QBuffer is always
+    unbuffered. In other cases, the restriction may be due to the
+    implementation, or may be imposed by the underlying platform; for
+    example, QTcpSocket does not support \c Unbuffered mode, and
+    limitations in the native API prevent QFile from supporting \c
+    Unbuffered on Windows.
+*/
+
+/*!     \fn QIODevice::bytesWritten(qint64 bytes)
+
+    This signal is emitted every time a payload of data has been
+    written to the device. The \a bytes argument is set to the number
+    of bytes that were written in this payload.
+
+    bytesWritten() is not emitted recursively; if you reenter the event loop
+    or call waitForBytesWritten() inside a slot connected to the
+    bytesWritten() signal, the signal will not be reemitted (although
+    waitForBytesWritten() may still return true).
+
+    \sa readyRead()
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn QIODevice::readyRead()
+
+    This signal is emitted once every time new data is available for
+    reading from the device. It will only be emitted again once new
+    data is available, such as when a new payload of network data has
+    arrived on your network socket, or when a new block of data has
+    been appended to your device.
+
+    readyRead() is not emitted recursively; if you reenter the event loop or
+    call waitForReadyRead() inside a slot connected to the readyRead() signal,
+    the signal will not be reemitted (although waitForReadyRead() may still
+    return true).
+
+    Note for developers implementing classes derived from QIODevice:
+    you should always emit readyRead() when new data has arrived (do not
+    emit it only because there's data still to be read in your
+    buffers). Do not emit readyRead() in other conditions.
+
+    \sa bytesWritten()
+*/
+
+/*! \fn QIODevice::aboutToClose()
+
+    This signal is emitted when the device is about to close. Connect
+    this signal if you have operations that need to be performed
+    before the device closes (e.g., if you have data in a separate
+    buffer that needs to be written to the device).
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn QIODevice::readChannelFinished()
+    \since 4.4
+
+    This signal is emitted when the input (reading) stream is closed
+    in this device. It is emitted as soon as the closing is detected,
+    which means that there might still be data available for reading
+    with read().
+
+    \sa atEnd(), read()
+*/
+
+#ifdef QT_NO_QOBJECT
+QIODevice::QIODevice()
+    : d_ptr(new QIODevicePrivate)
+{
+    d_ptr->q_ptr = this;
+}
+
+/*! \internal
+*/
+QIODevice::QIODevice(QIODevicePrivate &dd)
+    : d_ptr(&dd)
+{
+    d_ptr->q_ptr = this;
+}
+#else
+
+/*!
+    Constructs a QIODevice object.
+*/
+
+QIODevice::QIODevice()
+    : QObject(*new QIODevicePrivate, 0)
+{
+#if defined QIODEVICE_DEBUG
+    QFile *file = qobject_cast<QFile *>(this);
+    printf("%p QIODevice::QIODevice(\"%s\") %s\n", this, metaObject()->className(),
+           qPrintable(file ? file->fileName() : QString()));
+#endif
+}
+
+/*!
+    Constructs a QIODevice object with the given \a parent.
+*/
+
+QIODevice::QIODevice(QObject *parent)
+    : QObject(*new QIODevicePrivate, parent)
+{
+#if defined QIODEVICE_DEBUG
+    printf("%p QIODevice::QIODevice(%p \"%s\")\n", this, parent, metaObject()->className());
+#endif
+}
+
+/*! \internal
+*/
+QIODevice::QIODevice(QIODevicePrivate &dd, QObject *parent)
+    : QObject(dd, parent)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+
+/*!
+    Destructs the QIODevice object.
+*/
+QIODevice::~QIODevice()
+{
+#if defined QIODEVICE_DEBUG
+    printf("%p QIODevice::~QIODevice()\n", this);
+#endif
+}
+
+/*!
+    Returns true if this device is sequential; otherwise returns
+    false.
+
+    Sequential devices, as opposed to a random-access devices, have no
+    concept of a start, an end, a size, or a current position, and they
+    do not support seeking. You can only read from the device when it
+    reports that data is available. The most common example of a
+    sequential device is a network socket. On Unix, special files such
+    as /dev/zero and fifo pipes are sequential.
+
+    Regular files, on the other hand, do support random access. They
+    have both a size and a current position, and they also support
+    seeking backwards and forwards in the data stream. Regular files
+    are non-sequential.
+
+    \sa bytesAvailable()
+*/
+bool QIODevice::isSequential() const
+{
+    return false;
+}
+
+/*!
+    Returns the mode in which the device has been opened;
+    i.e. ReadOnly or WriteOnly.
+
+    \sa OpenMode
+*/
+QIODevice::OpenMode QIODevice::openMode() const
+{
+    return d_func()->openMode;
+}
+
+/*!
+    Sets the OpenMode of the device to \a openMode. Call this
+    function to set the open mode if the flags change after the device
+    has been opened.
+
+    \sa openMode() OpenMode
+*/
+void QIODevice::setOpenMode(OpenMode openMode)
+{
+#if defined QIODEVICE_DEBUG
+    printf("%p QIODevice::setOpenMode(0x%x)\n", this, int(openMode));
+#endif
+    d_func()->openMode = openMode;
+    d_func()->accessMode = QIODevicePrivate::Unset;
+}
+
+/*!
+    If \a enabled is true, this function sets the \l Text flag on the device;
+    otherwise the \l Text flag is removed. This feature is useful for classes
+    that provide custom end-of-line handling on a QIODevice.
+
+    \sa open(), setOpenMode()
+ */
+void QIODevice::setTextModeEnabled(bool enabled)
+{
+    Q_D(QIODevice);
+    if (enabled)
+        d->openMode |= Text;
+    else
+        d->openMode &= ~Text;
+}
+
+/*!
+    Returns true if the \l Text flag is enabled; otherwise returns false.
