webengine/osswebengine/WebCore/platform/KURL.cpp
changeset 0 dd21522fd290
child 44 800203832575
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/webengine/osswebengine/WebCore/platform/KURL.cpp	Mon Mar 30 12:54:55 2009 +0300
@@ -0,0 +1,1523 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007 Apple Inc.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE INC. ``AS IS'' AND ANY
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE COMPUTER, INC. OR
+ * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
+ * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+ * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
+ * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY
+ * OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "KURL.h"
+
+#include "CString.h"
+#include "PlatformString.h"
+#include "RegularExpression.h"
+#include "TextEncoding.h"
+#include <wtf/Vector.h>
+#if USE(ICU_UNICODE)
+#include <unicode/uidna.h>
+#elif USE(QT4_UNICODE)
+#include <QUrl>
+#endif
+
+using namespace std;
+
+namespace WebCore {
+
+enum URLCharacterClasses {
+    // alpha 
+    SchemeFirstChar = 1 << 0,
+
+    // ( alpha | digit | "+" | "-" | "." )
+    SchemeChar = 1 << 1,
+
+    // mark        = "-" | "_" | "." | "!" | "~" | "*" | "'" | "(" | ")"
+    // unreserved  = alphanum | mark
+    // ( unreserved | escaped | ";" | ":" | "&" | "=" | "+" | "$" | "," )
+    UserInfoChar = 1 << 2,
+
+    // alnum | "." | "-" | "%"
+    // The above is what the specification says, but we are lenient to
+    // match existing practice and also allow:
+    // "_"
+    HostnameChar = 1 << 3,
+
+    // hexdigit | ":" | "%"
+    IPv6Char = 1 << 4,
+
+    // "#" | "?" | "/" | nul
+    PathSegmentEndChar = 1 << 5,
+
+    // digit | "A" | "B" | "C" | "D" | "E" | "F" | "a" | "b" | "c" | "d" | "e" | "f"
+    HexDigitChar = 1 << 6,
+
+    // not allowed in path
+    BadChar = 1 << 7
+
+};
+
+static const char hexDigits[17] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
+
+static const unsigned char characterClassTable[256] = {
+    /* 0 nul */ PathSegmentEndChar,    /* 1 soh */ BadChar,
+    /* 2 stx */ BadChar,    /* 3 etx */ BadChar,    
+    /* 4 eot */ BadChar,    /* 5 enq */ BadChar,    /* 6 ack */ BadChar,    /* 7 bel */ BadChar,
+    /* 8 bs */ BadChar,     /* 9 ht */ BadChar,    /* 10 nl */ BadChar,    /* 11 vt */ BadChar,
+    /* 12 np */ BadChar,    /* 13 cr */ BadChar,    /* 14 so */ BadChar,    /* 15 si */ BadChar,
+    /* 16 dle */ BadChar,   /* 17 dc1 */ BadChar,   /* 18 dc2 */ BadChar,   /* 19 dc3 */ BadChar,
+    /* 20 dc4 */ BadChar,   /* 21 nak */ BadChar,   /* 22 syn */ BadChar,   /* 23 etb */ BadChar,
+    /* 24 can */ BadChar,   /* 25 em */ BadChar,    /* 26 sub */ BadChar,   /* 27 esc */ BadChar,
+    /* 28 fs */ BadChar,    /* 29 gs */ BadChar,    /* 30 rs */ BadChar,    /* 31 us */ BadChar,
+    /* 32 sp */ BadChar,    /* 33  ! */ UserInfoChar,
+    /* 34  " */ BadChar,    /* 35  # */ PathSegmentEndChar | BadChar,    
+    /* 36  $ */ UserInfoChar,    /* 37  % */ UserInfoChar | HostnameChar | IPv6Char | BadChar,
+    /* 38  & */ UserInfoChar,    /* 39  ' */ UserInfoChar,
+    /* 40  ( */ UserInfoChar,    /* 41  ) */ UserInfoChar,    
+    /* 42  * */ UserInfoChar,    /* 43  + */ SchemeChar | UserInfoChar,
+    /* 44  , */ UserInfoChar,    
+    /* 45  - */ SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar, 
+    /* 46  . */ SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar,   
+    /* 47  / */ PathSegmentEndChar,
+    /* 48  0 */ SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar | HexDigitChar | IPv6Char, 
+    /* 49  1 */ SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar | HexDigitChar | IPv6Char,    
+    /* 50  2 */ SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar | HexDigitChar | IPv6Char, 
+    /* 51  3 */ SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar | HexDigitChar | IPv6Char,
+    /* 52  4 */ SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar | HexDigitChar | IPv6Char, 
+    /* 53  5 */ SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar | HexDigitChar | IPv6Char,
+    /* 54  6 */ SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar | HexDigitChar | IPv6Char, 
+    /* 55  7 */ SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar | HexDigitChar | IPv6Char,
+    /* 56  8 */ SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar | HexDigitChar | IPv6Char, 
+    /* 57  9 */ SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar | HexDigitChar | IPv6Char,
+    /* 58  : */ UserInfoChar | IPv6Char,    /* 59  ; */ UserInfoChar,
+    /* 60  < */ BadChar,    /* 61  = */ UserInfoChar,
+    /* 62  > */ BadChar,    /* 63  ? */ PathSegmentEndChar | BadChar,
+    /* 64  @ */ 0,
+    /* 65  A */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar | HexDigitChar | IPv6Char,    
+    /* 66  B */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar | HexDigitChar | IPv6Char,
+    /* 67  C */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar | HexDigitChar | IPv6Char,
+    /* 68  D */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar | HexDigitChar | IPv6Char,
+    /* 69  E */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar | HexDigitChar | IPv6Char,
+    /* 70  F */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar | HexDigitChar | IPv6Char,
+    /* 71  G */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar,
+    /* 72  H */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar,
+    /* 73  I */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar,
+    /* 74  J */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar,
+    /* 75  K */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar,
+    /* 76  L */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar,
+    /* 77  M */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar,
+    /* 78  N */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar,
+    /* 79  O */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar,
+    /* 80  P */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar,
+    /* 81  Q */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar,
+    /* 82  R */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar,
+    /* 83  S */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar,
+    /* 84  T */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar,
+    /* 85  U */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar,
+    /* 86  V */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar,
+    /* 87  W */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar,
+    /* 88  X */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar, 
+    /* 89  Y */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar,
+    /* 90  Z */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar,
+    /* 91  [ */ 0,
+    /* 92  \ */ 0,    /* 93  ] */ 0,
+    /* 94  ^ */ 0,
+    /* 95  _ */ UserInfoChar | HostnameChar,
+    /* 96  ` */ 0,
+    /* 97  a */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar | HexDigitChar | IPv6Char,
+    /* 98  b */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar | HexDigitChar | IPv6Char, 
+    /* 99  c */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar | HexDigitChar | IPv6Char,
