src/gui/text/qfontengine.cpp
changeset 0 1918ee327afb
child 3 41300fa6a67c
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/src/gui/text/qfontengine.cpp	Mon Jan 11 14:00:40 2010 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,1711 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
+** All rights reserved.
+** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
+**
+** This file is part of the QtGui module of the Qt Toolkit.
+**
+** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
+** No Commercial Usage
+** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.
+** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions
+** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying
+** this package.
+**
+** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
+** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
+** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
+** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
+** packaging of this file.  Please review the following information to
+** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
+** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
+**
+** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional
+** rights.  These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception
+** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
+**
+** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
+** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+** $QT_END_LICENSE$
+**
+****************************************************************************/
+
+#include <qdebug.h>
+#include <private/qfontengine_p.h>
+
+#include "qbitmap.h"
+#include "qpainter.h"
+#include "qpainterpath.h"
+#include "qvarlengtharray.h"
+#include <private/qpdf_p.h>
+#include <qmath.h>
+#include <qendian.h>
+#include <private/qharfbuzz_p.h>
+
+QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+
+static inline bool qtransform_equals_no_translate(const QTransform &a, const QTransform &b)
+{
+    if (a.type() <= QTransform::TxTranslate && b.type() <= QTransform::TxTranslate) {
+        return true;
+    } else {
+        // We always use paths for perspective text anyway, so no
+        // point in checking the full matrix...
+        Q_ASSERT(a.type() < QTransform::TxProject);
+        Q_ASSERT(b.type() < QTransform::TxProject);
+
+        return a.m11() == b.m11()
+            && a.m12() == b.m12()
+            && a.m21() == b.m21()
+            && a.m22() == b.m22();
+    }
+}
+
+// Harfbuzz helper functions
+
+static HB_Bool hb_stringToGlyphs(HB_Font font, const HB_UChar16 *string, hb_uint32 length, HB_Glyph *glyphs, hb_uint32 *numGlyphs, HB_Bool rightToLeft)
+{
+    QFontEngine *fe = (QFontEngine *)font->userData;
+
+    QVarLengthGlyphLayoutArray qglyphs(*numGlyphs);
+
+    QTextEngine::ShaperFlags shaperFlags(QTextEngine::GlyphIndicesOnly);
+    if (rightToLeft)
+        shaperFlags |= QTextEngine::RightToLeft;
+
+    int nGlyphs = *numGlyphs;
+    bool result = fe->stringToCMap(reinterpret_cast<const QChar *>(string), length, &qglyphs, &nGlyphs, shaperFlags);
+    *numGlyphs = nGlyphs;
+    if (!result)
+        return false;
+
+    for (hb_uint32 i = 0; i < *numGlyphs; ++i)
+        glyphs[i] = qglyphs.glyphs[i];
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static void hb_getAdvances(HB_Font font, const HB_Glyph *glyphs, hb_uint32 numGlyphs, HB_Fixed *advances, int flags)
+{
+    QFontEngine *fe = (QFontEngine *)font->userData;
+
+    QVarLengthGlyphLayoutArray qglyphs(numGlyphs);
+
+    for (hb_uint32 i = 0; i < numGlyphs; ++i)
+        qglyphs.glyphs[i] = glyphs[i];
+
+    fe->recalcAdvances(&qglyphs, flags & HB_ShaperFlag_UseDesignMetrics ? QFlags<QTextEngine::ShaperFlag>(QTextEngine::DesignMetrics) : QFlags<QTextEngine::ShaperFlag>(0));
+
+    for (hb_uint32 i = 0; i < numGlyphs; ++i)
+        advances[i] = qglyphs.advances_x[i].value();
+}
+
+static HB_Bool hb_canRender(HB_Font font, const HB_UChar16 *string, hb_uint32 length)
+{
+    QFontEngine *fe = (QFontEngine *)font->userData;
+    return fe->canRender(reinterpret_cast<const QChar *>(string), length);
+}
+
+static void hb_getGlyphMetrics(HB_Font font, HB_Glyph glyph, HB_GlyphMetrics *metrics)
+{
+    QFontEngine *fe = (QFontEngine *)font->userData;
+    glyph_metrics_t m = fe->boundingBox(glyph);
+    metrics->x = m.x.value();
+    metrics->y = m.y.value();
+    metrics->width = m.width.value();
+    metrics->height = m.height.value();
+    metrics->xOffset = m.xoff.value();
+    metrics->yOffset = m.yoff.value();
+}
+
+static HB_Fixed hb_getFontMetric(HB_Font font, HB_FontMetric metric)
+{
+    if (metric == HB_FontAscent) {
+        QFontEngine *fe = (QFontEngine *)font->userData;
+        return fe->ascent().value();
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+HB_Error QFontEngine::getPointInOutline(HB_Glyph glyph, int flags, hb_uint32 point, HB_Fixed *xpos, HB_Fixed *ypos, hb_uint32 *nPoints)
+{
+    Q_UNUSED(glyph)
+    Q_UNUSED(flags)
+    Q_UNUSED(point)
+    Q_UNUSED(xpos)
+    Q_UNUSED(ypos)
+    Q_UNUSED(nPoints)
+    return HB_Err_Not_Covered;
+}
+
+static HB_Error hb_getPointInOutline(HB_Font font, HB_Glyph glyph, int flags, hb_uint32 point, HB_Fixed *xpos, HB_Fixed *ypos, hb_uint32 *nPoints)
+{
+    QFontEngine *fe = (QFontEngine *)font->userData;
+    return fe->getPointInOutline(glyph, flags, point, xpos, ypos, nPoints);
+}
+
+static const HB_FontClass hb_fontClass = {
+    hb_stringToGlyphs, hb_getAdvances, hb_canRender, hb_getPointInOutline,
+    hb_getGlyphMetrics, hb_getFontMetric
+};
+
+static HB_Error hb_getSFntTable(void *font, HB_Tag tableTag, HB_Byte *buffer, HB_UInt *length)
+{
+    QFontEngine *fe = (QFontEngine *)font;
+    if (!fe->getSfntTableData(tableTag, buffer, length))
+        return HB_Err_Invalid_Argument;
+    return HB_Err_Ok;
+}
+
+// QFontEngine
+
+QFontEngine::QFontEngine()
+    : QObject()
+{
+    ref = 0;
+    cache_count = 0;
+    fsType = 0;
+    symbol = false;
+    memset(&hbFont, 0, sizeof(hbFont));
+    hbFont.klass = &hb_fontClass;
+    hbFont.userData = this;
+
+    hbFace = 0;
+    glyphFormat = -1;
+}
+
+QFontEngine::~QFontEngine()
+{
+    for (GlyphPointerHash::const_iterator it = m_glyphPointerHash.constBegin(),
+            end = m_glyphPointerHash.constEnd(); it != end; ++it) {
+        for (QList<QFontEngineGlyphCache*>::const_iterator it2 = it.value().constBegin(),
+                end2 = it.value().constEnd(); it2 != end2; ++it2) {
+            delete *it2;
+        }
+    }
+    m_glyphPointerHash.clear();
+    for (GlyphIntHash::const_iterator it = m_glyphIntHash.constBegin(),
+            end = m_glyphIntHash.constEnd(); it != end; ++it) {
+        for (QList<QFontEngineGlyphCache*>::const_iterator it2 = it.value().constBegin(),
+                end2 = it.value().constEnd(); it2 != end2; ++it2) {
+            delete *it2;
+        }
+    }
+    m_glyphIntHash.clear();
+    qHBFreeFace(hbFace);
+}
+
+QFixed QFontEngine::lineThickness() const
+{
+    // ad hoc algorithm