+
+    \sa setTextModeEnabled()
+*/
+bool QIODevice::isTextModeEnabled() const
+{
+    return d_func()->openMode & Text;
+}
+
+/*!
+    Returns true if the device is open; otherwise returns false. A
+    device is open if it can be read from and/or written to. By
+    default, this function returns false if openMode() returns
+    \c NotOpen.
+
+    \sa openMode() OpenMode
+*/
+bool QIODevice::isOpen() const
+{
+    return d_func()->openMode != NotOpen;
+}
+
+/*!
+    Returns true if data can be read from the device; otherwise returns
+    false. Use bytesAvailable() to determine how many bytes can be read.
+
+    This is a convenience function which checks if the OpenMode of the
+    device contains the ReadOnly flag.
+
+    \sa openMode() OpenMode
+*/
+bool QIODevice::isReadable() const
+{
+    return (openMode() & ReadOnly) != 0;
+}
+
+/*!
+    Returns true if data can be written to the device; otherwise returns
+    false.
+
+    This is a convenience function which checks if the OpenMode of the
+    device contains the WriteOnly flag.
+
+    \sa openMode() OpenMode
+*/
+bool QIODevice::isWritable() const
+{
+    return (openMode() & WriteOnly) != 0;
+}
+
+/*!
+    Opens the device and sets its OpenMode to \a mode. Returns true if successful;
+    otherwise returns false. This function should be called from any
+    reimplementations of open() or other functions that open the device.
+
+    \sa openMode() OpenMode
+*/
+bool QIODevice::open(OpenMode mode)
+{
+    Q_D(QIODevice);
+    d->openMode = mode;
+    d->pos = (mode & Append) ? size() : qint64(0);
+    d->buffer.clear();
+    d->accessMode = QIODevicePrivate::Unset;
+#if defined QIODEVICE_DEBUG
+    printf("%p QIODevice::open(0x%x)\n", this, quint32(mode));
+#endif
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*!
+    First emits aboutToClose(), then closes the device and sets its
+    OpenMode to NotOpen. The error string is also reset.
+
+    \sa setOpenMode() OpenMode
+*/
+void QIODevice::close()
+{
+    Q_D(QIODevice);
+    if (d->openMode == NotOpen)
+        return;
+
+#if defined QIODEVICE_DEBUG
+    printf("%p QIODevice::close()\n", this);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef QT_NO_QOBJECT
+    emit aboutToClose();
+#endif
+    d->openMode = NotOpen;
+    d->errorString.clear();
+    d->pos = 0;
+    d->buffer.clear();
+}
+
+/*!
+    For random-access devices, this function returns the position that
+    data is written to or read from. For sequential devices or closed
+    devices, where there is no concept of a "current position", 0 is
+    returned.
+
+    The current read/write position of the device is maintained internally by
+    QIODevice, so reimplementing this function is not necessary. When
+    subclassing QIODevice, use QIODevice::seek() to notify QIODevice about
+    changes in the device position.
+
+    \sa isSequential(), seek()
+*/
+qint64 QIODevice::pos() const
+{
+    Q_D(const QIODevice);
+#if defined QIODEVICE_DEBUG
+    printf("%p QIODevice::pos() == %d\n", this, int(d->pos));
+#endif
+    return d->pos;
+}
+
+/*!
+    For open random-access devices, this function returns the size of the
+    device. For open sequential devices, bytesAvailable() is returned.
+
+    If the device is closed, the size returned will not reflect the actual
+    size of the device.
+
+    \sa isSequential(), pos()
+*/
+qint64 QIODevice::size() const
+{
+    return d_func()->isSequential() ?  bytesAvailable() : qint64(0);
+}
+
+/*!
+    For random-access devices, this function sets the current position
+    to \a pos, returning true on success, or false if an error occurred.
+    For sequential devices, the default behavior is to do nothing and
+    return false.
+
+    When subclassing QIODevice, you must call QIODevice::seek() at the
+    start of your function to ensure integrity with QIODevice's
+    built-in buffer. The base implementation always returns true.
+
+    \sa pos(), isSequential()
+*/
+bool QIODevice::seek(qint64 pos)
+{
+    if (d_func()->openMode == NotOpen) {
+        qWarning("QIODevice::seek: The device is not open");
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (pos < 0) {
+        qWarning("QIODevice::seek: Invalid pos: %d", int(pos));
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    Q_D(QIODevice);
+#if defined QIODEVICE_DEBUG
+    printf("%p QIODevice::seek(%d), before: d->pos = %d, d->buffer.size() = %d\n",
+           this, int(pos), int(d->pos), d->buffer.size());
+#endif
+
+    qint64 offset = pos - d->pos;
+    if (!d->isSequential()) {
+        d->pos = pos;
+        d->devicePos = pos;
+    }
+
+    if (offset > 0 && !d->buffer.isEmpty()) {
+        // When seeking forwards, we need to pop bytes off the front of the
+        // buffer.
+        do {
+            int bytesToSkip = int(qMin<qint64>(offset, INT_MAX));
+            d->buffer.skip(bytesToSkip);
+            offset -= bytesToSkip;
+        } while (offset > 0);
+    } else if (offset < 0) {
+        // When seeking backwards, an operation that is only allowed for
+        // random-access devices, the buffer is cleared. The next read
+        // operation will then refill the buffer. We can optimize this, if we
+        // find that seeking backwards becomes a significant performance hit.
+        d->buffer.clear();
+    }
+#if defined QIODEVICE_DEBUG
+    printf("%p \tafter: d->pos == %d, d->buffer.size() == %d\n", this, int(d->pos),
+           d->buffer.size());
+#endif
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*!
+    Returns true if the current read and write position is at the end
+    of the device (i.e. there is no more data available for reading on
+    the device); otherwise returns false.