+    /* 100  d */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar | HexDigitChar | IPv6Char, 
+    /* 101  e */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar | HexDigitChar | IPv6Char,
+    /* 102  f */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar | HexDigitChar | IPv6Char, 
+    /* 103  g */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar,
+    /* 104  h */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar, 
+    /* 105  i */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar,
+    /* 106  j */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar, 
+    /* 107  k */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar,
+    /* 108  l */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar, 
+    /* 109  m */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar,
+    /* 110  n */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar, 
+    /* 111  o */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar,
+    /* 112  p */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar, 
+    /* 113  q */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar,
+    /* 114  r */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar, 
+    /* 115  s */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar,
+    /* 116  t */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar, 
+    /* 117  u */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar,
+    /* 118  v */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar, 
+    /* 119  w */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar,
+    /* 120  x */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar, 
+    /* 121  y */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar,
+    /* 122  z */ SchemeFirstChar | SchemeChar | UserInfoChar | HostnameChar, 
+    /* 123  { */ 0,
+    /* 124  | */ 0,   /* 125  } */ 0,   /* 126  ~ */ UserInfoChar,   /* 127 del */ BadChar,
+    /* 128 */ BadChar, /* 129 */ BadChar, /* 130 */ BadChar, /* 131 */ BadChar,
+    /* 132 */ BadChar, /* 133 */ BadChar, /* 134 */ BadChar, /* 135 */ BadChar,
+    /* 136 */ BadChar, /* 137 */ BadChar, /* 138 */ BadChar, /* 139 */ BadChar,
+    /* 140 */ BadChar, /* 141 */ BadChar, /* 142 */ BadChar, /* 143 */ BadChar,
+    /* 144 */ BadChar, /* 145 */ BadChar, /* 146 */ BadChar, /* 147 */ BadChar,
+    /* 148 */ BadChar, /* 149 */ BadChar, /* 150 */ BadChar, /* 151 */ BadChar,
+    /* 152 */ BadChar, /* 153 */ BadChar, /* 154 */ BadChar, /* 155 */ BadChar,
+    /* 156 */ BadChar, /* 157 */ BadChar, /* 158 */ BadChar, /* 159 */ BadChar,
+    /* 160 */ BadChar, /* 161 */ BadChar, /* 162 */ BadChar, /* 163 */ BadChar,
+    /* 164 */ BadChar, /* 165 */ BadChar, /* 166 */ BadChar, /* 167 */ BadChar,
+    /* 168 */ BadChar, /* 169 */ BadChar, /* 170 */ BadChar, /* 171 */ BadChar,
+    /* 172 */ BadChar, /* 173 */ BadChar, /* 174 */ BadChar, /* 175 */ BadChar,
+    /* 176 */ BadChar, /* 177 */ BadChar, /* 178 */ BadChar, /* 179 */ BadChar,
+    /* 180 */ BadChar, /* 181 */ BadChar, /* 182 */ BadChar, /* 183 */ BadChar,
+    /* 184 */ BadChar, /* 185 */ BadChar, /* 186 */ BadChar, /* 187 */ BadChar,
+    /* 188 */ BadChar, /* 189 */ BadChar, /* 190 */ BadChar, /* 191 */ BadChar,
+    /* 192 */ BadChar, /* 193 */ BadChar, /* 194 */ BadChar, /* 195 */ BadChar,
+    /* 196 */ BadChar, /* 197 */ BadChar, /* 198 */ BadChar, /* 199 */ BadChar,
+    /* 200 */ BadChar, /* 201 */ BadChar, /* 202 */ BadChar, /* 203 */ BadChar,
+    /* 204 */ BadChar, /* 205 */ BadChar, /* 206 */ BadChar, /* 207 */ BadChar,
+    /* 208 */ BadChar, /* 209 */ BadChar, /* 210 */ BadChar, /* 211 */ BadChar,
+    /* 212 */ BadChar, /* 213 */ BadChar, /* 214 */ BadChar, /* 215 */ BadChar,
+    /* 216 */ BadChar, /* 217 */ BadChar, /* 218 */ BadChar, /* 219 */ BadChar,
+    /* 220 */ BadChar, /* 221 */ BadChar, /* 222 */ BadChar, /* 223 */ BadChar,
+    /* 224 */ BadChar, /* 225 */ BadChar, /* 226 */ BadChar, /* 227 */ BadChar,
+    /* 228 */ BadChar, /* 229 */ BadChar, /* 230 */ BadChar, /* 231 */ BadChar,
+    /* 232 */ BadChar, /* 233 */ BadChar, /* 234 */ BadChar, /* 235 */ BadChar,
+    /* 236 */ BadChar, /* 237 */ BadChar, /* 238 */ BadChar, /* 239 */ BadChar,
+    /* 240 */ BadChar, /* 241 */ BadChar, /* 242 */ BadChar, /* 243 */ BadChar,
+    /* 244 */ BadChar, /* 245 */ BadChar, /* 246 */ BadChar, /* 247 */ BadChar,
+    /* 248 */ BadChar, /* 249 */ BadChar, /* 250 */ BadChar, /* 251 */ BadChar,
+    /* 252 */ BadChar, /* 253 */ BadChar, /* 254 */ BadChar, /* 255 */ BadChar
+};
+
+static int copyPathRemovingDots(char* dst, const char* src, int srcStart, int srcEnd);
+static char* encodeRelativeString(const KURL &base, const DeprecatedString& rel, const TextEncoding&);
+static DeprecatedString substituteBackslashes(const DeprecatedString &string);
+
+static inline bool isSchemeFirstChar(unsigned char c) { return characterClassTable[c] & SchemeFirstChar; }
+static inline bool isSchemeChar(unsigned char c) { return characterClassTable[c] & SchemeChar; }
+static inline bool isUserInfoChar(unsigned char c) { return characterClassTable[c] & UserInfoChar; }
+static inline bool isHostnameChar(unsigned char c) { return characterClassTable[c] & HostnameChar; }
+static inline bool isIPv6Char(unsigned char c) { return characterClassTable[c] & IPv6Char; }
+static inline bool isPathSegmentEndChar(unsigned char c) { return characterClassTable[c] & PathSegmentEndChar; }
+static inline bool isBadChar(unsigned char c) { return characterClassTable[c] & BadChar; }
+static inline bool isHexDigit(unsigned char c) { return characterClassTable[c] & HexDigitChar; }
+
+static inline int hexDigitValue(unsigned char c)
+{
+    ASSERT(isHexDigit(c));
+    if (c < 'A')
+        return c - '0';
+    return (c - 'A' + 10) & 0xF; // handle both upper and lower case without a branch
+}
+
+// KURL
+
+KURL::KURL() : m_isValid(false)
+{
+}
+
+KURL::KURL(const char *url)
+{
+    if (url && url[0] == '/') {
+         // 5 for "file:", 1 for terminator
+        size_t urlLength = strlen(url) + 1;
+        Vector<char, 2048> buffer(urlLength + 5);
+        buffer[0] = 'f';
+        buffer[1] = 'i';
+        buffer[2] = 'l';
+        buffer[3] = 'e';
+        buffer[4] = ':';
+        memcpy(&buffer[5], url, urlLength);
+        parse(buffer.data(), 0);
+    } else
+        parse(url, 0);
+}
+
+KURL::KURL(const DeprecatedString &url)
+{
+    if (!url.isEmpty() && url[0] == '/') {
+        // 5 for "file:", 1 for terminator
+        Vector<char, 2048> buffer(url.length() + 6);
+        buffer[0] = 'f';
+        buffer[1] = 'i';
+        buffer[2] = 'l';
+        buffer[3] = 'e';
+        buffer[4] = ':';
+        url.copyLatin1(&buffer[5]);
+        parse(buffer.data(), 0);
+    } else
+        parse(url.ascii(), &url);
+}
+
+KURL::KURL(const KURL& base, const DeprecatedString& relative)
+{
+    init(base, relative, UTF8Encoding());
+}
+
+KURL::KURL(const KURL& base, const DeprecatedString& relative, const TextEncoding& encoding)
+{
+    init(base, relative, encoding);
+}
+
+void KURL::init(const KURL &base, const DeprecatedString &relative, const TextEncoding& encoding)
+{
+    // Allow at least absolute URLs to resolve against an empty URL.
