bluetooth/btstack/l2cap/L2CapFecNegotiator.h
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     1 // Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
       
     2 // All rights reserved.
       
     3 // This component and the accompanying materials are made available
       
     4 // under the terms of "Eclipse Public License v1.0"
       
     5 // which accompanies this distribution, and is available
       
     6 // at the URL "http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html".
       
     7 //
       
     8 // Initial Contributors:
       
     9 // Nokia Corporation - initial contribution.
       
    10 //
       
    11 // Contributors:
       
    12 //
       
    13 // Description:
       
    14 //
       
    15 
       
    16 
       
    17 
       
    18 /**
       
    19  @file
       
    20  @internalComponent
       
    21 */
       
    22 
       
    23 #ifndef L2CAPFECNEGOTIATOR_H
       
    24 #define L2CAPFECNEGOTIATOR_H
       
    25 
       
    26 #include "L2types.h"
       
    27 
       
    28 class TL2CapFecNegotiator;
       
    29 class TL2CapSingleDirectionFecNegotiatorBase;
       
    30 
       
    31 // This encapsulates channel mode dependent FEC option handling behaviors.
       
    32 // Channel mode policy is applied outside of this.
       
    33 NONSHARABLE_CLASS(TModeSpecificFecOptionHandlerBase)
       
    34 	{
       
    35 public:
       
    36 	// Checks whether the field values are valid (within specification limits).
       
    37 	// To be used early, during the parsing of an option received from the peer.
       
    38 	// Note: valid doesn't mean acceptable.
       
    39 	virtual TBool IsOptionValid(const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aFecOption) const = 0;
       
    40 	virtual TBool IsPeerResponseAcceptable(const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aPreferred,
       
    41 										   const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aPeer) const = 0;
       
    42 	// The return value says whether the option needs to be included in ConfigRsp.
       
    43 	// [Only enhanced mode positive responses need to be included as they convey new information
       
    44 	// on the timers and MPS]
       
    45 	virtual TBool BuildPositiveResponse(TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aPreferred,
       
    46 			   							const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aPeer) const;
       
    47 	virtual void BuildNegativeResponse(TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aPreferred,
       
    48 									   const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aPeer) const;
       
    49 	// In general configuration procedure (spec chapter 7 General Procedures) if the remote accepts
       
    50 	// an option from our ConfigReq, it doesn't have to include it in the response. So before
       
    51 	// processing the options from a ConfigRsp we've received, we go through the preferred values
       
    52 	// we've sent in ConfigReq and pretend that the remote has accepted them without a hitch. Then
       
    53 	// options included in the received ConfigRsp are processed. This works well with plain-vanilla
       
    54 	// negotiated options, but TRetransmissionAndFlowControl for enhanced modes is different:
       
    55 	// request and response semantics are a bit different, and so the request does not contain all
       
    56 	// information needed in a response. So we have to take the request we've sent, guess the
       
    57 	// missing information, and thus create a fake response. And that's what this method does.
       
    58 	virtual void PrepareImplicitPeerResponse(TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aImplicitResponse,
       
    59 											 const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aPreferred) const;
       
    60 
       
    61 	// Set user-requested MaxTransmit value. The value is given in the enhanced range
       
    62 	// 0-255, where 0 means infinity and is only valid for ERTM. Deriving classes are
       
    63 	// responsible for the cut-off of the infinity value on 255 if they can't handle it.
       
    64 	virtual void SetMaxTransmit(TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aFecOption, TUint8 aMaxTransmit) const;
       
    65 
       
    66 	virtual void ZeroUnspecifiedRequestFields(TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aFecOption) const;
       
    67 	virtual void ZeroUnspecifiedResponseFields(TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aFecOption) const;
       
    68 	};
       
    69 
       
    70 NONSHARABLE_CLASS(TStreamingFecHandler) : public TModeSpecificFecOptionHandlerBase
       
    71 	{
       
    72 public:
       
    73 	virtual TBool IsOptionValid(const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aFecOption) const;
       
    74 	virtual TBool IsPeerResponseAcceptable(const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aPreferred,
       
    75 										   const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aPeer) const;
       
    76 	virtual TBool BuildPositiveResponse(TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aPreferred,
       
    77 										const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aPeer) const;
       
    78     virtual void BuildNegativeResponse(TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aPreferred,
       
    79                                        const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aPeer) const;	
       
    80 	virtual void ZeroUnspecifiedRequestFields(TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aFecOption) const; 
       
    81 	virtual void ZeroUnspecifiedResponseFields(TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aFecOption) const;
       
    82 	};
       