+
+    For some devices, atEnd() can return true even though there is more data
+    to read. This special case only applies to devices that generate data in
+    direct response to you calling read() (e.g., \c /dev or \c /proc files on
+    Unix and Mac OS X, or console input / \c stdin on all platforms).
+
+    \sa bytesAvailable(), read(), isSequential()
+*/
+bool QIODevice::atEnd() const
+{
+    Q_D(const QIODevice);
+#if defined QIODEVICE_DEBUG
+    printf("%p QIODevice::atEnd() returns %s, d->openMode == %d, d->pos == %d\n", this, (d->openMode == NotOpen || d->pos == size()) ? "true" : "false",
+           int(d->openMode), int(d->pos));
+#endif
+    return d->openMode == NotOpen || (d->buffer.isEmpty() && bytesAvailable() == 0);
+}
+
+/*!
+    Seeks to the start of input for random-access devices. Returns
+    true on success; otherwise returns false (for example, if the
+    device is not open).
+
+    Note that when using a QTextStream on a QFile, calling reset() on
+    the QFile will not have the expected result because QTextStream
+    buffers the file. Use the QTextStream::seek() function instead.
+
+    \sa seek()
+*/
+bool QIODevice::reset()
+{
+#if defined QIODEVICE_DEBUG
+    printf("%p QIODevice::reset()\n", this);
+#endif
+    return seek(0);
+}
+
+/*!
+    Returns the number of bytes that are available for reading. This
+    function is commonly used with sequential devices to determine the
+    number of bytes to allocate in a buffer before reading.
+
+    Subclasses that reimplement this function must call the base
+    implementation in order to include the size of QIODevices' buffer. Example:
+
+    \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_corelib_io_qiodevice.cpp 1
+
+    \sa bytesToWrite(), readyRead(), isSequential()
+*/
+qint64 QIODevice::bytesAvailable() const
+{
+    Q_D(const QIODevice);
+    if (!d->isSequential())
+        return qMax(size() - d->pos, qint64(0));
+    return d->buffer.size();
+}
+
+/*!
+    For buffered devices, this function returns the number of bytes
+    waiting to be written. For devices with no buffer, this function
+    returns 0.
+
+    \sa bytesAvailable(), bytesWritten(), isSequential()
+*/
+qint64 QIODevice::bytesToWrite() const
+{
+    return qint64(0);
+}
+
+/*!
+    Reads at most \a maxSize bytes from the device into \a data, and
+    returns the number of bytes read. If an error occurs, such as when
+    attempting to read from a device opened in WriteOnly mode, this
+    function returns -1.
+
+    0 is returned when no more data is available for reading. However,
+    reading past the end of the stream is considered an error, so this
+    function returns -1 in those cases (that is, reading on a closed
+    socket or after a process has died).
+
+    \sa readData() readLine() write()
+*/
+qint64 QIODevice::read(char *data, qint64 maxSize)
+{
+    Q_D(QIODevice);
+    CHECK_READABLE(read, qint64(-1));
+    CHECK_MAXLEN(read, qint64(-1));
+
+#if defined QIODEVICE_DEBUG
+    printf("%p QIODevice::read(%p, %d), d->pos = %d, d->buffer.size() = %d\n",
+           this, data, int(maxSize), int(d->pos), int(d->buffer.size()));
+#endif
+    const bool sequential = d->isSequential();
+
+    // Short circuit for getChar()
+    if (maxSize == 1) {
+        int chint = d->buffer.getChar();
+        if (chint != -1) {
+            char c = char(uchar(chint));
+            if (c == '\r' && (d->openMode & Text)) {
+                d->buffer.ungetChar(c);
+            } else {
+                if (data)
+                    *data = c;
+                if (!sequential)
+                    ++d->pos;
+#if defined QIODEVICE_DEBUG
+                printf("%p \tread 0x%hhx (%c) returning 1 (shortcut)\n", this,
+                       int(c), isprint(c) ? c : '?');
+#endif
+                return qint64(1);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    qint64 readSoFar = 0;
+    bool moreToRead = true;
+    do {
+        int lastReadChunkSize = 0;
+
+        // Try reading from the buffer.
+        if (!d->buffer.isEmpty()) {
+            lastReadChunkSize = d->buffer.read(data + readSoFar, maxSize - readSoFar);
+            readSoFar += lastReadChunkSize;
+            if (!sequential)
+                d->pos += lastReadChunkSize;
+#if defined QIODEVICE_DEBUG
+            printf("%p \treading %d bytes from buffer into position %d\n", this, lastReadChunkSize,
+                   int(readSoFar) - lastReadChunkSize);
+#endif
+        } else if ((d->openMode & Unbuffered) == 0 && maxSize < QIODEVICE_BUFFERSIZE) {
+            // In buffered mode, we try to fill up the QIODevice buffer before
+            // we do anything else.
+            int bytesToBuffer = qMax(maxSize - readSoFar, QIODEVICE_BUFFERSIZE);
+            char *writePointer = d->buffer.reserve(bytesToBuffer);
+
+            // Make sure the device is positioned correctly.
+            if (d->pos != d->devicePos && !sequential && !seek(d->pos))
+                return qint64(-1);
+            qint64 readFromDevice = readData(writePointer, bytesToBuffer);
+            d->buffer.chop(bytesToBuffer - (readFromDevice < 0 ? 0 : int(readFromDevice)));
+
+            if (readFromDevice > 0) {
+                if (!sequential)
+                    d->devicePos += readFromDevice;
+#if defined QIODEVICE_DEBUG
+                printf("%p \treading %d from device into buffer\n", this, int(readFromDevice));
+#endif
+
+                if (readFromDevice < bytesToBuffer)
+                    d->buffer.truncate(int(readFromDevice));
+                if (!d->buffer.isEmpty()) {
+                    lastReadChunkSize = d->buffer.read(data + readSoFar, maxSize - readSoFar);
+                    readSoFar += lastReadChunkSize;
+                    if (!sequential)
+                        d->pos += lastReadChunkSize;
+#if defined QIODEVICE_DEBUG
+                    printf("%p \treading %d bytes from buffer at position %d\n", this,
+                           lastReadChunkSize, int(readSoFar));
+#endif
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        // If we need more, try reading from the device.