+    if (!base.m_isValid && !base.isEmpty()) {
+        m_isValid = false;
+        return;
+    }
+    
+    bool absolute = false;
+
+    // for compatibility with Win IE, we must treat backslashes as if they were slashes, as long as we're not dealing with the javascript: schema
+    DeprecatedString substitutedRelative;
+    bool shouldSubstituteBackslashes = relative.contains('\\') && !relative.startsWith("javascript:", false);
+    if (shouldSubstituteBackslashes) {
+        substitutedRelative = substituteBackslashes(relative);
+    }
+
+    const DeprecatedString &rel = shouldSubstituteBackslashes ? substitutedRelative : relative;
+    
+    bool allASCII = rel.isAllASCII();
+    char *strBuffer;
+    const char *str;
+    if (allASCII) {
+        strBuffer = 0;
+        str = rel.ascii();
+    } else {
+        strBuffer = encodeRelativeString(base, rel, encoding);
+        str = strBuffer;
+    }
+    
+    // workaround for sites that put leading whitespace whitespace on
+    // URL references
+    bool strippedStart = false;
+    while (*str == ' ') {
+        str++;
+        strippedStart = true;
+    }
+
+    // workaround for trailing whitespace - a bit more complicated cause we have to copy
+    // it would be even better to replace null-termination with a length parameter
+    int len = strlen(str);
+    int charsToChopOffEnd = 0;
+    for (int pos = len - 1; pos >= 0 && str[pos] == ' '; pos--) {
+        charsToChopOffEnd++;
+    }
+    if (charsToChopOffEnd > 0) {
+        char *newStrBuffer = (char *)fastMalloc((len + 1) - charsToChopOffEnd);
+        strncpy(newStrBuffer, str, len - charsToChopOffEnd);
+        newStrBuffer[len - charsToChopOffEnd] = '\0';
+        fastFree(strBuffer);
+        strBuffer = newStrBuffer;
+        str = strBuffer;
+    }
+
+    // According to the RFC, the reference should be interpreted as an
+    // absolute URI if possible, using the "leftmost, longest"
+    // algorithm. If the URI reference is absolute it will have a
+    // scheme, meaning that it will have a colon before the first
+    // non-scheme element.
+    const char *p = str;
+    if (isSchemeFirstChar(*p)) {
+        ++p;
+        while (isSchemeChar(*p)) {
+            ++p;
+        }
+        if (*p == ':') {
+            if (p[1] != '/' && base.protocol().lower() == DeprecatedString(str, p - str).lower() && base.isHierarchical())
+                str = p + 1;
+            else
+                absolute = true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (absolute) {
+        parse(str, (allASCII && !strippedStart && (charsToChopOffEnd == 0)) ? &rel : 0);
+    } else {
+        // If the base is empty or opaque (e.g. data: or javascript:), then the URL is invalid
+        // unless the relative URL is a single fragment.
+        if (!base.isHierarchical()) {
+            if (str[0] == '#') {
+                DeprecatedString newURL = base.urlString.left(base.queryEndPos) + str;
+                parse(newURL.ascii(), &newURL);
+            } else
+                m_isValid = false;
+            
+            if (strBuffer)
+                fastFree(strBuffer);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        switch(str[0]) {
+        case '\0':
+            // the reference must be empty - the RFC says this is a
+            // reference to the same document
+            {
+                *this = base;
+                break;
+            }
+        case '#':
+            // must be fragment-only reference
+            {
+                DeprecatedString newURL = base.urlString.left(base.queryEndPos) + str;
+                parse(newURL.ascii(), &newURL);
+                break;
+            }
+        case '?':
+            // query-only reference, special case needed for non-URL results
+            {
+                DeprecatedString newURL = base.urlString.left(base.pathEndPos) + str;
+                parse(newURL.ascii(), &newURL);
+                break;
+            }
+        case '/':
+            // must be net-path or absolute-path reference
+            {
+                if (str[1] == '/') {
+                    // net-path
+                    DeprecatedString newURL = base.urlString.left(base.schemeEndPos + 1) + str;
+                    parse(newURL.ascii(), &newURL);
+                } else {
+                    // abs-path
+                    DeprecatedString newURL = base.urlString.left(base.portEndPos) + str;
+                    parse(newURL.ascii(), &newURL);
+                }
+                break;
+            }
+        default:
+            {
+                // must be relative-path reference
+
+                // Base part plus relative part plus one possible slash added in between plus terminating \0 byte.
+                Vector<char, 2048> buffer(base.pathEndPos + 1 + strlen(str) + 1);
+
+                char *bufferPos = buffer.data();
+                
+                // first copy everything before the path from the base
+                const char *baseString = base.urlString.ascii();
+                const char *baseStringStart = baseString;
+                const char *pathStart = baseStringStart + base.portEndPos;
+                while (baseStringStart < pathStart) {
+                    *bufferPos++ = *baseStringStart++;
+                }
+                char *bufferPathStart = bufferPos;
+
+                // now copy the base path 
+                const char *baseStringEnd = baseString + base.pathEndPos;
+                
+                // go back to the last slash
+                while (baseStringEnd > baseStringStart && baseStringEnd[-1] != '/') {
+                    baseStringEnd--;
+                }
+                
+                if (baseStringEnd == baseStringStart) {
+                    // no path in base, add a path separator if necessary
+                    if (base.schemeEndPos + 1 != base.pathEndPos && *str != '\0' && *str != '?' && *str != '#') {
+                        *bufferPos++ = '/';
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    bufferPos += copyPathRemovingDots(bufferPos, baseStringStart, 0, baseStringEnd - baseStringStart);
+                }
+
+                const char *relStringStart = str;
+                const char *relStringPos = relStringStart;
+                
+                while (*relStringPos != '\0' && *relStringPos != '?' && *relStringPos != '#') {
+                    if (relStringPos[0] == '.' && bufferPos[-1] == '/') {
+                        if (isPathSegmentEndChar(relStringPos[1])) {
+                            // skip over "." segment
+                            relStringPos += 1;
+                            if (relStringPos[0] == '/') {
+                                relStringPos++;
+                            }
+                            continue;
+                        } else if (relStringPos[1] == '.' && isPathSegmentEndChar(relStringPos[2])) {
+                            // skip over ".." segment and rewind the last segment
+                            // the RFC leaves it up to the app to decide what to do with excess
+                            // ".." segments - we choose to drop them since some web content
+                            // relies on this.