+    int score = fontDef.weight * fontDef.pixelSize;
+    int lw = score / 700;
+
+    // looks better with thicker line for small pointsizes
+    if (lw < 2 && score >= 1050) lw = 2;
+    if (lw == 0) lw = 1;
+
+    return lw;
+}
+
+QFixed QFontEngine::underlinePosition() const
+{
+    return ((lineThickness() * 2) + 3) / 6;
+}
+
+HB_Font QFontEngine::harfbuzzFont() const
+{
+    if (!hbFont.x_ppem) {
+        QFixed emSquare = emSquareSize();
+        hbFont.x_ppem = fontDef.pixelSize;
+        hbFont.y_ppem = fontDef.pixelSize * fontDef.stretch / 100;
+        hbFont.x_scale = (QFixed(hbFont.x_ppem * (1 << 16)) / emSquare).value();
+        hbFont.y_scale = (QFixed(hbFont.y_ppem * (1 << 16)) / emSquare).value();
+    }
+    return &hbFont;
+}
+
+HB_Face QFontEngine::harfbuzzFace() const
+{
+    if (!hbFace) {
+        hbFace = qHBNewFace(const_cast<QFontEngine *>(this), hb_getSFntTable);
+        Q_CHECK_PTR(hbFace);
+    }
+    return hbFace;
+}
+
+glyph_metrics_t QFontEngine::boundingBox(glyph_t glyph, const QTransform &matrix)
+{
+    glyph_metrics_t metrics = boundingBox(glyph);
+
+    if (matrix.type() > QTransform::TxTranslate) {
+        return metrics.transformed(matrix);
+    }
+    return metrics;
+}
+
+QFixed QFontEngine::xHeight() const
+{
+    QGlyphLayoutArray<8> glyphs;
+    int nglyphs = 7;
+    QChar x((ushort)'x');
+    stringToCMap(&x, 1, &glyphs, &nglyphs, QTextEngine::GlyphIndicesOnly);
+
+    glyph_metrics_t bb = const_cast<QFontEngine *>(this)->boundingBox(glyphs.glyphs[0]);
+    return bb.height;
+}
+
+QFixed QFontEngine::averageCharWidth() const
+{
+    QGlyphLayoutArray<8> glyphs;
+    int nglyphs = 7;
+    QChar x((ushort)'x');
+    stringToCMap(&x, 1, &glyphs, &nglyphs, QTextEngine::GlyphIndicesOnly);
+
+    glyph_metrics_t bb = const_cast<QFontEngine *>(this)->boundingBox(glyphs.glyphs[0]);
+    return bb.xoff;
+}
+
+
+void QFontEngine::getGlyphPositions(const QGlyphLayout &glyphs, const QTransform &matrix, QTextItem::RenderFlags flags,
+                                    QVarLengthArray<glyph_t> &glyphs_out, QVarLengthArray<QFixedPoint> &positions)
+{
+    QFixed xpos;
+    QFixed ypos;
+
+    const bool transform = matrix.m11() != 1.
+                           || matrix.m12() != 0.
+                           || matrix.m21() != 0.
+                           || matrix.m22() != 1.;
+    if (!transform) {
+        xpos = QFixed::fromReal(matrix.dx());
+        ypos = QFixed::fromReal(matrix.dy());
+    }
+
+    int current = 0;
+    if (flags & QTextItem::RightToLeft) {
+        int i = glyphs.numGlyphs;
+        int totalKashidas = 0;
+        while(i--) {
+            xpos += glyphs.advances_x[i] + QFixed::fromFixed(glyphs.justifications[i].space_18d6);
+            ypos += glyphs.advances_y[i];
+            totalKashidas += glyphs.justifications[i].nKashidas;
+        }
+        positions.resize(glyphs.numGlyphs+totalKashidas);
+        glyphs_out.resize(glyphs.numGlyphs+totalKashidas);
+
+        i = 0;
+        while(i < glyphs.numGlyphs) {
+            if (glyphs.attributes[i].dontPrint) {
+                ++i;
+                continue;
+            }
+            xpos -= glyphs.advances_x[i];
+            ypos -= glyphs.advances_y[i];
+
+            QFixed gpos_x = xpos + glyphs.offsets[i].x;
+            QFixed gpos_y = ypos + glyphs.offsets[i].y;
+            if (transform) {
+                QPointF gpos(gpos_x.toReal(), gpos_y.toReal());
+                gpos = gpos * matrix;
+                gpos_x = QFixed::fromReal(gpos.x());
+                gpos_y = QFixed::fromReal(gpos.y());
+            }
+            positions[current].x = gpos_x;
+            positions[current].y = gpos_y;
+            glyphs_out[current] = glyphs.glyphs[i];
+            ++current;
+            if (glyphs.justifications[i].nKashidas) {
+                QChar ch(0x640); // Kashida character
+                QGlyphLayoutArray<8> g;
+                int nglyphs = 7;
+                stringToCMap(&ch, 1, &g, &nglyphs, 0);
+                for (uint k = 0; k < glyphs.justifications[i].nKashidas; ++k) {
+                    xpos -= g.advances_x[0];
+                    ypos -= g.advances_y[0];
+
+                    QFixed gpos_x = xpos + glyphs.offsets[i].x;
+                    QFixed gpos_y = ypos + glyphs.offsets[i].y;
+                    if (transform) {
+                        QPointF gpos(gpos_x.toReal(), gpos_y.toReal());
+                        gpos = gpos * matrix;
+                        gpos_x = QFixed::fromReal(gpos.x());
+                        gpos_y = QFixed::fromReal(gpos.y());
+                    }
+                    positions[current].x = gpos_x;
+                    positions[current].y = gpos_y;
+                    glyphs_out[current] = g.glyphs[0];
+                    ++current;
+                }
+            } else {
+                xpos -= QFixed::fromFixed(glyphs.justifications[i].space_18d6);
+            }
+            ++i;
+        }
+    } else {
+        positions.resize(glyphs.numGlyphs);
+        glyphs_out.resize(glyphs.numGlyphs);
+        int i = 0;
+        if (!transform) {
+            while (i < glyphs.numGlyphs) {
+                if (!glyphs.attributes[i].dontPrint) {
+                    positions[current].x = xpos + glyphs.offsets[i].x;
+                    positions[current].y = ypos + glyphs.offsets[i].y;
+                    glyphs_out[current] = glyphs.glyphs[i];
+                    xpos += glyphs.advances_x[i] + QFixed::fromFixed(glyphs.justifications[i].space_18d6);
+                    ypos += glyphs.advances_y[i];
+                    ++current;
+                }
+                ++i;
+            }
+        } else {
+            positions.resize(glyphs.numGlyphs);
+            glyphs_out.resize(glyphs.numGlyphs);
+            int i = 0;
+            while (i < glyphs.numGlyphs) {
+                if (!glyphs.attributes[i].dontPrint) {
+                    QFixed gpos_x = xpos + glyphs.offsets[i].x;
+                    QFixed gpos_y = ypos + glyphs.offsets[i].y;
+                    QPointF gpos(gpos_x.toReal(), gpos_y.toReal());
+                    gpos = gpos * matrix;
+                    positions[current].x = QFixed::fromReal(gpos.x());
+                    positions[current].y = QFixed::fromReal(gpos.y());
+                    glyphs_out[current] = glyphs.glyphs[i];
+                    xpos += glyphs.advances_x[i] + QFixed::fromFixed(glyphs.justifications[i].space_18d6);
+                    ypos += glyphs.advances_y[i];
+                    ++current;
+                }
+                ++i;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    positions.resize(current);
+    glyphs_out.resize(current);
+    Q_ASSERT(positions.size() == glyphs_out.size());
+}
+
+
+glyph_metrics_t QFontEngine::tightBoundingBox(const QGlyphLayout &glyphs)
+{
+    glyph_metrics_t overall;
+
+    QFixed ymax = 0;
+    QFixed xmax = 0;
+    for (int i = 0; i < glyphs.numGlyphs; i++) {
+        glyph_metrics_t bb = boundingBox(glyphs.glyphs[i]);