+        if (readSoFar < maxSize) {
+            // Make sure the device is positioned correctly.
+            if (d->pos != d->devicePos && !sequential && !seek(d->pos))
+                return qint64(-1);
+            qint64 readFromDevice = readData(data + readSoFar, maxSize - readSoFar);
+#if defined QIODEVICE_DEBUG
+            printf("%p \treading %d bytes from device (total %d)\n", this, int(readFromDevice), int(readSoFar));
+#endif
+            if (readFromDevice == -1 && readSoFar == 0) {
+                // error and we haven't read anything: return immediately
+                return -1;
+            }
+            if (readFromDevice <= 0) {
+                moreToRead = false;
+            } else {
+                // see if we read as much data as we asked for
+                if (readFromDevice < maxSize - readSoFar)
+                    moreToRead = false;
+
+                lastReadChunkSize += int(readFromDevice);
+                readSoFar += readFromDevice;
+                if (!sequential) {
+                    d->pos += readFromDevice;
+                    d->devicePos += readFromDevice;
+                }
+            }
+        } else {
+            moreToRead = false;
+        }
+
+        if (readSoFar && d->openMode & Text) {
+            char *readPtr = data + readSoFar - lastReadChunkSize;
+            const char *endPtr = data + readSoFar;
+
+            if (readPtr < endPtr) {
+                // optimization to avoid initial self-assignment
+                while (*readPtr != '\r') {
+                    if (++readPtr == endPtr)
+                        return readSoFar;
+                }
+
+                char *writePtr = readPtr;
+
+                while (readPtr < endPtr) {
+                    char ch = *readPtr++;
+                    if (ch != '\r')
+                        *writePtr++ = ch;
+                    else
+                        --readSoFar;
+                }
+
+                // Make sure we get more data if there is room for more. This
+                // is very important for when someone seeks to the start of a
+                // '\r\n' and reads one character - they should get the '\n'.
+                moreToRead = (readPtr != writePtr);
+            }
+        }
+    } while (moreToRead);
+
+#if defined QIODEVICE_DEBUG
+    printf("%p \treturning %d, d->pos == %d, d->buffer.size() == %d\n", this,
+           int(readSoFar), int(d->pos), d->buffer.size());
+    debugBinaryString(data, readSoFar);
+#endif
+    return readSoFar;
+}
+
+/*!
+    \overload
+
+    Reads at most \a maxSize bytes from the device, and returns the
+    data read as a QByteArray.
+
+    This function has no way of reporting errors; returning an empty
+    QByteArray() can mean either that no data was currently available
+    for reading, or that an error occurred.
+*/
+QByteArray QIODevice::read(qint64 maxSize)
+{
+    Q_D(QIODevice);
+    CHECK_MAXLEN(read, QByteArray());
+    QByteArray tmp;
+    qint64 readSoFar = 0;
+    char buffer[4096];
+#if defined QIODEVICE_DEBUG
+    printf("%p QIODevice::read(%d), d->pos = %d, d->buffer.size() = %d\n",
+           this, int(maxSize), int(d->pos), int(d->buffer.size()));
+#else
+    Q_UNUSED(d);
+#endif
+
+    do {
+        qint64 bytesToRead = qMin(int(maxSize - readSoFar), int(sizeof(buffer)));
+        qint64 readBytes = read(buffer, bytesToRead);
+        if (readBytes <= 0)
+            break;
+        tmp.append(buffer, (int) readBytes);
+        readSoFar += readBytes;
+    } while (readSoFar < maxSize && bytesAvailable() > 0);
+
+    return tmp;
+}
+
+/*!
+    \overload
+
+    Reads all available data from the device, and returns it as a
+    QByteArray.
+
+    This function has no way of reporting errors; returning an empty
+    QByteArray() can mean either that no data was currently available
+    for reading, or that an error occurred.
+*/
+QByteArray QIODevice::readAll()
+{
+    Q_D(QIODevice);
+#if defined QIODEVICE_DEBUG
+    printf("%p QIODevice::readAll(), d->pos = %d, d->buffer.size() = %d\n",
+           this, int(d->pos), int(d->buffer.size()));
+#endif
+
+    QByteArray tmp;
+    if (d->isSequential() || size() == 0) {
+        // Read it in chunks. Use bytesAvailable() as an unreliable hint for
+        // sequential devices, but try to read 4K as a minimum.
+        int chunkSize = qMax(qint64(4096), bytesAvailable());
+        qint64 totalRead = 0;
+        forever {
+            tmp.resize(tmp.size() + chunkSize);
+            qint64 readBytes = read(tmp.data() + totalRead, chunkSize);
+            tmp.chop(chunkSize - (readBytes < 0 ? 0 : readBytes));
+            if (readBytes <= 0)
+                return tmp;
+            totalRead += readBytes;
+            chunkSize = qMax(qint64(4096), bytesAvailable());
+        }
+    } else {
+        // Read it all in one go.
+        tmp.resize(int(bytesAvailable()));
+        qint64 readBytes = read(tmp.data(), tmp.size());
+        tmp.resize(readBytes < 0 ? 0 : int(readBytes));
+    }
+    return tmp;
+}
+
+/*!
+    This function reads a line of ASCII characters from the device, up
+    to a maximum of \a maxSize - 1 bytes, stores the characters in \a
+    data, and returns the number of bytes read. If a line could not be
+    read but no error ocurred, this function returns 0. If an error
+    occurs, this function returns what it could the length of what
+    could be read, or -1 if nothing was read.