+                            relStringPos += 2;
+                            if (relStringPos[0] == '/') {
+                                relStringPos++;
+                            }
+                            if (bufferPos > bufferPathStart + 1) {
+                                bufferPos--;
+                            }
+                            while (bufferPos > bufferPathStart + 1  && bufferPos[-1] != '/') {
+                                bufferPos--;
+                            }
+                            continue;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    
+                    *bufferPos = *relStringPos;
+                    relStringPos++;
+                    bufferPos++;
+                }
+
+                // all done with the path work, now copy any remainder
+                // of the relative reference; this will also add a null terminator
+                strcpy(bufferPos, relStringPos);
+
+                parse(buffer.data(), 0);
+                
+                ASSERT(strlen(buffer.data()) + 1 <= buffer.size());
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    
+    if (strBuffer) {
+        fastFree(strBuffer);
+    }
+}
+
+bool KURL::hasPath() const
+{
+    return m_isValid && pathEndPos != portEndPos;
+}
+
+DeprecatedString KURL::lastPathComponent() const
+{
+    if (!hasPath())
+        return DeprecatedString();
+
+    int end = pathEndPos - 1;
+    if (urlString[end] == '/')
+        --end;
+
+    int start = urlString.findRev('/', end);
+    if (start < portEndPos)
+        return DeprecatedString();
+    ++start;
+
+    return urlString.mid(start, end - start + 1);
+}
+
+DeprecatedString KURL::protocol() const
+{
+    if (!m_isValid) {
+        return DeprecatedString();
+    }
+
+    return urlString.left(schemeEndPos);
+}
+
+DeprecatedString KURL::host() const
+{
+    if (!m_isValid) {
+        return DeprecatedString();
+    }
+
+    int start = (passwordEndPos == userStartPos) ? passwordEndPos : passwordEndPos + 1;
+    return decode_string(urlString.mid(start, hostEndPos - start));
+}
+
+unsigned short int KURL::port() const
+{
+    if (!m_isValid) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    if (hostEndPos != portEndPos) {
+        bool ok;
+        unsigned short result = urlString.mid(hostEndPos + 1, portEndPos - hostEndPos - 1).toUShort(&ok);
+        if (!ok) {
+            result = 0;
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+DeprecatedString KURL::pass() const
+{
+    if (!m_isValid) {
+        return DeprecatedString();
+    }
+
+    if (passwordEndPos == userEndPos) {
+        return DeprecatedString();
+    }
+
+    return decode_string(urlString.mid(userEndPos + 1, passwordEndPos - userEndPos - 1)); 
+}
+
+DeprecatedString KURL::user() const
+{
+    if (!m_isValid) {
+        return DeprecatedString();
+    }
+
+    return decode_string(urlString.mid(userStartPos, userEndPos - userStartPos));
+}
+
+DeprecatedString KURL::ref() const
+{
+    if (!m_isValid || fragmentEndPos == queryEndPos) {
+        return DeprecatedString();
+    }
+
+    return urlString.mid(queryEndPos + 1, fragmentEndPos - (queryEndPos + 1));
+}
+
+bool KURL::hasRef() const
+{
+    return m_isValid && fragmentEndPos != queryEndPos;
+}
+
+DeprecatedString KURL::query() const
+{
+    if (!m_isValid) {
+        return DeprecatedString();
+    }
+
+    return urlString.mid(pathEndPos, queryEndPos - pathEndPos); 
+}
+
+DeprecatedString KURL::path() const
+{
+    if (!m_isValid) {
+        return DeprecatedString();
+    }
+
+    return decode_string(urlString.mid(portEndPos, pathEndPos - portEndPos)); 
+}
+
+void KURL::setProtocol(const DeprecatedString &s)
+{
+    if (!m_isValid) {
+        DeprecatedString newURL = s + ":" + urlString;
+        parse(newURL.ascii(), &newURL);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    DeprecatedString newURL = s + urlString.mid(schemeEndPos);
+    parse(newURL.ascii(), &newURL);
+}
+
+void KURL::setHost(const DeprecatedString &s)
+{
+    if (m_isValid) {
+        bool slashSlashNeeded = userStartPos == schemeEndPos + 1;
+        int hostStart = (passwordEndPos == userStartPos) ? passwordEndPos : passwordEndPos + 1;
+        
+        DeprecatedString newURL = urlString.left(hostStart) + (slashSlashNeeded ? "//" : DeprecatedString()) + s + urlString.mid(hostEndPos);
+        parse(newURL.ascii(), &newURL);
+    }
+}
+
+void KURL::setPort(unsigned short i)
+{
+    if (m_isValid) {
+        bool colonNeeded = portEndPos == hostEndPos;
+        int portStart = (colonNeeded ? hostEndPos : hostEndPos + 1);
+        DeprecatedString newURL = urlString.left(portStart) + (colonNeeded ? ":" : DeprecatedString()) + DeprecatedString::number(i) + urlString.mid(portEndPos);
+        parse(newURL.ascii(), &newURL);
+    }
+}
+
+void KURL::setHostAndPort(const DeprecatedString& hostAndPort)
+{
+    if (m_isValid) {
+        bool slashSlashNeeded = userStartPos == schemeEndPos + 1;
+        int hostStart = (passwordEndPos == userStartPos) ? passwordEndPos : passwordEndPos + 1;
+        
+        DeprecatedString newURL = urlString.left(hostStart) + (slashSlashNeeded ? "//" : DeprecatedString()) + hostAndPort + urlString.mid(portEndPos);
+        parse(newURL.ascii(), &newURL);
+    }
+}
+
+void KURL::setUser(const DeprecatedString &user)
+{
+    if (m_isValid) {
+        DeprecatedString u;
+        int end = userEndPos;
+        if (!user.isEmpty()) {
+            u = user;
+            if (userStartPos == schemeEndPos + 1)
+                u = "//" + u;
+            // Add '@' if we didn't have one before.
+            if (end == hostEndPos || (end == passwordEndPos && urlString[end] != '@'))
+                u += '@';
+        } else {
+            // Remove '@' if we now have neither user nor password.
+            if (userEndPos == passwordEndPos && end != hostEndPos && urlString[end] == '@')
+                end += 1;
+        }
+        const DeprecatedString newURL = urlString.left(userStartPos) + u + urlString.mid(end);
+        parse(newURL.ascii(), &newURL);
+    }
+}
+
+void KURL::setPass(const DeprecatedString &password)
+{
+    if (m_isValid) {
+        DeprecatedString p;
+        int end = passwordEndPos;
+        if (!password.isEmpty()) {
+            p = ':' + password + '@';
+            if (userEndPos == schemeEndPos + 1)
+                p = "//" + p;
+            // Eat the existing '@' since we are going to add our own.