    83 
       
    84 NONSHARABLE_CLASS(TErtmFecHandler) : public TModeSpecificFecOptionHandlerBase
       
    85 	{
       
    86 public:
       
    87 	virtual TBool IsOptionValid(const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aFecOption) const;
       
    88 	virtual TBool IsPeerResponseAcceptable(const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aPreferred,
       
    89 										   const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aPeer) const;
       
    90 	virtual TBool BuildPositiveResponse(TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aPreferred,
       
    91 										const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aPeer) const;
       
    92 	virtual void BuildNegativeResponse(TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aPreferred,
       
    93 									   const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aPeer) const;
       
    94 	virtual void PrepareImplicitPeerResponse(TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aImplicitResponse,
       
    95 											 const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aPreferred) const;
       
    96 	virtual void SetMaxTransmit(TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aFecOption, TUint8 aMaxTransmit) const;
       
    97 	virtual void ZeroUnspecifiedRequestFields(TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aFecOption) const; 
       
    98 	virtual void ZeroUnspecifiedResponseFields(TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aFecOption) const;
       
    99 	};
       
   100 
       
   101 NONSHARABLE_CLASS(TLegacyFecHandler) : public TModeSpecificFecOptionHandlerBase
       
   102 	{
       
   103 public:
       
   104 	virtual TBool IsOptionValid(const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aFecOption) const;
       
   105 	virtual TBool IsPeerResponseAcceptable(const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aPreferred,
       
   106 										   const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aPeer) const;
       
   107 	virtual void SetMaxTransmit(TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aFecOption, TUint8 aMaxTransmit) const;
       
   108 	};
       
   109 
       
   110 NONSHARABLE_CLASS(TBasicFecHandler) : public TModeSpecificFecOptionHandlerBase
       
   111 	{
       
   112 public:
       
   113 	// Most peers will actually only request Basic implicitly i.e. by not including the FEC
       
   114 	// option at all, but we treat implicit/explicit values uniformly and will still execute
       
   115 	// these. And a Basic FEC can be explicit if the peer does new modes, but for some
       
   116 	// reason doesn't want to use them and has sent us an Unacceptable Params ConfigRsp with
       
   117 	// Basic in it.
       
   118 	virtual TBool IsOptionValid(const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aFecOption) const;
       
   119 	virtual TBool IsPeerResponseAcceptable(const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aPreferred,
       
   120 										   const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aPeer) const;
       
   121 	};
       
   122 
       
   123 // This groups all mode-specific handlers and provides delegator methods that forward calls to
       
   124 // appropriate FecHandlers.
       
   125 NONSHARABLE_CLASS(TFecOptionHandlerDelegator)
       
   126 	{
       
   127 public:
       
   128 	inline TBool IsOptionValid(const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aFecOption) const;
       
   129 	inline TBool IsPeerResponseAcceptable(const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aPreferred,
       
   130 										  const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aPeer) const;
       
   131 	inline TBool BuildPositiveResponse(TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aPreferred,
       
   132 									   const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aPeer) const;
       
   133 	inline void BuildNegativeResponse(TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aPreferred,
       
   134 									  const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aPeer) const;
       
   135 	inline void PrepareImplicitPeerResponse(TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aImplicitResponse,
       
   136 											const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aPreferred) const;
       
   137 	inline void SetMaxTransmit(TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aFecOption, TUint8 aMaxTransmit) const;
       
   138 	inline void ZeroUnspecifiedRequestFields(TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aFecOption) const;
       
   139 	inline void ZeroUnspecifiedResponseFields(TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aFecOption) const;
       
   140 private:
       
   141 	TModeSpecificFecOptionHandlerBase& Handler(const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aFecOption);
       
   142 	const TModeSpecificFecOptionHandlerBase& Handler(const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aFecOption) const;
       
   143 	
       
   144 	TModeSpecificFecOptionHandlerBase* ModeToHandler(TL2CapChannelMode aMode);
       
   145 	const TModeSpecificFecOptionHandlerBase* ModeToHandler(TL2CapChannelMode aMode) const;
       
   146 	
       
   147 #ifdef __FLOG_ACTIVE
       
   148 	void LogCurrentValues(const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aPreferred,
       
   149 						  const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aPeer) const;
       
   150 #endif
       
   151 private:
       
   152 	TStreamingFecHandler	iStreamingFecHandler;
       
   153 	TErtmFecHandler			iErtmFecHandler;
       
   154 	TLegacyFecHandler		iLegacyFecHandler;
       
   155 	TBasicFecHandler		iBasicFecHandler;
       
   156 	};
       