+
+    A terminating '\0' byte is always appended to \a data, so \a
+    maxSize must be larger than 1.
+
+    Data is read until either of the following conditions are met:
+
+    \list
+    \o The first '\n' character is read.
+    \o \a maxSize - 1 bytes are read.
+    \o The end of the device data is detected.
+    \endlist
+
+    For example, the following code reads a line of characters from a
+    file:
+
+    \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_corelib_io_qiodevice.cpp 2
+
+    The newline character ('\n') is included in the buffer. If a
+    newline is not encountered before maxSize - 1 bytes are read, a
+    newline will not be inserted into the buffer. On windows newline
+    characters are replaced with '\n'.
+
+    This function calls readLineData(), which is implemented using
+    repeated calls to getChar(). You can provide a more efficient
+    implementation by reimplementing readLineData() in your own
+    subclass.
+
+    \sa getChar(), read(), write()
+*/
+qint64 QIODevice::readLine(char *data, qint64 maxSize)
+{
+    Q_D(QIODevice);
+    if (maxSize < 2) {
+        qWarning("QIODevice::readLine: Called with maxSize < 2");
+        return qint64(-1);
+    }
+
+#if defined QIODEVICE_DEBUG
+    printf("%p QIODevice::readLine(%p, %d), d->pos = %d, d->buffer.size() = %d\n",
+           this, data, int(maxSize), int(d->pos), int(d->buffer.size()));
+#endif
+
+    // Leave room for a '\0'
+    --maxSize;
+
+    const bool sequential = d->isSequential();
+
+    qint64 readSoFar = 0;
+    if (!d->buffer.isEmpty()) {
+        readSoFar = d->buffer.readLine(data, maxSize);
+        if (!sequential)
+            d->pos += readSoFar;
+#if defined QIODEVICE_DEBUG
+        printf("%p \tread from buffer: %d bytes, last character read: %hhx\n", this,
+               int(readSoFar), data[int(readSoFar) - 1]);
+        if (readSoFar)
+            debugBinaryString(data, int(readSoFar));
+#endif
+#if defined(Q_OS_SYMBIAN)
+        // Open C fgets strips '\r' but readSoFar gets returned as if it was still there
+        if ((d->openMode & Text) &&
+            readSoFar > 1 &&
+            data[readSoFar - 1] == '\0' &&
+            data[readSoFar - 2] == '\n') {
+            --readSoFar;
+        }
+#endif
+        if (readSoFar && data[readSoFar - 1] == '\n') {
+            if (d->openMode & Text) {
+                // QRingBuffer::readLine() isn't Text aware.
+                if (readSoFar > 1 && data[readSoFar - 2] == '\r') {
+                    --readSoFar;
+                    data[readSoFar - 1] = '\n';
+                }
+            }
+            data[readSoFar] = '\0';
+            return readSoFar;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (d->pos != d->devicePos && !sequential && !seek(d->pos))
+        return qint64(-1);
+    d->baseReadLineDataCalled = false;
+    qint64 readBytes = readLineData(data + readSoFar, maxSize - readSoFar);
+#if defined QIODEVICE_DEBUG
+    printf("%p \tread from readLineData: %d bytes, readSoFar = %d bytes\n", this,
+           int(readBytes), int(readSoFar));
+    if (readBytes > 0) {
+        debugBinaryString(data, int(readSoFar + readBytes));
+    }
+#endif
+    if (readBytes < 0) {
+        data[readSoFar] = '\0';
+        return readSoFar ? readSoFar : -1;
+    }
+    readSoFar += readBytes;
+    if (!d->baseReadLineDataCalled && !sequential) {
+        d->pos += readBytes;
+        // If the base implementation was not called, then we must
+        // assume the device position is invalid and force a seek.
+        d->devicePos = qint64(-1);
+    }
+    data[readSoFar] = '\0';
+
+    if (d->openMode & Text) {
+#if defined(Q_OS_SYMBIAN)
+        // Open C fgets strips '\r' but readSoFar gets returned as if it was still there
+        if (readSoFar > 1 && data[readSoFar - 1] == '\0' && data[readSoFar - 2] == '\n') {
+            --readSoFar;
+        }
+#endif
+        if (readSoFar > 1 && data[readSoFar - 1] == '\n' && data[readSoFar - 2] == '\r') {
+            data[readSoFar - 2] = '\n';
+            data[readSoFar - 1] = '\0';
+            --readSoFar;
+        }
+    }
+
+#if defined QIODEVICE_DEBUG
+    printf("%p \treturning %d, d->pos = %d, d->buffer.size() = %d, size() = %d\n",
+           this, int(readSoFar), int(d->pos), d->buffer.size(), int(size()));
+    debugBinaryString(data, int(readSoFar));
+#endif
+    return readSoFar;
+}
+
+/*!
+    \overload
+
+    Reads a line from the device, but no more than \a maxSize characters,
+    and returns the result as a QByteArray.
+
+    This function has no way of reporting errors; returning an empty
+    QByteArray() can mean either that no data was currently available
+    for reading, or that an error occurred.
+*/
+QByteArray QIODevice::readLine(qint64 maxSize)
+{
+    Q_D(QIODevice);
+    CHECK_MAXLEN(readLine, QByteArray());
+    QByteArray tmp;
+    const int BufferGrowth = 4096;
+    qint64 readSoFar = 0;
+    qint64 readBytes = 0;
+
+#if defined QIODEVICE_DEBUG
+    printf("%p QIODevice::readLine(%d), d->pos = %d, d->buffer.size() = %d\n",
+           this, int(maxSize), int(d->pos), int(d->buffer.size()));
+#else
+    Q_UNUSED(d);
+#endif
+
+    do {
+        if (maxSize != 0)
+            tmp.resize(int(readSoFar + qMin(int(maxSize), BufferGrowth)));
+        else
+            tmp.resize(int(readSoFar + BufferGrowth));
+        readBytes = readLine(tmp.data() + readSoFar, tmp.size() - readSoFar);
+        if (readBytes <= 0)
+            break;
+
+        readSoFar += readBytes;
+    } while ((!maxSize || readSoFar < maxSize) &&
+             readSoFar + 1 == tmp.size() &&   // +1 due to the ending null
+             tmp.at(readSoFar - 1) != '\n');
+
+    if (readSoFar == 0 && readBytes == -1)
+        tmp.clear();            // return Null if we found an error
+    else
+        tmp.resize(int(readSoFar));
+    return tmp;
+}
+
+/*!