+            if (end != hostEndPos && urlString[end] == '@')
+                end += 1;
+        } else {
+            // Remove '@' if we now have neither user nor password.
+            if (userStartPos == userEndPos && end != hostEndPos && urlString[end] == '@')
+                end += 1;
+        }
+        const DeprecatedString newURL = urlString.left(userEndPos) + p + urlString.mid(end);
+        parse(newURL.ascii(), &newURL);
+    }
+}
+
+void KURL::setRef(const DeprecatedString &s)
+{
+    if (m_isValid) {
+        DeprecatedString newURL = urlString.left(queryEndPos) + (s.isEmpty() ? DeprecatedString() : "#" + s);
+        parse(newURL.ascii(), &newURL);
+    }
+}
+
+void KURL::setQuery(const DeprecatedString &query)
+{
+    if (m_isValid) {
+        DeprecatedString q;
+        if (!query.isNull() && (query.isEmpty() || query[0] != '?')) {
+            q = "?" + query;
+        } else {
+            q = query;
+        }
+
+        DeprecatedString newURL = urlString.left(pathEndPos) + q + urlString.mid(queryEndPos);
+        parse(newURL.ascii(), &newURL);
+    }
+}
+
+void KURL::setPath(const DeprecatedString &s)
+{
+    if (m_isValid) {
+        DeprecatedString newURL = urlString.left(portEndPos) + encode_string(s) + urlString.mid(pathEndPos);
+        parse(newURL.ascii(), &newURL);
+    }
+}
+
+DeprecatedString KURL::prettyURL() const
+{
+    if (!m_isValid) {
+        return urlString;
+    }
+
+    DeprecatedString result = protocol() + ":";
+
+    DeprecatedString authority;
+
+    if (hostEndPos != passwordEndPos) {
+        if (userEndPos != userStartPos) {
+            authority += user();
+            authority += "@";
+        }
+        authority += host();
+        if (port() != 0) {
+            authority += ":";
+            authority += DeprecatedString::number(port());
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (!authority.isEmpty())
+        result += "//" + authority;
+    else if (protocol() == "file")
+        result += "//";
+
+    result += path();
+    result += query();
+
+    if (fragmentEndPos != queryEndPos) {
+        result += "#" + ref();
+    }
+
+    return result;
+}
+
+DeprecatedString KURL::decode_string(const DeprecatedString& urlString)
+{
+    return decode_string(urlString, UTF8Encoding());
+}
+
+DeprecatedString KURL::decode_string(const DeprecatedString& urlString, const TextEncoding& encoding)
+{
+    DeprecatedString result("");
+
+    Vector<char, 2048> buffer(0);
+
+    int length = urlString.length();
+    int decodedPosition = 0;
+    int searchPosition = 0;
+    int encodedRunPosition;
+    while ((encodedRunPosition = urlString.find('%', searchPosition)) >= 0) {
+        // Find the sequence of %-escape codes.
+        int encodedRunEnd = encodedRunPosition;
+        while (length - encodedRunEnd >= 3
+                && urlString[encodedRunEnd] == '%'
+                && isHexDigit(urlString[encodedRunEnd + 1].latin1())
+                && isHexDigit(urlString[encodedRunEnd + 2].latin1()))
+            encodedRunEnd += 3;
+        if (encodedRunEnd == encodedRunPosition) {
+            ++searchPosition;
+            continue;
+        }
+        searchPosition = encodedRunEnd;
+
+        // Copy the entire %-escape sequence into an 8-bit buffer.
+        int encodedRunLength = encodedRunEnd - encodedRunPosition;
+        buffer.clear();
+        buffer.resize(encodedRunLength + 1);
+        urlString.copyLatin1(buffer.data(), encodedRunPosition, encodedRunLength);
+
+        // Decode the %-escapes into bytes.
+        char *p = buffer.data();
+        const char *q = buffer.data();
+        while (*q) {
+            *p++ = (hexDigitValue(q[1]) << 4) | hexDigitValue(q[2]);
+            q += 3;
+        }
+
+        // Decode the bytes into Unicode characters.
+        String decoded = (encoding.isValid() ? encoding : UTF8Encoding()).decode(buffer.data(), p - buffer.data());
+        if (decoded.isEmpty())
+            continue;
+
+        // Build up the string with what we just skipped and what we just decoded.
+        result.append(urlString.mid(decodedPosition, encodedRunPosition - decodedPosition));
+        result.append(reinterpret_cast<const DeprecatedChar*>(decoded.characters()), decoded.length());
+        decodedPosition = encodedRunEnd;
+    }
+
+    result.append(urlString.mid(decodedPosition, length - decodedPosition));
+    return result;
+}
+
+bool KURL::isLocalFile() const
+{
+    // Including feed here might be a bad idea since drag and drop uses this check
+    // and including feed would allow feeds to potentially let someone's blog
+    // read the contents of the clipboard on a drag, even without a drop.
+    // Likewise with using the FrameLoader::shouldTreatURLAsLocal() function.
+    return protocol() == "file";
+}
+
+static void appendEscapingBadChars(char*& buffer, const char *strStart, size_t length)
+{
+    char *p = buffer;
+
+    const char *str = strStart;
+    const char *strEnd = strStart + length;
+    while (str < strEnd) {
+        unsigned char c = *str++;
+        if (isBadChar(c)) {
+            if (c == '%' || c == '?') {
+                *p++ = c;
+            } else if (c != 0x09 && c != 0x0a && c != 0x0d) {
+                *p++ = '%';
+                *p++ = hexDigits[c >> 4];
+                *p++ = hexDigits[c & 0xF];
+            }
+        } else {
+            *p++ = c;
+        }
+    }
+    
+    buffer = p;
+}
+
+// copy a path, accounting for "." and ".." segments
+static int copyPathRemovingDots(char *dst, const char *src, int srcStart, int srcEnd)
+{
+    char *bufferPathStart = dst;
+
+    // empty path is a special case, and need not have a leading slash
+    if (srcStart != srcEnd) {
+        const char *baseStringStart = src + srcStart;
+        const char *baseStringEnd = src + srcEnd;
+        const char *baseStringPos = baseStringStart;
+
+        // this code is unprepared for paths that do not begin with a
+        // slash and we should always have one in the source string
+        ASSERT(baseStringPos[0] == '/');
+
+        // copy the leading slash into the destination
+        *dst = *baseStringPos;
+        baseStringPos++;
+        dst++;
+
+        while (baseStringPos < baseStringEnd) {
+            if (baseStringPos[0] == '.' && dst[-1] == '/') {
+                if (baseStringPos[1] == '/' || baseStringPos + 1 == baseStringEnd) {
+                    // skip over "." segment
+                    baseStringPos += 2;
+                    continue;
+                } else if (baseStringPos[1] == '.' && (baseStringPos[2] == '/' ||
+                                       baseStringPos + 2 == baseStringEnd)) {
+                    // skip over ".." segment and rewind the last segment
+                    // the RFC leaves it up to the app to decide what to do with excess
+                    // ".." segments - we choose to drop them since some web content
+                    // relies on this.
+                    baseStringPos += 3;
+                    if (dst > bufferPathStart + 1) {
+                        dst--;
+                    }
+                    // Note that these two while blocks differ subtly.