+        QFixed x = overall.xoff + glyphs.offsets[i].x + bb.x;
+        QFixed y = overall.yoff + glyphs.offsets[i].y + bb.y;
+        overall.x = qMin(overall.x, x);
+        overall.y = qMin(overall.y, y);
+        xmax = qMax(xmax, x + bb.width);
+        ymax = qMax(ymax, y + bb.height);
+        overall.xoff += bb.xoff;
+        overall.yoff += bb.yoff;
+    }
+    overall.height = qMax(overall.height, ymax - overall.y);
+    overall.width = xmax - overall.x;
+
+    return overall;
+}
+
+
+void QFontEngine::addOutlineToPath(qreal x, qreal y, const QGlyphLayout &glyphs, QPainterPath *path,
+                                   QTextItem::RenderFlags flags)
+{
+    if (!glyphs.numGlyphs)
+        return;
+
+    QVarLengthArray<QFixedPoint> positions;
+    QVarLengthArray<glyph_t> positioned_glyphs;
+    QTransform matrix = QTransform::fromTranslate(x, y);
+    getGlyphPositions(glyphs, matrix, flags, positioned_glyphs, positions);
+    addGlyphsToPath(positioned_glyphs.data(), positions.data(), positioned_glyphs.size(), path, flags);
+}
+
+#define GRID(x, y) grid[(y)*(w+1) + (x)]
+#define SET(x, y) (*(image_data + (y)*bpl + ((x) >> 3)) & (0x80 >> ((x) & 7)))
+
+enum { EdgeRight = 0x1,
+       EdgeDown = 0x2,
+       EdgeLeft = 0x4,
+       EdgeUp = 0x8
+};
+
+static void collectSingleContour(qreal x0, qreal y0, uint *grid, int x, int y, int w, int h, QPainterPath *path)
+{
+    Q_UNUSED(h);
+
+    path->moveTo(x + x0, y + y0);
+    while (GRID(x, y)) {
+        if (GRID(x, y) & EdgeRight) {
+            while (GRID(x, y) & EdgeRight) {
+                GRID(x, y) &= ~EdgeRight;
+                ++x;
+            }
+            Q_ASSERT(x <= w);
+            path->lineTo(x + x0, y + y0);
+            continue;
+        }
+        if (GRID(x, y) & EdgeDown) {
+            while (GRID(x, y) & EdgeDown) {
+                GRID(x, y) &= ~EdgeDown;
+                ++y;
+            }
+            Q_ASSERT(y <= h);
+            path->lineTo(x + x0, y + y0);
+            continue;
+        }
+        if (GRID(x, y) & EdgeLeft) {
+            while (GRID(x, y) & EdgeLeft) {
+                GRID(x, y) &= ~EdgeLeft;
+                --x;
+            }
+            Q_ASSERT(x >= 0);
+            path->lineTo(x + x0, y + y0);
+            continue;
+        }
+        if (GRID(x, y) & EdgeUp) {
+            while (GRID(x, y) & EdgeUp) {
+                GRID(x, y) &= ~EdgeUp;
+                --y;
+            }
+            Q_ASSERT(y >= 0);
+            path->lineTo(x + x0, y + y0);
+            continue;
+        }
+    }
+    path->closeSubpath();
+}
+
+void qt_addBitmapToPath(qreal x0, qreal y0, const uchar *image_data, int bpl, int w, int h, QPainterPath *path)
+{
+    uint *grid = new uint[(w+1)*(h+1)];
+    // set up edges
+    for (int y = 0; y <= h; ++y) {
+        for (int x = 0; x <= w; ++x) {
+            bool topLeft = (x == 0)|(y == 0) ? false : SET(x - 1, y - 1);
+            bool topRight = (x == w)|(y == 0) ? false : SET(x, y - 1);
+            bool bottomLeft = (x == 0)|(y == h) ? false : SET(x - 1, y);
+            bool bottomRight = (x == w)|(y == h) ? false : SET(x, y);
+
+            GRID(x, y) = 0;
+            if ((!topRight) & bottomRight)
+                GRID(x, y) |= EdgeRight;
+            if ((!bottomRight) & bottomLeft)
+                GRID(x, y) |= EdgeDown;
+            if ((!bottomLeft) & topLeft)
+                GRID(x, y) |= EdgeLeft;
+            if ((!topLeft) & topRight)
+                GRID(x, y) |= EdgeUp;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // collect edges
+    for (int y = 0; y < h; ++y) {
+        for (int x = 0; x < w; ++x) {
+            if (!GRID(x, y))
+                continue;
+            // found start of a contour, follow it
+            collectSingleContour(x0, y0, grid, x, y, w, h, path);
+        }
+    }
+    delete [] grid;
+}
+
+#undef GRID
+#undef SET
+
+
+void QFontEngine::addBitmapFontToPath(qreal x, qreal y, const QGlyphLayout &glyphs,
+                                      QPainterPath *path, QTextItem::RenderFlags flags)
+{
+// TODO what to do with 'flags' ??
+    Q_UNUSED(flags);
+    QFixed advanceX = QFixed::fromReal(x);
+    QFixed advanceY = QFixed::fromReal(y);
+    for (int i=0; i < glyphs.numGlyphs; ++i) {
+        glyph_metrics_t metrics = boundingBox(glyphs.glyphs[i]);
+        if (metrics.width.value() == 0 || metrics.height.value() == 0) {
+            advanceX += glyphs.advances_x[i];
+            advanceY += glyphs.advances_y[i];
+            continue;
+        }
+        const QImage alphaMask = alphaMapForGlyph(glyphs.glyphs[i]);
+
+        const int w = alphaMask.width();
+        const int h = alphaMask.height();
+        const int srcBpl = alphaMask.bytesPerLine();
+        QImage bitmap;
+        if (alphaMask.depth() == 1) {
+            bitmap = alphaMask;
+        } else {
+            bitmap = QImage(w, h, QImage::Format_Mono);
+            const uchar *imageData = alphaMask.bits();
+            const int destBpl = bitmap.bytesPerLine();
+            uchar *bitmapData = bitmap.bits();
+
+            for (int yi = 0; yi < h; ++yi) {
+                const uchar *src = imageData + yi*srcBpl;
+                uchar *dst = bitmapData + yi*destBpl;
+                for (int xi = 0; xi < w; ++xi) {
+                    const int byte = xi / 8;
+                    const int bit = xi % 8;
+                    if (bit == 0)
+                        dst[byte] = 0;
+                    if (src[xi])
+                        dst[byte] |= 128 >> bit;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        const uchar *bitmap_data = bitmap.bits();
+        QFixedPoint offset = glyphs.offsets[i];
+        advanceX += offset.x;
+        advanceY += offset.y;
+        qt_addBitmapToPath((advanceX + metrics.x).toReal(), (advanceY + metrics.y).toReal(), bitmap_data, bitmap.bytesPerLine(), w, h, path);
+        advanceX += glyphs.advances_x[i];
+        advanceY += glyphs.advances_y[i];
+    }
+}
+
+void QFontEngine::addGlyphsToPath(glyph_t *glyphs, QFixedPoint *positions, int nGlyphs,
+                                  QPainterPath *path, QTextItem::RenderFlags flags)
+{
+    qreal x = positions[0].x.toReal();
+    qreal y = positions[0].y.toReal();
+    QVarLengthGlyphLayoutArray g(nGlyphs);
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < nGlyphs; ++i) {
+        g.glyphs[i] = glyphs[i];
+        if (i < nGlyphs - 1) {
+            g.advances_x[i] = positions[i+1].x - positions[i].x;
+            g.advances_y[i] = positions[i+1].y - positions[i].y;
+        } else {
+            g.advances_x[i] = QFixed::fromReal(maxCharWidth());
+            g.advances_y[i] = 0;
+        }
+    }
+
+    addBitmapFontToPath(x, y, g, path, flags);
+}
+
+QImage QFontEngine::alphaMapForGlyph(glyph_t glyph, const QTransform &t)
+{
+    QImage i = alphaMapForGlyph(glyph);
+    if (t.type() > QTransform::TxTranslate)
+        i = i.transformed(t);
+    Q_ASSERT(i.depth() <= 8); // To verify that transformed didn't change the format...