+    Reads up to \a maxSize characters into \a data and returns the
+    number of characters read.
+
+    This function is called by readLine(), and provides its base
+    implementation, using getChar(). Buffered devices can improve the
+    performance of readLine() by reimplementing this function.
+
+    readLine() appends a '\0' byte to \a data; readLineData() does not
+    need to do this.
+
+    If you reimplement this function, be careful to return the correct
+    value: it should return the number of bytes read in this line,
+    including the terminating newline, or 0 if there is no line to be
+    read at this point. If an error occurs, it should return -1 if and
+    only if no bytes were read. Reading past EOF is considered an error.
+*/
+qint64 QIODevice::readLineData(char *data, qint64 maxSize)
+{
+    Q_D(QIODevice);
+    qint64 readSoFar = 0;
+    char c;
+    int lastReadReturn = 0;
+    d->baseReadLineDataCalled = true;
+
+    while (readSoFar < maxSize && (lastReadReturn = read(&c, 1)) == 1) {
+        *data++ = c;
+        ++readSoFar;
+        if (c == '\n')
+            break;
+    }
+
+#if defined QIODEVICE_DEBUG
+    printf("%p QIODevice::readLineData(%p, %d), d->pos = %d, d->buffer.size() = %d, returns %d\n",
+           this, data, int(maxSize), int(d->pos), int(d->buffer.size()), int(readSoFar));
+#endif
+    if (lastReadReturn != 1 && readSoFar == 0)
+        return isSequential() ? lastReadReturn : -1;
+    return readSoFar;
+}
+
+/*!
+    Returns true if a complete line of data can be read from the device;
+    otherwise returns false.
+
+    Note that unbuffered devices, which have no way of determining what
+    can be read, always return false.
+
+    This function is often called in conjunction with the readyRead()
+    signal.
+
+    Subclasses that reimplement this function must call the base
+    implementation in order to include the contents of the QIODevice's buffer. Example:
+
+    \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_corelib_io_qiodevice.cpp 3
+
+    \sa readyRead(), readLine()
+*/
+bool QIODevice::canReadLine() const
+{
+    return d_func()->buffer.canReadLine();
+}
+
+/*!
+    Writes at most \a maxSize bytes of data from \a data to the
+    device. Returns the number of bytes that were actually written, or
+    -1 if an error occurred.
+
+    \sa read() writeData()
+*/
+qint64 QIODevice::write(const char *data, qint64 maxSize)
+{
+    Q_D(QIODevice);
+    CHECK_WRITABLE(write, qint64(-1));
+    CHECK_MAXLEN(write, qint64(-1));
+
+    const bool sequential = d->isSequential();
+    // Make sure the device is positioned correctly.
+    if (d->pos != d->devicePos && !sequential && !seek(d->pos))
+        return qint64(-1);
+
+#ifdef Q_OS_WIN
+    if (d->openMode & Text) {
+        const char *endOfData = data + maxSize;
+        const char *startOfBlock = data;
+
+        qint64 writtenSoFar = 0;
+
+        forever {
+            const char *endOfBlock = startOfBlock;
+            while (endOfBlock < endOfData && *endOfBlock != '\n')
+                ++endOfBlock;
+
+            qint64 blockSize = endOfBlock - startOfBlock;
+            if (blockSize > 0) {
+                qint64 ret = writeData(startOfBlock, blockSize);
+                if (ret <= 0) {
+                    if (writtenSoFar && !sequential)
+                        d->buffer.skip(writtenSoFar);
+                    return writtenSoFar ? writtenSoFar : ret;
+                }
+                if (!sequential) {
+                    d->pos += ret;
+                    d->devicePos += ret;
+                }
+                writtenSoFar += ret;
+            }
+
+            if (endOfBlock == endOfData)
+                break;
+
+            qint64 ret = writeData("\r\n", 2);
+            if (ret <= 0) {
+                if (writtenSoFar && !sequential)
+                    d->buffer.skip(writtenSoFar);
+                return writtenSoFar ? writtenSoFar : ret;
+            }
+            if (!sequential) {
+                d->pos += ret;
+                d->devicePos += ret;
+            }
+            ++writtenSoFar;
+
+            startOfBlock = endOfBlock + 1;
+        }
+
+        if (writtenSoFar && !sequential)
+            d->buffer.skip(writtenSoFar);
+        return writtenSoFar;
+    }
+#endif
+
+    qint64 written = writeData(data, maxSize);
+    if (written > 0) {
+        if (!sequential) {
+            d->pos += written;
+            d->devicePos += written;
+        }
+        if (!d->buffer.isEmpty() && !sequential)
+            d->buffer.skip(written);
+    }
+    return written;
+}
+
+/*!
+    \since 4.5
+
+    \overload
+ 
+    Writes data from a zero-terminated string of 8-bit characters to the
+    device. Returns the number of bytes that were actually written, or
+    -1 if an error occurred. This is equivalent to
+    \code
+    ...
+    QIODevice::write(data, qstrlen(data));
+    ...
+    \endcode
+
+    \sa read() writeData()
+*/
+qint64 QIODevice::write(const char *data)
+{
+    return write(data, qstrlen(data));
+}
+
+/*! \fn qint64 QIODevice::write(const QByteArray &byteArray)
+
+    \overload
+
+    Writes the content of \a byteArray to the device. Returns the number of
+    bytes that were actually written, or -1 if an error occurred.