+                    // The first helps to remove multiple adjoining slashes as we rewind.
+                    // The +1 to bufferPathStart in the first while block prevents eating a leading slash
+                    while (dst > bufferPathStart + 1 && dst[-1] == '/') {
+                        dst--;
+                    }
+                    while (dst > bufferPathStart && dst[-1] != '/') {
+                        dst--;
+                    }
+                    continue;
+                }
+            }
+
+            *dst = *baseStringPos;
+            baseStringPos++;
+            dst++;
+        }
+    }
+    *dst = '\0';
+    return dst - bufferPathStart;
+}
+
+static inline bool hasSlashDotOrDotDot(const char *str)
+{
+    const unsigned char *p = reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char *>(str);
+    if (!*p)
+        return false;
+    unsigned char pc = *p;
+    while (unsigned char c = *++p) {
+        if (c == '.' && (pc == '/' || pc == '.'))
+            return true;
+        pc = c;
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+static inline bool matchLetter(char c, char lowercaseLetter)
+{
+    return (c | 0x20) == lowercaseLetter;
+}
+
+void KURL::parse(const char *url, const DeprecatedString *originalString)
+{
+    m_isValid = true;
+
+    if (!url || url[0] == '\0') {
+        // valid URL must be non-empty
+        m_isValid = false;
+        urlString = url;
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (!isSchemeFirstChar(url[0])) {
+        // scheme must start with an alphabetic character
+        m_isValid = false;
+        urlString = url;
+        return;
+    }
+
+    int schemeEnd = 0;
+ 
+    while (isSchemeChar(url[schemeEnd])) {
+        schemeEnd++;
+    }
+
+    if (url[schemeEnd] != ':') {
+        m_isValid = false;
+        urlString = url;
+        return;
+    }
+
+    int userStart = schemeEnd + 1;
+    int userEnd;
+    int passwordStart;
+    int passwordEnd;
+    int hostStart;
+    int hostEnd;
+    int portStart;
+    int portEnd;
+
+    bool hierarchical = url[schemeEnd + 1] == '/';
+
+    if (hierarchical && url[schemeEnd + 2] == '/') {
+        // part after the scheme must be a net_path, parse the authority section
+
+        // FIXME: authority characters may be scanned twice
+        userStart += 2;
+        userEnd = userStart;
+
+        int colonPos = 0;
+        while (isUserInfoChar(url[userEnd])) {
+            if (url[userEnd] == ':' && colonPos == 0) {
+                colonPos = userEnd;
+            }
+            userEnd++;
+        }
+        
+        if (url[userEnd] == '@') {
+            // actual end of the userinfo, start on the host
+            if (colonPos != 0) {
+                passwordEnd = userEnd;
+                userEnd = colonPos;
+                passwordStart = colonPos + 1;
+            } else {
+                passwordStart = passwordEnd = userEnd;
+            }
+            hostStart = passwordEnd + 1;
+        } else if (url[userEnd] == '[' || isPathSegmentEndChar(url[userEnd])) {
+            // hit the end of the authority, must have been no user
+            // or looks like an IPv6 hostname
+            // either way, try to parse it as a hostname
+            userEnd = userStart;
+            passwordStart = passwordEnd = userEnd;
+            hostStart = userStart;
+        } else {
+            // invalid character
+            m_isValid = false;
+            urlString = url;
+            return;
+        }
+
+        hostEnd = hostStart;
+
+        // IPV6 IP address
+        if (url[hostEnd] == '[') {
+            hostEnd++;
+            while (isIPv6Char(url[hostEnd])) {
+                hostEnd++;
+            }
+            if (url[hostEnd] == ']') {
+                hostEnd++;
+            } else {
+                // invalid character
+                m_isValid = false;
+                urlString = url;
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            while (isHostnameChar(url[hostEnd])) {
+                hostEnd++;
+            }
+        }
+        
+        if (url[hostEnd] == ':') {
+            portStart = portEnd = hostEnd + 1;
+ 
+            // possible start of port
+            portEnd = portStart;
+            while (isdigit(url[portEnd])) {
+                portEnd++;
+            }
+        } else {
+            portStart = portEnd = hostEnd;
+        }
+
+        if (!isPathSegmentEndChar(url[portEnd])) {
+            // invalid character
+            m_isValid = false;
+            urlString = url;
+            return;
+        }
+    } else {
+        // the part after the scheme must be an opaque_part or an abs_path
+        userEnd = userStart;
+        passwordStart = passwordEnd = userEnd;
+        hostStart = hostEnd = passwordEnd;
+        portStart = portEnd = hostEnd;
+    }
+        
+    int pathStart = portEnd;
+    int pathEnd = pathStart;
+    int queryStart;
+    int queryEnd;
+    int fragmentStart;
+    int fragmentEnd;
+
+    if (!hierarchical) {
+        while (url[pathEnd] != '\0' && url[pathEnd] != '?' && url[pathEnd] != '#')
+            pathEnd++;
+        
+        queryStart = pathEnd;
+        queryEnd = queryStart;
+        if (url[queryStart] == '?') {
+            while (url[queryEnd] != '\0' && url[queryEnd] != '#')
+                queryEnd++;
+        }
+        
+        fragmentStart = queryEnd;
+        fragmentEnd = fragmentStart;
+        if (url[fragmentStart] == '#') {
+            fragmentStart++;
+            fragmentEnd = fragmentStart;
+            while (url[fragmentEnd] != '\0')
+                fragmentEnd++;
+        }        
+    }
+    else {
+        while (url[pathEnd] != '\0' && url[pathEnd] != '?' && url[pathEnd] != '#') {
+            pathEnd++;
+        }
+    
+        queryStart = pathEnd;
+        queryEnd = queryStart;
+        if (url[queryStart] == '?') {
+            while (url[queryEnd] != '\0' && url[queryEnd] != '#') {
+                queryEnd++;
+            }
+        }
+        
+        fragmentStart = queryEnd;
+        fragmentEnd = fragmentStart;
+        if (url[fragmentStart] == '#') {
+            fragmentStart++;
+            fragmentEnd = fragmentStart;
+            while (url[fragmentEnd] != '\0') {
+                fragmentEnd++;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    // assemble it all, remembering the real ranges
+
+    Vector<char, 4096> buffer(fragmentEnd * 3 + 1);
+
+    char *p = buffer.data();
+    const char *strPtr = url;
+
+    // copy in the scheme
+    const char *schemeEndPtr = url + schemeEnd;
+    while (strPtr < schemeEndPtr) {
+        *p++ = *strPtr++;
+    }
+    schemeEndPos = p - buffer.data();
+
+    // Check if we're http or https.