+    return i;
+}
+
+QImage QFontEngine::alphaRGBMapForGlyph(glyph_t glyph, int /* margin */, const QTransform &t)
+{
+    QImage alphaMask = alphaMapForGlyph(glyph, t);
+    QImage rgbMask(alphaMask.width(), alphaMask.height(), QImage::Format_RGB32);
+
+    for (int y=0; y<alphaMask.height(); ++y) {
+        uint *dst = (uint *) rgbMask.scanLine(y);
+        uchar *src = (uchar *) alphaMask.scanLine(y);
+        for (int x=0; x<alphaMask.width(); ++x)
+            dst[x] = qRgb(src[x], src[x], src[x]);
+    }
+
+    return rgbMask;
+}
+
+QImage QFontEngine::alphaMapForGlyph(glyph_t glyph)
+{
+    glyph_metrics_t gm = boundingBox(glyph);
+    int glyph_x = qFloor(gm.x.toReal());
+    int glyph_y = qFloor(gm.y.toReal());
+    int glyph_width = qCeil((gm.x + gm.width).toReal()) -  glyph_x;
+    int glyph_height = qCeil((gm.y + gm.height).toReal()) - glyph_y;
+
+    if (glyph_width <= 0 || glyph_height <= 0)
+        return QImage();
+    QFixedPoint pt;
+    pt.x = 0;
+    pt.y = -glyph_y; // the baseline
+    QPainterPath path;
+    QImage im(glyph_width + qAbs(glyph_x) + 4, glyph_height, QImage::Format_ARGB32_Premultiplied);
+    im.fill(Qt::transparent);
+    QPainter p(&im);
+    p.setRenderHint(QPainter::Antialiasing);
+    addGlyphsToPath(&glyph, &pt, 1, &path, 0);
+    p.setPen(Qt::NoPen);
+    p.setBrush(Qt::black);
+    p.drawPath(path);
+    p.end();
+
+    QImage indexed(im.width(), im.height(), QImage::Format_Indexed8);
+    QVector<QRgb> colors(256);
+    for (int i=0; i<256; ++i)
+        colors[i] = qRgba(0, 0, 0, i);
+    indexed.setColorTable(colors);
+
+    for (int y=0; y<im.height(); ++y) {
+        uchar *dst = (uchar *) indexed.scanLine(y);
+        uint *src = (uint *) im.scanLine(y);
+        for (int x=0; x<im.width(); ++x)
+            dst[x] = qAlpha(src[x]);
+    }
+
+    return indexed;
+}
+
+void QFontEngine::removeGlyphFromCache(glyph_t)
+{
+}
+
+QFontEngine::Properties QFontEngine::properties() const
+{
+    Properties p;
+#ifndef QT_NO_PRINTER
+    QByteArray psname = QPdf::stripSpecialCharacters(fontDef.family.toUtf8());
+#else
+    QByteArray psname = fontDef.family.toUtf8();
+#endif
+    psname += '-';
+    psname += QByteArray::number(fontDef.style);
+    psname += '-';
+    psname += QByteArray::number(fontDef.weight);
+
+    p.postscriptName = psname;
+    p.ascent = ascent();
+    p.descent = descent();
+    p.leading = leading();
+    p.emSquare = p.ascent;
+    p.boundingBox = QRectF(0, -p.ascent.toReal(), maxCharWidth(), (p.ascent + p.descent).toReal());
+    p.italicAngle = 0;
+    p.capHeight = p.ascent;
+    p.lineWidth = lineThickness();
+    return p;
+}
+
+void QFontEngine::getUnscaledGlyph(glyph_t glyph, QPainterPath *path, glyph_metrics_t *metrics)
+{
+    *metrics = boundingBox(glyph);
+    QFixedPoint p;
+    p.x = 0;
+    p.y = 0;
+    addGlyphsToPath(&glyph, &p, 1, path, QFlag(0));
+}
+
+QByteArray QFontEngine::getSfntTable(uint tag) const
+{
+    QByteArray table;
+    uint len = 0;
+    if (!getSfntTableData(tag, 0, &len))
+        return table;
+    if (!len)
+        return table;
+    table.resize(len);
+    if (!getSfntTableData(tag, reinterpret_cast<uchar *>(table.data()), &len))
+        return QByteArray();
+    return table;
+}
+
+void QFontEngine::expireGlyphCache()
+{
+    if (m_glyphCacheQueue.count() > 10) { // hold only 10 caches in memory.
+        QFontEngineGlyphCache *old = m_glyphCacheQueue.takeFirst();
+        // remove the value from either of our hashes
+        for (GlyphPointerHash::iterator i = m_glyphPointerHash.begin(); i != m_glyphPointerHash.end(); ++i) {
+            QList<QFontEngineGlyphCache *> list = i.value();
+            if (list.removeAll(old)) {
+                if (list.isEmpty())
+                    m_glyphPointerHash.remove(i.key());
+                else
+                    m_glyphPointerHash.insert(i.key(), list);
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+        for (GlyphIntHash::iterator i = m_glyphIntHash.begin(); i != m_glyphIntHash.end(); ++i) {
+            QList<QFontEngineGlyphCache *> list = i.value();
+            if (list.removeAll(old)) {
+                if (list.isEmpty())
+                    m_glyphIntHash.remove(i.key());
+                else
+                    m_glyphIntHash.insert(i.key(), list);
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+        delete old;
+    }
+}
+
+void QFontEngine::setGlyphCache(void *key, QFontEngineGlyphCache *data)
+{
+    Q_ASSERT(data);
+    QList<QFontEngineGlyphCache*> items = m_glyphPointerHash.value(key);
+
+    for (QList<QFontEngineGlyphCache*>::iterator it = items.begin(), end = items.end(); it != end; ++it) {
+        QFontEngineGlyphCache *c = *it;
+        if (qtransform_equals_no_translate(c->m_transform, data->m_transform)) {
+            if (c == data)
+                return;
+            items.removeAll(c);
+            delete c;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    items.append(data);
+    m_glyphPointerHash.insert(key, items);
+
+    m_glyphCacheQueue.append(data);
+    expireGlyphCache();
+}
+
+void QFontEngine::setGlyphCache(QFontEngineGlyphCache::Type key, QFontEngineGlyphCache *data)
+{
+    Q_ASSERT(data);
+    QList<QFontEngineGlyphCache*> items = m_glyphIntHash.value(key);
+
+    for (QList<QFontEngineGlyphCache*>::iterator it = items.begin(), end = items.end(); it != end; ++it) {
+        QFontEngineGlyphCache *c = *it;
+        if (qtransform_equals_no_translate(c->m_transform, data->m_transform)) {
+            if (c == data)
+                return;
+            items.removeAll(c);
+            delete c;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    items.append(data);
+    m_glyphIntHash.insert(key, items);
+
+    m_glyphCacheQueue.append(data);
+    expireGlyphCache();
+}
+
+QFontEngineGlyphCache *QFontEngine::glyphCache(void *key, const QTransform &transform) const
+{
+    QList<QFontEngineGlyphCache*> items = m_glyphPointerHash.value(key);
+
+    for (QList<QFontEngineGlyphCache*>::iterator it = items.begin(), end = items.end(); it != end; ++it) {
+        QFontEngineGlyphCache *c = *it;
+        if (qtransform_equals_no_translate(c->m_transform, transform)) {
+            m_glyphCacheQueue.removeAll(c); // last used, move it up
+            m_glyphCacheQueue.append(c);
+            return c;
+        }
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+QFontEngineGlyphCache *QFontEngine::glyphCache(QFontEngineGlyphCache::Type key, const QTransform &transform) const
+{
+    QList<QFontEngineGlyphCache*> items = m_glyphIntHash.value(key);
+
+    for (QList<QFontEngineGlyphCache*>::iterator it = items.begin(), end = items.end(); it != end; ++it) {
+        QFontEngineGlyphCache *c = *it;
+        if (qtransform_equals_no_translate(c->m_transform, transform)) {
+            m_glyphCacheQueue.removeAll(c); // last used, move it up
+            m_glyphCacheQueue.append(c);
+            return c;
+        }
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+#if defined(Q_WS_WIN) || defined(Q_WS_X11) || defined(Q_WS_QWS) || defined(Q_OS_SYMBIAN)
+static inline QFixed kerning(int left, int right, const QFontEngine::KernPair *pairs, int numPairs)
+{
+    uint left_right = (left << 16) + right;
+
+    left = 0, right = numPairs - 1;
+    while (left <= right) {
+        int middle = left + ( ( right - left ) >> 1 );
+
+        if(pairs[middle].left_right == left_right)
+            return pairs[middle].adjust;
+
+        if (pairs[middle].left_right < left_right)
+            left = middle + 1;