+
+    \sa read() writeData()
+*/
+
+/*!
+    Puts the character \a c back into the device, and decrements the
+    current position unless the position is 0. This function is
+    usually called to "undo" a getChar() operation, such as when
+    writing a backtracking parser.
+
+    If \a c was not previously read from the device, the behavior is
+    undefined.
+*/
+void QIODevice::ungetChar(char c)
+{
+    Q_D(QIODevice);
+    CHECK_READABLE(read, Q_VOID);
+
+#if defined QIODEVICE_DEBUG
+    printf("%p QIODevice::ungetChar(0x%hhx '%c')\n", this, c, isprint(c) ? c : '?');
+#endif
+
+    d->buffer.ungetChar(c);
+    if (!d->isSequential())
+        --d->pos;
+}
+
+/*! \fn bool QIODevice::putChar(char c)
+
+    Writes the character \a c to the device. Returns true on success;
+    otherwise returns false.
+
+    \sa write() getChar() ungetChar()
+*/
+bool QIODevice::putChar(char c)
+{
+    return d_func()->putCharHelper(c);
+}
+
+/*!
+    \internal
+*/
+bool QIODevicePrivate::putCharHelper(char c)
+{
+    return q_func()->write(&c, 1) == 1;
+}
+
+/*! \fn bool QIODevice::getChar(char *c)
+
+    Reads one character from the device and stores it in \a c. If \a c
+    is 0, the character is discarded. Returns true on success;
+    otherwise returns false.
+
+    \sa read() putChar() ungetChar()
+*/
+bool QIODevice::getChar(char *c)
+{
+    Q_D(QIODevice);
+    const OpenMode openMode = d->openMode;
+    if (!(openMode & ReadOnly)) {
+        if (openMode == NotOpen)
+            qWarning("QIODevice::getChar: Closed device");
+        else
+            qWarning("QIODevice::getChar: WriteOnly device");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    // Shortcut for QIODevice::read(c, 1)
+    QRingBuffer *buffer = &d->buffer;
+    const int chint = buffer->getChar();
+    if (chint != -1) {
+        char ch = char(uchar(chint));
+        if ((openMode & Text) && ch == '\r') {
+            buffer->ungetChar(ch);
+        } else {
+            if (c)
+                *c = ch;
+            if (!d->isSequential())
+                ++d->pos;
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Fall back to read().
+    char ch;
+    if (read(&ch, 1) == 1) {
+        if (c)
+            *c = ch;
+        return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+/*!
+    \since 4.1
+
+    Reads at most \a maxSize bytes from the device into \a data, without side
+    effects (i.e., if you call read() after peek(), you will get the same
+    data).  Returns the number of bytes read. If an error occurs, such as
+    when attempting to peek a device opened in WriteOnly mode, this function
+    returns -1.
+
+    0 is returned when no more data is available for reading.
+
+    Example:
+
+    \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_corelib_io_qiodevice.cpp 4
+
+    \sa read()
+*/
+qint64 QIODevice::peek(char *data, qint64 maxSize)
+{
+    qint64 readBytes = read(data, maxSize);
+    int i = readBytes;
+    while (i > 0)
+        ungetChar(data[i-- - 1]);
+    return readBytes;
+}
+
+/*!
+    \since 4.1
+    \overload
+
+    Peeks at most \a maxSize bytes from the device, returning the data peeked
+    as a QByteArray.
+
+    Example:
+
+    \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_corelib_io_qiodevice.cpp 5
+
+    This function has no way of reporting errors; returning an empty
+    QByteArray() can mean either that no data was currently available
+    for peeking, or that an error occurred.
+
+    \sa read()
+*/
+QByteArray QIODevice::peek(qint64 maxSize)
+{
+    QByteArray result = read(maxSize);
+    int i = result.size();
+    const char *data = result.constData();
+    while (i > 0)
+        ungetChar(data[i-- - 1]);
+    return result;
+}
+
+/*!
+    Blocks until new data is available for reading and the readyRead()
+    signal has been emitted, or until \a msecs milliseconds have
+    passed. If msecs is -1, this function will not time out.
+
+    Returns true if new data is available for reading; otherwise returns
+    false (if the operation timed out or if an error occurred).
+
+    This function can operate without an event loop. It is
+    useful when writing non-GUI applications and when performing
+    I/O operations in a non-GUI thread.
+
+    If called from within a slot connected to the readyRead() signal,
+    readyRead() will not be reemitted.
+
+    Reimplement this function to provide a blocking API for a custom
+    device. The default implementation does nothing, and returns false.
+
+    \warning Calling this function from the main (GUI) thread
+    might cause your user interface to freeze.
+
+    \sa waitForBytesWritten()
+*/
+bool QIODevice::waitForReadyRead(int msecs)
+{
+    Q_UNUSED(msecs);
+    return false;
+}
+
+/*!
+    For buffered devices, this function waits until a payload of
+    buffered written data has been written to the device and the
+    bytesWritten() signal has been emitted, or until \a msecs
+    milliseconds have passed. If msecs is -1, this function will
+    not time out. For unbuffered devices, it returns immediately.
+
+    Returns true if a payload of data was written to the device;
+    otherwise returns false (i.e. if the operation timed out, or if an
+    error occurred).
+
+    This function can operate without an event loop. It is
+    useful when writing non-GUI applications and when performing
+    I/O operations in a non-GUI thread.
+
+    If called from within a slot connected to the bytesWritten() signal,
+    bytesWritten() will not be reemitted.
+
+    Reimplement this function to provide a blocking API for a custom
+    device. The default implementation does nothing, and returns false.
+
+    \warning Calling this function from the main (GUI) thread
+    might cause your user interface to freeze.