+    bool isHTTPorHTTPS = matchLetter(url[0], 'h')
+        && matchLetter(url[1], 't')
+        && matchLetter(url[2], 't')
+        && matchLetter(url[3], 'p')
+        && (url[4] == ':'
+            || (matchLetter(url[4], 's') && url[5] == ':'));
+
+    bool hostIsLocalHost = portEnd - userStart == 9
+        && matchLetter(url[userStart], 'l')
+        && matchLetter(url[userStart+1], 'o')
+        && matchLetter(url[userStart+2], 'c')
+        && matchLetter(url[userStart+3], 'a')
+        && matchLetter(url[userStart+4], 'l')
+        && matchLetter(url[userStart+5], 'h')
+        && matchLetter(url[userStart+6], 'o')
+        && matchLetter(url[userStart+7], 's')
+        && matchLetter(url[userStart+8], 't');
+
+    bool isFile = matchLetter(url[0], 'f')
+        && matchLetter(url[1], 'i')
+        && matchLetter(url[2], 'l')
+        && matchLetter(url[3], 'e')
+        && url[4] == ':';
+        
+    // File URLs need a host part unless it is just file:// or file://localhost
+    bool degenFilePath = pathStart == pathEnd
+        && (hostStart == hostEnd
+            || hostIsLocalHost);
+    
+    bool haveNonHostAuthorityPart = userStart != userEnd || passwordStart != passwordEnd || portStart != portEnd;
+
+    // add ":" after scheme
+    *p++ = ':';
+
+    // if we have at least one authority part or a file URL - add "//" and authority
+    if (isFile ? !degenFilePath
+               : (haveNonHostAuthorityPart || hostStart != hostEnd)) {
+
+//if ((isFile && !degenFilePath) || haveNonHostAuthorityPart || hostStart != hostEnd) {
+// still adds // for file://localhost, file://
+
+//if (!(isFile && degenFilePath) && (haveNonHostAuthorityPart || hostStart != hostEnd)) {
+//doesn't add // for things like file:///foo
+
+        *p++ = '/';
+        *p++ = '/';
+
+        userStartPos = p - buffer.data();
+
+        // copy in the user
+        strPtr = url + userStart;
+        const char *userEndPtr = url + userEnd;
+        while (strPtr < userEndPtr) {
+            *p++ = *strPtr++;
+        }
+        userEndPos = p - buffer.data();
+        
+        // copy in the password
+        if (passwordEnd != passwordStart) {
+            *p++ = ':';
+            strPtr = url + passwordStart;
+            const char *passwordEndPtr = url + passwordEnd;
+            while (strPtr < passwordEndPtr) {
+                *p++ = *strPtr++;
+            }
+        }
+        passwordEndPos = p - buffer.data();
+        
+        // If we had any user info, add "@"
+        if (p - buffer.data() != userStartPos) {
+            *p++ = '@';
+        }
+        
+        // copy in the host, except in the case of a file URL with authority="localhost"
+        if (!(isFile && hostIsLocalHost && !haveNonHostAuthorityPart)) {
+            strPtr = url + hostStart;
+            const char *hostEndPtr = url + hostEnd;
+            while (strPtr < hostEndPtr) {
+                *p++ = *strPtr++;
+            }
+        }
+        hostEndPos = p - buffer.data();
+        
+        // copy in the port
+        if (hostEnd != portStart) {
+            *p++ = ':';
+            strPtr = url + portStart;
+            const char *portEndPtr = url + portEnd;
+            while (strPtr < portEndPtr) {
+                *p++ = *strPtr++;
+            }
+        }
+        portEndPos = p - buffer.data();
+    } else {
+        userStartPos = userEndPos = passwordEndPos = hostEndPos = portEndPos = p - buffer.data();
+    }
+
+    // For canonicalization, ensure we have a '/' for no path.
+    // Only do this for http and https.
+    if (isHTTPorHTTPS && pathEnd - pathStart == 0) {
+        *p++ = '/';
+    }
+       
+    // add path, escaping bad characters
+    
+    if (hierarchical && hasSlashDotOrDotDot(url)) {
+        Vector<char, 4096> path_buffer(pathEnd - pathStart + 1);
+        copyPathRemovingDots(path_buffer.data(), url, pathStart, pathEnd);
+        appendEscapingBadChars(p, path_buffer.data(), strlen(path_buffer.data()));
+    } else
+        appendEscapingBadChars(p, url + pathStart, pathEnd - pathStart);
+
+    pathEndPos = p - buffer.data();
+    
+    
+    // add query, escaping bad characters
+    appendEscapingBadChars(p, url + queryStart, queryEnd - queryStart);
+    queryEndPos = p - buffer.data();
+    
+    // add fragment, escaping bad characters
+    if (fragmentEnd != queryEnd) {
+        *p++ = '#';
+        appendEscapingBadChars(p, url + fragmentStart, fragmentEnd - fragmentStart);
+    }
+    fragmentEndPos = p - buffer.data();
+
+    // If we didn't end up actually changing the original string and
+    // it started as a DeprecatedString, just reuse it, to avoid extra
+    // allocation.
+    if (originalString && strncmp(buffer.data(), url, fragmentEndPos) == 0) {
+        urlString = *originalString;
+    } else
+        urlString = DeprecatedString(buffer.data(), fragmentEndPos);
+
+    ASSERT(p - buffer.data() <= (int)buffer.size());
+}
+
+bool operator==(const KURL &a, const KURL &b)
+{
+    return a.urlString == b.urlString;
+}
+
+bool equalIgnoringRef(const KURL& a, const KURL& b)
+{
+    return a.urlString.left(a.queryEndPos) == b.urlString.left(b.queryEndPos);
+}
+
+DeprecatedString KURL::encode_string(const DeprecatedString& notEncodedString)
+{
+    DeprecatedCString asUTF8 = notEncodedString.utf8();
+    
+    Vector<char, 4096> buffer(asUTF8.length() * 3 + 1);
+    char *p = buffer.data();
+
+    const char *str = asUTF8;
+    const char *strEnd = str + asUTF8.length();
+    while (str < strEnd) {
+        unsigned char c = *str++;
+        if (isBadChar(c)) {
+            *p++ = '%';
+            *p++ = hexDigits[c >> 4];
+            *p++ = hexDigits[c & 0xF];
+        } else
+            *p++ = c;
+    }
+    
+    DeprecatedString result(buffer.data(), p - buffer.data());
+    
+    ASSERT(p - buffer.data() <= (int)buffer.size());
+
+    return result;
+}
+
+static DeprecatedString encodeHostname(const DeprecatedString &s)
+{
+    // Needs to be big enough to hold an IDN-encoded name.
+    // For host names bigger than this, we won't do IDN encoding, which is almost certainly OK.
+    const unsigned hostnameBufferLength = 2048;
+
+    if (s.isAllASCII() || s.length() > hostnameBufferLength)
+        return s;
+
+#if USE(ICU_UNICODE)
+    UChar buffer[hostnameBufferLength];    
+    UErrorCode error = U_ZERO_ERROR;
+    int32_t numCharactersConverted = uidna_IDNToASCII
+        (reinterpret_cast<const UChar *>(s.unicode()), s.length(), buffer, hostnameBufferLength, UIDNA_ALLOW_UNASSIGNED, 0, &error);
+    if (error != U_ZERO_ERROR) {
+        return s;
+    }
+    return DeprecatedString(reinterpret_cast<DeprecatedChar *>(buffer), numCharactersConverted);
+#elif USE(QT4_UNICODE)
+    QByteArray result = QUrl::toAce(s);
+    return DeprecatedString(result.constData(), result.length());
+#endif
+}
+
+static Vector<pair<int, int> > findHostnamesInMailToURL(const DeprecatedString &s)
+{
+    // In a mailto: URL, host names come after a '@' character and end with a '>' or ',' or '?' or end of string character.