+        else
+            right = middle - 1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void QFontEngine::doKerning(QGlyphLayout *glyphs, QTextEngine::ShaperFlags flags) const
+{
+    int numPairs = kerning_pairs.size();
+    if(!numPairs)
+        return;
+
+    const KernPair *pairs = kerning_pairs.constData();
+
+    if(flags & QTextEngine::DesignMetrics) {
+        for(int i = 0; i < glyphs->numGlyphs - 1; ++i)
+            glyphs->advances_x[i] += kerning(glyphs->glyphs[i], glyphs->glyphs[i+1] , pairs, numPairs);
+    } else {
+        for(int i = 0; i < glyphs->numGlyphs - 1; ++i)
+            glyphs->advances_x[i] += qRound(kerning(glyphs->glyphs[i], glyphs->glyphs[i+1] , pairs, numPairs));
+    }
+}
+
+void QFontEngine::loadKerningPairs(QFixed scalingFactor)
+{
+    kerning_pairs.clear();
+
+    QByteArray tab = getSfntTable(MAKE_TAG('k', 'e', 'r', 'n'));
+    if (tab.isEmpty())
+        return;
+
+    const uchar *table = reinterpret_cast<const uchar *>(tab.constData());
+
+    unsigned short version = qFromBigEndian<quint16>(table);
+    if (version != 0) {
+//        qDebug("wrong version");
+       return;
+    }
+
+    unsigned short numTables = qFromBigEndian<quint16>(table + 2);
+    {
+        int offset = 4;
+        for(int i = 0; i < numTables; ++i) {
+            if (offset + 6 > tab.size()) {
+//                qDebug("offset out of bounds");
+                goto end;
+            }
+            const uchar *header = table + offset;
+
+            ushort version = qFromBigEndian<quint16>(header);
+            ushort length = qFromBigEndian<quint16>(header+2);
+            ushort coverage = qFromBigEndian<quint16>(header+4);
+//            qDebug("subtable: version=%d, coverage=%x",version, coverage);
+            if(version == 0 && coverage == 0x0001) {
+                if (offset + length > tab.size()) {
+//                    qDebug("length ouf ot bounds");
+                    goto end;
+                }
+                const uchar *data = table + offset + 6;
+
+                ushort nPairs = qFromBigEndian<quint16>(data);
+                if(nPairs * 6 + 8 > length - 6) {
+//                    qDebug("corrupt table!");
+                    // corrupt table
+                    goto end;
+                }
+
+                int off = 8;
+                for(int i = 0; i < nPairs; ++i) {
+                    QFontEngine::KernPair p;
+                    p.left_right = (((uint)qFromBigEndian<quint16>(data+off)) << 16) + qFromBigEndian<quint16>(data+off+2);
+                    p.adjust = QFixed(((int)(short)qFromBigEndian<quint16>(data+off+4))) / scalingFactor;
+                    kerning_pairs.append(p);
+                    off += 6;
+                }
+            }
+            offset += length;
+        }
+    }
+end:
+    qSort(kerning_pairs);
+//    for (int i = 0; i < kerning_pairs.count(); ++i)
+//        qDebug() << 'i' << i << "left_right" << hex << kerning_pairs.at(i).left_right;
+}
+
+#else
+void QFontEngine::doKerning(QGlyphLayout *, QTextEngine::ShaperFlags) const
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+int QFontEngine::glyphCount() const
+{
+    QByteArray maxpTable = getSfntTable(MAKE_TAG('m', 'a', 'x', 'p'));
+    if (maxpTable.size() < 6)
+        return 0;
+    return qFromBigEndian<quint16>(reinterpret_cast<const uchar *>(maxpTable.constData() + 4));
+}
+
+const uchar *QFontEngine::getCMap(const uchar *table, uint tableSize, bool *isSymbolFont, int *cmapSize)
+{
+    const uchar *header = table;
+    if (tableSize < 4)
+        return 0;
+
+    const uchar *endPtr = table + tableSize;
+
+    // version check
+    if (qFromBigEndian<quint16>(header) != 0)
+        return 0;
+
+    unsigned short numTables = qFromBigEndian<quint16>(header + 2);
+    const uchar *maps = table + 4;
+    if (maps + 8 * numTables > endPtr)
+        return 0;
+
+    enum {
+        Invalid,
+        Symbol,
+        AppleRoman,
+        Unicode11,
+        Unicode,
+        MicrosoftUnicode,
+        MicrosoftUnicodeExtended
+    };
+
+    int symbolTable = -1;
+    int tableToUse = -1;
+    int score = Invalid;
+    for (int n = 0; n < numTables; ++n) {
+        const quint16 platformId = qFromBigEndian<quint16>(maps + 8 * n);
+        const quint16 platformSpecificId = qFromBigEndian<quint16>(maps + 8 * n + 2);
+        switch (platformId) {
+        case 0: // Unicode
+            if (score < Unicode &&
+                (platformSpecificId == 0 ||
+                 platformSpecificId == 2 ||
+                 platformSpecificId == 3)) {
+                tableToUse = n;
+                score = Unicode;
+            } else if (score < Unicode11 && platformSpecificId == 1) {
+                tableToUse = n;
+                score = Unicode11;
+            }
+            break;
+        case 1: // Apple
+            if (score < AppleRoman && platformSpecificId == 0) { // Apple Roman
+                tableToUse = n;
+                score = AppleRoman;
+            }
+            break;
+        case 3: // Microsoft
+            switch (platformSpecificId) {
+            case 0:
+                symbolTable = n;
+                if (score < Symbol) {
+                    tableToUse = n;
+                    score = Symbol;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 1:
+                if (score < MicrosoftUnicode) {
+                    tableToUse = n;
+                    score = MicrosoftUnicode;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 0xa:
+                if (score < MicrosoftUnicodeExtended) {
+                    tableToUse = n;
+                    score = MicrosoftUnicodeExtended;
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                break;
+            }
+        default:
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    if(tableToUse < 0)
+        return 0;
+
+resolveTable:
+    *isSymbolFont = (score == Symbol);
+
+    unsigned int unicode_table = qFromBigEndian<quint32>(maps + 8*tableToUse + 4);
+
+    if (!unicode_table || unicode_table + 8 > tableSize)
+        return 0;
+
+    // get the header of the unicode table
+    header = table + unicode_table;
+
+    unsigned short format = qFromBigEndian<quint16>(header);
+    unsigned int length;
+    if(format < 8)
+        length = qFromBigEndian<quint16>(header + 2);
+    else
+        length = qFromBigEndian<quint32>(header + 4);
+
+    if (table + unicode_table + length > endPtr)
+        return 0;
+    *cmapSize = length;
+
+    // To support symbol fonts that contain a unicode table for the symbol area
+    // we check the cmap tables and fall back to symbol font unless that would
+    // involve losing information from the unicode table
+    if (symbolTable > -1 && ((score == Unicode) || (score == Unicode11))) {
+        const uchar *selectedTable = table + unicode_table;
+
+        // Check that none of the latin1 range are in the unicode table
+        bool unicodeTableHasLatin1 = false;
+        for (int uc=0x00; uc<0x100; ++uc) {
+            if (getTrueTypeGlyphIndex(selectedTable, uc) != 0) {
+                unicodeTableHasLatin1 = true;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Check that at least one symbol char is in the unicode table
+        bool unicodeTableHasSymbols = false;
+        if (!unicodeTableHasLatin1) {
+            for (int uc=0xf000; uc<0xf100; ++uc) {
+                if (getTrueTypeGlyphIndex(selectedTable, uc) != 0) {
+                    unicodeTableHasSymbols = true;