+
+    \sa waitForReadyRead()
+*/
+bool QIODevice::waitForBytesWritten(int msecs)
+{
+    Q_UNUSED(msecs);
+    return false;
+}
+
+/*!
+    Sets the human readable description of the last device error that
+    occurred to \a str.
+
+    \sa errorString()
+*/
+void QIODevice::setErrorString(const QString &str)
+{
+    d_func()->errorString = str;
+}
+
+/*!
+    Returns a human-readable description of the last device error that
+    occurred.
+
+    \sa setErrorString()
+*/
+QString QIODevice::errorString() const
+{
+    Q_D(const QIODevice);
+    if (d->errorString.isEmpty()) {
+#ifdef QT_NO_QOBJECT
+        return QLatin1String(QT_TRANSLATE_NOOP(QIODevice, "Unknown error"));
+#else
+        return tr("Unknown error");
+#endif
+    }
+    return d->errorString;
+}
+
+/*!
+    \fn qint64 QIODevice::readData(char *data, qint64 maxSize)
+
+    Reads up to \a maxSize bytes from the device into \a data, and
+    returns the number of bytes read or -1 if an error occurred. If
+    there are no bytes to be read, this function should return -1 if
+    there can never be more bytes available (for example: socket
+    closed, pipe closed, sub-process finished).
+
+    This function is called by QIODevice. Reimplement this function
+    when creating a subclass of QIODevice.
+
+    \sa read() readLine() writeData()
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn qint64 QIODevice::writeData(const char *data, qint64 maxSize)
+
+    Writes up to \a maxSize bytes from \a data to the device. Returns
+    the number of bytes written, or -1 if an error occurred.
+
+    This function is called by QIODevice. Reimplement this function
+    when creating a subclass of QIODevice.
+
+    \sa read() write()
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn QIODevice::Offset QIODevice::status() const
+
+    For device specific error handling, please refer to the
+    individual device documentation.
+
+    \sa qobject_cast()
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn QIODevice::Offset QIODevice::at() const
+
+    Use pos() instead.
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn bool QIODevice::at(Offset offset)
+
+    Use seek(\a offset) instead.
+*/
+
+/*! \fn int QIODevice::flags() const
+
+    Use openMode() instead.
+*/
+
+/*! \fn int QIODevice::getch()
+
+    Use getChar() instead.
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn bool QIODevice::isAsynchronous() const
+
+    This functionality is no longer available. This function always
+    returns true.
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn bool QIODevice::isBuffered() const
+
+    Use !(openMode() & QIODevice::Unbuffered) instead.
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn bool QIODevice::isCombinedAccess() const
+
+    Use openMode() instead.
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn bool QIODevice::isDirectAccess() const
+
+    Use !isSequential() instead.
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn bool QIODevice::isInactive() const
+
+    Use isOpen(), isReadable(), or isWritable() instead.
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn bool QIODevice::isRaw() const
+
+    Use openMode() instead.
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn bool QIODevice::isSequentialAccess() const
+
+    Use isSequential() instead.
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn bool QIODevice::isSynchronous() const
+
+    This functionality is no longer available. This function always
+    returns false.
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn bool QIODevice::isTranslated() const
+
+    Use openMode() instead.
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn bool QIODevice::mode() const
+
+    Use openMode() instead.
+*/
+
+/*! \fn int QIODevice::putch(int ch)
+
+    Use putChar(\a ch) instead.
+*/
+
+/*! \fn int QIODevice::ungetch(int ch)
+
+    Use ungetChar(\a ch) instead.
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn quint64 QIODevice::readBlock(char *data, quint64 size)
+
+    Use read(\a data, \a size) instead.
+*/
+
+/*! \fn int QIODevice::state() const
+
+    Use isOpen() instead.
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn qint64 QIODevice::writeBlock(const char *data, quint64 size)
+
+    Use write(\a data, \a size) instead.
+*/
+
+/*!
+    \fn qint64 QIODevice::writeBlock(const QByteArray &data)
+
+    Use write(\a data) instead.
+*/
+
+#if defined QT3_SUPPORT
+QIODevice::Status QIODevice::status() const
+{
+#if !defined(QT_NO_QOBJECT)
+    const QFile *f = qobject_cast<const QFile *>(this);
+    if (f) return (int) f->error();
+#endif
+    return isOpen() ? 0 /* IO_Ok */ : 8 /* IO_UnspecifiedError */;
+}
+
+/*!
+    For device specific error handling, please refer to the
+    individual device documentation.
+
+    \sa qobject_cast()
+*/
+void QIODevice::resetStatus()
+{
+#if !defined(QT_NO_QOBJECT)
+    QFile *f = qobject_cast<QFile *>(this);
+    if (f) f->unsetError();
+#endif
+}
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(QT_NO_DEBUG_STREAM)
+QDebug operator<<(QDebug debug, QIODevice::OpenMode modes)
+{
+    debug << "OpenMode(";
+    QStringList modeList;
+    if (modes == QIODevice::NotOpen) {
+        modeList << QLatin1String("NotOpen");
+    } else {
+        if (modes & QIODevice::ReadOnly)
+            modeList << QLatin1String("ReadOnly");
+        if (modes & QIODevice::WriteOnly)
+            modeList << QLatin1String("WriteOnly");
+        if (modes & QIODevice::Append)
+            modeList << QLatin1String("Append");
+        if (modes & QIODevice::Truncate)
+            modeList << QLatin1String("Truncate");
+        if (modes & QIODevice::Text)
+            modeList << QLatin1String("Text");
+        if (modes & QIODevice::Unbuffered)
+            modeList << QLatin1String("Unbuffered");
+    }
+    qSort(modeList);
+    debug << modeList.join(QLatin1String("|"));
+    debug << ')';
+    return debug;
+}
+#endif
+
+QT_END_NAMESPACE