+    // Skip quoted strings so that characters in them don't confuse us.
+    // When we find a '?' character, we are past the part of the URL that contains host names.
+
+    Vector<pair<int, int> > a;
+
+    int p = 0;
+    while (1) {
+        // Find start of host name or of quoted string.
+        int hostnameOrStringStart = s.find(RegularExpression("[\"@?]"), p);
+        if (hostnameOrStringStart == -1) {
+            return a;
+        }
+        DeprecatedChar c = s[hostnameOrStringStart];
+        p = hostnameOrStringStart + 1;
+
+        if (c == '?') {
+            return a;
+        }
+        
+        if (c == '@') {
+            // Find end of host name.
+            int hostnameStart = p;
+            int hostnameEnd = s.find(RegularExpression("[>,?]"), p);
+            bool done;
+            if (hostnameEnd == -1) {
+                hostnameEnd = s.length();
+                done = true;
+            } else {
+                p = hostnameEnd;
+                done = false;
+            }
+
+            a.append(make_pair(hostnameStart, hostnameEnd));
+
+            if (done)
+                return a;
+        } else {
+            // Skip quoted string.
+            ASSERT(c == '"');
+            while (1) {
+                int escapedCharacterOrStringEnd = s.find(RegularExpression("[\"\\]"), p);
+                if (escapedCharacterOrStringEnd == -1)
+                    return a;
+
+                c = s[escapedCharacterOrStringEnd];
+                p = escapedCharacterOrStringEnd + 1;
+                
+                // If we are the end of the string, then break from the string loop back to the host name loop.
+                if (c == '"')
+                    break;
+                
+                // Skip escaped character.
+                ASSERT(c == '\\');
+                if (p == static_cast<int>(s.length()))
+                    return a;
+
+                ++p;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static bool findHostnameInHierarchicalURL(const DeprecatedString &s, int &startOffset, int &endOffset)
+{
+    // Find the host name in a hierarchical URL.
+    // It comes after a "://" sequence, with scheme characters preceding.
+    // If ends with the end of the string or a ":" or a path segment ending character.
+    // If there is a "@" character, the host part is just the part after the "@".
+    int separator = s.find("://");
+    if (separator <= 0) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    // Check that all characters before the :// are valid scheme characters.
+    if (!isSchemeFirstChar(s[0].latin1())) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    for (int i = 1; i < separator; ++i) {
+        if (!isSchemeChar(s[i].latin1())) {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Start after the separator.
+    int authorityStart = separator + 3;
+
+    // Find terminating character.
+    int length = s.length();
+    int hostnameEnd = length;
+    for (int i = authorityStart; i < length; ++i) {
+        char c = s[i].latin1();
+        if (c == ':' || (isPathSegmentEndChar(c) && c != '\0')) {
+            hostnameEnd = i;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Find "@" for the start of the host name.
+    int userInfoTerminator = s.find('@', authorityStart);
+    int hostnameStart;
+    if (userInfoTerminator == -1 || userInfoTerminator > hostnameEnd) {
+        hostnameStart = authorityStart;
+    } else {
+        hostnameStart = userInfoTerminator + 1;
+    }
+
+    startOffset = hostnameStart;
+    endOffset = hostnameEnd;
+    return true;
+}
+
+static DeprecatedString encodeHostnames(const DeprecatedString &s)
+{
+    if (s.startsWith("mailto:", false)) {
+        const Vector<pair<int, int> > hostnameRanges = findHostnamesInMailToURL(s);
+        int n = hostnameRanges.size();
+        if (n != 0) {
+            DeprecatedString result;
+            unsigned p = 0;
+            for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
+                const pair<int, int> &r = hostnameRanges[i];
+                result += s.mid(p, r.first);
+                result += encodeHostname(s.mid(r.first, r.second - r.first));
+                p = r.second;
+            }
+            result += s.mid(p);
+            return result;
+        }
+    } else {
+        int hostStart, hostEnd;
+        if (findHostnameInHierarchicalURL(s, hostStart, hostEnd)) {
+            return s.left(hostStart) + encodeHostname(s.mid(hostStart, hostEnd - hostStart)) + s.mid(hostEnd); 
+        }
+    }
+    return s;
+}
+
+static char *encodeRelativeString(const KURL &base, const DeprecatedString &rel, const TextEncoding& encoding)
+{
+    DeprecatedString s = encodeHostnames(rel);
+
+    char *strBuffer;
+
+    TextEncoding pathEncoding(UTF8Encoding());
+    TextEncoding otherEncoding = encoding.isValid() ? encoding : UTF8Encoding();
+    
+    int pathEnd = -1;
+    if (pathEncoding != otherEncoding) {
+        pathEnd = s.find(RegularExpression("[?#]"));
+    }
+    if (pathEnd == -1) {
+        CString decoded = pathEncoding.encode(reinterpret_cast<const UChar*>(s.unicode()), s.length());
+        int decodedLength = decoded.length();
+        strBuffer = static_cast<char *>(fastMalloc(decodedLength + 1));
+        memcpy(strBuffer, decoded.data(), decodedLength);
+        strBuffer[decodedLength] = 0;
+    } else {
+        int length = s.length();
+        CString pathDecoded = pathEncoding.encode(reinterpret_cast<const UChar*>(s.unicode()), pathEnd);
+        CString otherDecoded = otherEncoding.encode(reinterpret_cast<const UChar*>(s.unicode()) + pathEnd, length - pathEnd);
+        int pathDecodedLength = pathDecoded.length();
+        int otherDecodedLength = otherDecoded.length();
+        strBuffer = static_cast<char *>(fastMalloc(pathDecodedLength + otherDecodedLength + 1));
+        memcpy(strBuffer, pathDecoded.data(), pathDecodedLength);
+        memcpy(strBuffer + pathDecodedLength, otherDecoded.data(), otherDecodedLength);
+        strBuffer[pathDecodedLength + otherDecodedLength] = 0;
+    }
+
+    return strBuffer;
+}
+
+static DeprecatedString substituteBackslashes(const DeprecatedString &string)
+{
+    int questionPos = string.find('?');
+    int hashPos = string.find('#');
+    unsigned pathEnd;
+    
+    if (hashPos >= 0 && (questionPos < 0 || questionPos > hashPos)) {
+        pathEnd = hashPos;
+    } else if (questionPos >= 0) {
+        pathEnd = questionPos;
+    } else {
+        pathEnd = string.length();
+    }
+
+    return string.left(pathEnd).replace('\\','/') + string.mid(pathEnd);
+}
+
+bool KURL::isHierarchical() const
+{
+    if (!m_isValid)
+        return false;
+    ASSERT(urlString[schemeEndPos] == ':');
+    return urlString[schemeEndPos + 1] == '/';
+}
+
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+void KURL::print() const
+{
+    printf("%s\n", urlString.ascii());
+}
+#endif
+
+}