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Fall back to symbol table
+        if (!unicodeTableHasLatin1 && unicodeTableHasSymbols) {
+            tableToUse = symbolTable;
+            score = Symbol;
+            goto resolveTable;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return table + unicode_table;
+}
+
+quint32 QFontEngine::getTrueTypeGlyphIndex(const uchar *cmap, uint unicode)
+{
+    unsigned short format = qFromBigEndian<quint16>(cmap);
+    if (format == 0) {
+        if (unicode < 256)
+            return (int) *(cmap+6+unicode);
+    } else if (format == 4) {
+        /* some fonts come with invalid cmap tables, where the last segment
+           specified end = start = rangeoffset = 0xffff, delta = 0x0001
+           Since 0xffff is never a valid Unicode char anyway, we just get rid of the issue
+           by returning 0 for 0xffff
+        */
+        if(unicode >= 0xffff)
+            return 0;
+        quint16 segCountX2 = qFromBigEndian<quint16>(cmap + 6);
+        const unsigned char *ends = cmap + 14;
+        int i = 0;
+        for (; i < segCountX2/2 && qFromBigEndian<quint16>(ends + 2*i) < unicode; i++) {}
+
+        const unsigned char *idx = ends + segCountX2 + 2 + 2*i;
+        quint16 startIndex = qFromBigEndian<quint16>(idx);
+
+        if (startIndex > unicode)
+            return 0;
+
+        idx += segCountX2;
+        qint16 idDelta = (qint16)qFromBigEndian<quint16>(idx);
+        idx += segCountX2;
+        quint16 idRangeoffset_t = (quint16)qFromBigEndian<quint16>(idx);
+
+        quint16 glyphIndex;
+        if (idRangeoffset_t) {
+            quint16 id = qFromBigEndian<quint16>(idRangeoffset_t + 2*(unicode - startIndex) + idx);
+            if (id)
+                glyphIndex = (idDelta + id) % 0x10000;
+            else
+                glyphIndex = 0;
+        } else {
+            glyphIndex = (idDelta + unicode) % 0x10000;
+        }
+        return glyphIndex;
+    } else if (format == 6) {
+        quint16 tableSize = qFromBigEndian<quint16>(cmap + 2);
+
+        quint16 firstCode6 = qFromBigEndian<quint16>(cmap + 6);
+        if (unicode < firstCode6)
+            return 0;
+
+        quint16 entryCount6 = qFromBigEndian<quint16>(cmap + 8);
+        if (entryCount6 * 2 + 10 > tableSize)
+            return 0;
+
+        quint16 sentinel6 = firstCode6 + entryCount6;
+        if (unicode >= sentinel6)
+            return 0;
+
+        quint16 entryIndex6 = unicode - firstCode6;
+        return qFromBigEndian<quint16>(cmap + 10 + (entryIndex6 * 2));
+    } else if (format == 12) {
+        quint32 nGroups = qFromBigEndian<quint32>(cmap + 12);
+
+        cmap += 16; // move to start of groups
+
+        int left = 0, right = nGroups - 1;
+        while (left <= right) {
+            int middle = left + ( ( right - left ) >> 1 );
+
+            quint32 startCharCode = qFromBigEndian<quint32>(cmap + 12*middle);
+            if(unicode < startCharCode)
+                right = middle - 1;
+            else {
+                quint32 endCharCode = qFromBigEndian<quint32>(cmap + 12*middle + 4);
+                if(unicode <= endCharCode)
+                    return qFromBigEndian<quint32>(cmap + 12*middle + 8) + unicode - startCharCode;
+                left = middle + 1;
+            }
+        }
+    } else {
+        qDebug("cmap table of format %d not implemented", format);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+Q_GLOBAL_STATIC_WITH_INITIALIZER(QVector<QRgb>, qt_grayPalette, {
+    x->resize(256);
+    QRgb *it = x->data();
+    for (int i = 0; i < x->size(); ++i, ++it)
+        *it = 0xff000000 | i | (i<<8) | (i<<16);
+})
+
+const QVector<QRgb> &QFontEngine::grayPalette()
+{
+    return *qt_grayPalette();
+}
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------
+// The box font engine
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+QFontEngineBox::QFontEngineBox(int size)
+    : _size(size)
+{
+    cache_cost = sizeof(QFontEngineBox);
+}
+
+QFontEngineBox::~QFontEngineBox()
+{
+}
+
+bool QFontEngineBox::stringToCMap(const QChar *, int len, QGlyphLayout *glyphs, int *nglyphs, QTextEngine::ShaperFlags) const
+{
+    if (*nglyphs < len) {
+        *nglyphs = len;
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+        glyphs->glyphs[i] = 0;
+        glyphs->advances_x[i] = _size;
+        glyphs->advances_y[i] = 0;
+    }
+
+    *nglyphs = len;
+    glyphs->numGlyphs = len;
+    return true;
+}
+
+void QFontEngineBox::recalcAdvances(QGlyphLayout *glyphs, QTextEngine::ShaperFlags) const
+{
+    for (int i = 0; i < glyphs->numGlyphs; i++) {
+        glyphs->advances_x[i] = _size;
+        glyphs->advances_y[i] = 0;
+    }
+}
+
+void QFontEngineBox::addOutlineToPath(qreal x, qreal y, const QGlyphLayout &glyphs, QPainterPath *path, QTextItem::RenderFlags flags)
+{
+    if (!glyphs.numGlyphs)
+        return;
+
+    QVarLengthArray<QFixedPoint> positions;
+    QVarLengthArray<glyph_t> positioned_glyphs;
+    QTransform matrix = QTransform::fromTranslate(x, y - _size);
+    getGlyphPositions(glyphs, matrix, flags, positioned_glyphs, positions);
+
+    QSize s(_size - 3, _size - 3);
+    for (int k = 0; k < positions.size(); k++)
+        path->addRect(QRectF(positions[k].toPointF(), s));
+}
+
+glyph_metrics_t QFontEngineBox::boundingBox(const QGlyphLayout &glyphs)
+{
+    glyph_metrics_t overall;
+    overall.width = _size*glyphs.numGlyphs;
+    overall.height = _size;
+    overall.xoff = overall.width;
+    return overall;
+}
+
+#if defined(Q_WS_QWS)
+void QFontEngineBox::draw(QPaintEngine *p, qreal x, qreal y, const QTextItemInt &ti)
+{
+    if (!ti.glyphs.numGlyphs)
+        return;
+
+    // any fixes here should probably also be done in QPaintEnginePrivate::drawBoxTextItem
+    QSize s(_size - 3, _size - 3);
+
+    QVarLengthArray<QFixedPoint> positions;
+    QVarLengthArray<glyph_t> glyphs;
+    QTransform matrix = QTransform::fromTranslate(x, y - _size);
+    ti.fontEngine->getGlyphPositions(ti.glyphs, matrix, ti.flags, glyphs, positions);
+    if (glyphs.size() == 0)
+        return;
+
+
+    QPainter *painter = p->painter();
+    painter->save();
+    painter->setBrush(Qt::NoBrush);
+    QPen pen = painter->pen();
+    pen.setWidthF(lineThickness().toReal());
+    painter->setPen(pen);
+    for (int k = 0; k < positions.size(); k++)
+        painter->drawRect(QRectF(positions[k].toPointF(), s));
+    painter->restore();
+}
+#endif
+
+glyph_metrics_t QFontEngineBox::boundingBox(glyph_t)
+{
+    return glyph_metrics_t(0, -_size, _size, _size, _size, 0);
+}
+
+
+
+QFixed QFontEngineBox::ascent() const
+{
+    return _size;
+}
+
+QFixed QFontEngineBox::descent() const
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+QFixed QFontEngineBox::leading() const
+{
+    QFixed l = _size * QFixed::fromReal(qreal(0.15));
+    return l.ceil();
+}
+
+qreal QFontEngineBox::maxCharWidth() const
+{
+    return _size;
+}
+
+#ifdef Q_WS_X11
+int QFontEngineBox::cmap() const
+{
+    return -1;
+}
+#endif
+
+const char *QFontEngineBox::name() const
+{
+    return "null";
+}
+
+bool QFontEngineBox::canRender(const QChar *, int)
+{
+    return true;
+}
+
+QFontEngine::Type QFontEngineBox::type() const
+{
+    return Box;
+}
+
+QImage QFontEngineBox::alphaMapForGlyph(glyph_t)
+{
+    QImage image(_size, _size, QImage::Format_Indexed8);
+    QVector<QRgb> colors(256);
+    for (int i=0; i<256; ++i)
+        colors[i] = qRgba(0, 0, 0, i);
+    image.setColorTable(colors);
+    image.fill(0);
+
+    // can't use qpainter for index8; so use setPixel to draw our rectangle.
+    for (int i=2; i <= _size-3; ++i) {
+        image.setPixel(i, 2, 255);
+        image.setPixel(i, _size-3, 255);
+        image.setPixel(2, i, 255);
+        image.setPixel(_size-3, i, 255);
+    }
+    return image;
+}
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Multi engine
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+static inline uchar highByte(glyph_t glyph)
+{ return glyph >> 24; }
+
+// strip high byte from glyph
+static inline glyph_t stripped(glyph_t glyph)
+{ return glyph & 0x00ffffff; }
+
+QFontEngineMulti::QFontEngineMulti(int engineCount)
+{
+    engines.fill(0, engineCount);
+    cache_cost = 0;
+}
+
+QFontEngineMulti::~QFontEngineMulti()
+{
+    for (int i = 0; i < engines.size(); ++i) {
+        QFontEngine *fontEngine = engines.at(i);
+        if (fontEngine) {
+            fontEngine->ref.deref();
+            if (fontEngine->cache_count == 0 && fontEngine->ref == 0)
+                delete fontEngine;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+bool QFontEngineMulti::stringToCMap(const QChar *str, int len,
+                                    QGlyphLayout *glyphs, int *nglyphs,
+                                    QTextEngine::ShaperFlags flags) const
+{
+    int ng = *nglyphs;
+    if (!engine(0)->stringToCMap(str, len, glyphs, &ng, flags))
+        return false;
+
+    int glyph_pos = 0;
+    for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
+        bool surrogate = (str[i].unicode() >= 0xd800 && str[i].unicode() < 0xdc00 && i < len-1
+                          && str[i+1].unicode() >= 0xdc00 && str[i+1].unicode() < 0xe000);
+        if (glyphs->glyphs[glyph_pos] == 0) {
+
+            QGlyphLayoutInstance tmp = glyphs->instance(glyph_pos);
+            for (int x = 1; x < engines.size(); ++x) {
+                QFontEngine *engine = engines.at(x);
+                if (!engine) {
+                    const_cast<QFontEngineMulti *>(this)->loadEngine(x);
+                    engine = engines.at(x);
+                }
+                Q_ASSERT(engine != 0);
+                if (engine->type() == Box)
+                    continue;
+                glyphs->advances_x[glyph_pos] = glyphs->advances_y[glyph_pos] = 0;
+                glyphs->offsets[glyph_pos] = QFixedPoint();
+                int num = 2;
+                QGlyphLayout offs = glyphs->mid(glyph_pos, num);
+                engine->stringToCMap(str + i, surrogate ? 2 : 1, &offs, &num, flags);
+                Q_ASSERT(num == 1); // surrogates only give 1 glyph
+                if (glyphs->glyphs[glyph_pos]) {
+                    // set the high byte to indicate which engine the glyph came from
+                    glyphs->glyphs[glyph_pos] |= (x << 24);
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+            // ensure we use metrics from the 1st font when we use the fallback image.
+            if (!glyphs->glyphs[glyph_pos]) {
+                glyphs->setInstance(glyph_pos, tmp);
+            }
+        }
+        if (surrogate)
+            ++i;
+        ++glyph_pos;
+    }
+
+    *nglyphs = ng;
+    glyphs->numGlyphs = ng;
+    return true;
+}
+
+glyph_metrics_t QFontEngineMulti::boundingBox(const QGlyphLayout &glyphs)
+{
+    if (glyphs.numGlyphs <= 0)
+        return glyph_metrics_t();
+
+    glyph_metrics_t overall;
+
+    int which = highByte(glyphs.glyphs[0]);
+    int start = 0;
+    int end, i;
+    for (end = 0; end < glyphs.numGlyphs; ++end) {
+        const int e = highByte(glyphs.glyphs[end]);
+        if (e == which)
+            continue;
+
+        // set the high byte to zero
+        for (i = start; i < end; ++i)
+            glyphs.glyphs[i] = stripped(glyphs.glyphs[i]);
+
+        // merge the bounding box for this run
+        const glyph_metrics_t gm = engine(which)->boundingBox(glyphs.mid(start, end - start));
+
+        overall.x = qMin(overall.x, gm.x);
+        overall.y = qMin(overall.y, gm.y);
+        overall.width = overall.xoff + gm.width;
+        overall.height = qMax(overall.height + overall.y, gm.height + gm.y) -
+                         qMin(overall.y, gm.y);
+        overall.xoff += gm.xoff;
+        overall.yoff += gm.yoff;
+
+        // reset the high byte for all glyphs
+        const int hi = which << 24;
+        for (i = start; i < end; ++i)
+            glyphs.glyphs[i] = hi | glyphs.glyphs[i];
+
+        // change engine
+        start = end;
+        which = e;
+    }
+
+    // set the high byte to zero
+    for (i = start; i < end; ++i)
+        glyphs.glyphs[i] = stripped(glyphs.glyphs[i]);
+
+    // merge the bounding box for this run
+    const glyph_metrics_t gm = engine(which)->boundingBox(glyphs.mid(start, end - start));
+
+    overall.x = qMin(overall.x, gm.x);
+    overall.y = qMin(overall.y, gm.y);
+    overall.width = overall.xoff + gm.width;
+    overall.height = qMax(overall.height + overall.y, gm.height + gm.y) -
+                     qMin(overall.y, gm.y);
+    overall.xoff += gm.xoff;
+    overall.yoff += gm.yoff;
+
+    // reset the high byte for all glyphs
+    const int hi = which << 24;
+    for (i = start; i < end; ++i)
+        glyphs.glyphs[i] = hi | glyphs.glyphs[i];
+
+    return overall;
+}
+
+void QFontEngineMulti::addOutlineToPath(qreal x, qreal y, const QGlyphLayout &glyphs,
+                                        QPainterPath *path, QTextItem::RenderFlags flags)
+{
+    if (glyphs.numGlyphs <= 0)
+        return;
+
+    int which = highByte(glyphs.glyphs[0]);
+    int start = 0;
+    int end, i;
+    if (flags & QTextItem::RightToLeft) {
+        for (int gl = 0; gl < glyphs.numGlyphs; gl++) {
+            x += glyphs.advances_x[gl].toReal();
+            y += glyphs.advances_y[gl].toReal();
+        }
+    }
+    for (end = 0; end < glyphs.numGlyphs; ++end) {
+        const int e = highByte(glyphs.glyphs[end]);
+        if (e == which)
+            continue;
+
+        if (flags & QTextItem::RightToLeft) {
+            for (i = start; i < end; ++i) {
+                x -= glyphs.advances_x[i].toReal();
+                y -= glyphs.advances_y[i].toReal();
+            }
+        }
+
+        // set the high byte to zero
+        for (i = start; i < end; ++i)
+            glyphs.glyphs[i] = stripped(glyphs.glyphs[i]);
+        engine(which)->addOutlineToPath(x, y, glyphs.mid(start, end - start), path, flags);
+        // reset the high byte for all glyphs and update x and y
+        const int hi = which << 24;
+        for (i = start; i < end; ++i)
+            glyphs.glyphs[i] = hi | glyphs.glyphs[i];
+
+        if (!(flags & QTextItem::RightToLeft)) {
+            for (i = start; i < end; ++i) {
+                x += glyphs.advances_x[i].toReal();
+                y += glyphs.advances_y[i].toReal();
+            }
+        }
+
+        // change engine
+        start = end;
+        which = e;
+    }
+
+    if (flags & QTextItem::RightToLeft) {
+        for (i = start; i < end; ++i) {
+            x -= glyphs.advances_x[i].toReal();
+            y -= glyphs.advances_y[i].toReal();
+        }
+    }
+
+    // set the high byte to zero
+    for (i = start; i < end; ++i)
+        glyphs.glyphs[i] = stripped(glyphs.glyphs[i]);
+
+    engine(which)->addOutlineToPath(x, y, glyphs.mid(start, end - start), path, flags);
+
+    // reset the high byte for all glyphs
+    const int hi = which << 24;
+    for (i = start; i < end; ++i)
+        glyphs.glyphs[i] = hi | glyphs.glyphs[i];
+}
+
+void QFontEngineMulti::recalcAdvances(QGlyphLayout *glyphs, QTextEngine::ShaperFlags flags) const
+{
+    if (glyphs->numGlyphs <= 0)
+        return;
+
+    int which = highByte(glyphs->glyphs[0]);
+    int start = 0;
+    int end, i;
+    for (end = 0; end < glyphs->numGlyphs; ++end) {
+        const int e = highByte(glyphs->glyphs[end]);
+        if (e == which)
+            continue;
+
+        // set the high byte to zero
+        for (i = start; i < end; ++i)
+            glyphs->glyphs[i] = stripped(glyphs->glyphs[i]);
+
+        QGlyphLayout offs = glyphs->mid(start, end - start);
+        engine(which)->recalcAdvances(&offs, flags);
+
+        // reset the high byte for all glyphs and update x and y
+        const int hi = which << 24;
+        for (i = start; i < end; ++i)
+            glyphs->glyphs[i] = hi | glyphs->glyphs[i];
+
+        // change engine
+        start = end;
+        which = e;
+    }
+
+    // set the high byte to zero
+    for (i = start; i < end; ++i)
+        glyphs->glyphs[i] = stripped(glyphs->glyphs[i]);
+
+    QGlyphLayout offs = glyphs->mid(start, end - start);
+    engine(which)->recalcAdvances(&offs, flags);
+
+    // reset the high byte for all glyphs
+    const int hi = which << 24;
+    for (i = start; i < end; ++i)
+        glyphs->glyphs[i] = hi | glyphs->glyphs[i];
+}
+
+void QFontEngineMulti::doKerning(QGlyphLayout *glyphs, QTextEngine::ShaperFlags flags) const
+{
+    if (glyphs->numGlyphs <= 0)
+        return;
+
+    int which = highByte(glyphs->glyphs[0]);
+    int start = 0;
+    int end, i;
+    for (end = 0; end < glyphs->numGlyphs; ++end) {
+        const int e = highByte(glyphs->glyphs[end]);
+        if (e == which)
+            continue;
+
+        // set the high byte to zero
+        for (i = start; i < end; ++i)
+            glyphs->glyphs[i] = stripped(glyphs->glyphs[i]);
+
+        QGlyphLayout offs = glyphs->mid(start, end - start);
+        engine(which)->doKerning(&offs, flags);
+
+        // reset the high byte for all glyphs and update x and y
+        const int hi = which << 24;
+        for (i = start; i < end; ++i)
+            glyphs->glyphs[i] = hi | glyphs->glyphs[i];
+
+        // change engine
+        start = end;
+        which = e;
+    }
+
+    // set the high byte to zero
+    for (i = start; i < end; ++i)
+        glyphs->glyphs[i] = stripped(glyphs->glyphs[i]);
+
+    QGlyphLayout offs = glyphs->mid(start, end - start);
+    engine(which)->doKerning(&offs, flags);
+
+    // reset the high byte for all glyphs
+    const int hi = which << 24;
+    for (i = start; i < end; ++i)
+        glyphs->glyphs[i] = hi | glyphs->glyphs[i];
+}
+
+glyph_metrics_t QFontEngineMulti::boundingBox(glyph_t glyph)
+{
+    const int which = highByte(glyph);
+    Q_ASSERT(which < engines.size());
+    return engine(which)->boundingBox(stripped(glyph));
+}
+
+QFixed QFontEngineMulti::ascent() const
+{ return engine(0)->ascent(); }
+
+QFixed QFontEngineMulti::descent() const
+{ return engine(0)->descent(); }
+
+QFixed QFontEngineMulti::leading() const
+{
+    return engine(0)->leading();
+}
+
+QFixed QFontEngineMulti::xHeight() const
+{
+    return engine(0)->xHeight();
+}
+
+QFixed QFontEngineMulti::averageCharWidth() const
+{
+    return engine(0)->averageCharWidth();
+}
+
+QFixed QFontEngineMulti::lineThickness() const
+{
+    return engine(0)->lineThickness();
+}
+
+QFixed QFontEngineMulti::underlinePosition() const
+{
+    return engine(0)->underlinePosition();
+}
+
+qreal QFontEngineMulti::maxCharWidth() const
+{
+    return engine(0)->maxCharWidth();
+}
+
+qreal QFontEngineMulti::minLeftBearing() const
+{
+    return engine(0)->minLeftBearing();
+}
+
+qreal QFontEngineMulti::minRightBearing() const
+{
+    return engine(0)->minRightBearing();
+}
+
+bool QFontEngineMulti::canRender(const QChar *string, int len)
+{
+    if (engine(0)->canRender(string, len))
+        return true;
+
+    QVarLengthGlyphLayoutArray glyphs(len);
+    int nglyphs = len;
+    if (stringToCMap(string, len, &glyphs, &nglyphs, QTextEngine::GlyphIndicesOnly) == false) {
+        glyphs.resize(nglyphs);
+        stringToCMap(string, len, &glyphs, &nglyphs, QTextEngine::GlyphIndicesOnly);
+    }
+
+    bool allExist = true;
+    for (int i = 0; i < nglyphs; i++) {
+        if (!glyphs.glyphs[i]) {
+            allExist = false;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return allExist;
+}
+
+QImage QFontEngineMulti::alphaMapForGlyph(glyph_t)
+{
+    Q_ASSERT(false);
+    return QImage();
+}
+
+
+QT_END_NAMESPACE