   157 
       
   158 NONSHARABLE_CLASS(TL2CapSingleDirectionFecNegotiatorBase) : public TL2CapConfigurationOptionGroupBase
       
   159 {
       
   160 public:
       
   161 	inline TL2CapSingleDirectionFecNegotiatorBase(const TL2CapFecNegotiator& aFecNegotiator);
       
   162 	
       
   163 	inline void SetPeer(const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aFecOption);
       
   164 	inline void SetPreferred(const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aFecOption);
       
   165 
       
   166 	void SetupForRenegotiation();
       
   167 	
       
   168 	inline TOptionConfigStatus ConfigOptionStatus() const;
       
   169 	
       
   170 	inline const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& Peer() const;
       
   171 	inline const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& Preferred() const;
       
   172 
       
   173 
       
   174 protected:
       
   175 	TBool IsPeerModeAcceptable(TL2CapChannelMode aPeerMode, TBool& aDisconnect) const;
       
   176 
       
   177 #ifdef __FLOG_ACTIVE
       
   178 	void LogState() const;
       
   179 #endif
       
   180 
       
   181 protected:
       
   182 	const TL2CapFecNegotiator&			iFecNegotiator;
       
   183 
       
   184 	TOptionConfigStatus					iConfigStatus;
       
   185 	TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption iPeer;
       
   186 	TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption iPreferred;
       
   187 	};
       
   188 
       
   189 NONSHARABLE_CLASS(TL2CapIncomingFecNegotiator) : public TL2CapSingleDirectionFecNegotiatorBase
       
   190 	{
       
   191 public:
       
   192 	inline TL2CapIncomingFecNegotiator(const TL2CapFecNegotiator& aFecNegotiator);
       
   193 	void ProcessPeerValue(const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aFecOption,
       
   194 						  TBool aIsUnacceptableParameters);
       
   195 	void ProcessImplicitPeerValue();
       
   196     void Setup();
       
   197 protected:
       
   198     void BuildRequest(TL2CapChannelMode aMode, TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aFecOption);
       
   199 	};
       
   200 
       
   201 NONSHARABLE_CLASS(TL2CapOutgoingFecNegotiator) : public TL2CapSingleDirectionFecNegotiatorBase
       
   202 	{
       
   203 public:
       
   204 	inline TL2CapOutgoingFecNegotiator(const TL2CapFecNegotiator& aFecNegotiator);
       
   205 	TInt ProcessPeerValue(const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aFecOption);
       
   206     void Setup();	
       
   207 	inline TBool NeedToIncludeInPositiveConfigResponse();
       
   208 	inline void SetIncludeInPositiveConfigResponse(TBool aVal);
       
   209 private:
       
   210 	TBool iIncludeValueInPositiveConfigResponse;
       
   211 	};
       
   212 
       
   213 // This is the interface to the FEC option negotiation functionality, through which
       
   214 // all interaction with the external world should be done.
       
   215 NONSHARABLE_CLASS(TL2CapFecNegotiator)
       
   216 	{
       
   217 public:
       
   218 	// Variants of the negotiation procedure defined in 2.1 Core Spec Addendum 1,
       
   219 	// chapter 5.4 Retransmission And Flow Control Option.
       
   220 	enum TNegotiationBehavior
       
   221 		{
       
   222 		// Allows all spec-allowed fallback options: Streaming -> ERTM, ERTM -> Basic and
       
   223 		// Streaming -> Basic. E.g. if our preferred mode is ERTM and peer proposes Basic,
       
   224 		// we'll fall back to it. The negotiation procedure is a simple minimization
       
   225 		// algorithm, where the party with the higher-precedence mode wins.
       
   226 		// Also note that we try to apply the same hierarchy to RTM and FC, so effectively
       
   227 		// you can read this as Unreliable -> Reliable, Reliable -> Basic and Unreliable -> Basic,
       
   228 		// where Reliable = { ERTM, RTM } and Unreliable = { Streaming, FC }
       
   229 		// For the precedence of modes, see channel mode <= operator or the spec, same section.
       
   230 		EState1,
       
   231 		// Like State1, only Unreliable -> Reliable is not allowed (Unreliable -> Basic and
       
   232 		// Reliable -> Basic still are).
       
   233 		EState1NoUnreliableToReliable,
       
   234 		// No fallback - disconnect immediately if peer proposes a different channel mode than
       
   235 		// we want.
       
   236 		EState2
       
   237 		};
       
   238 
       
   239 public:
       
   240 	inline TL2CapFecNegotiator();
       
   241 
       
   242 	TBool Setup(TL2CapConfig::TChannelReliability aChannelReliability,
       
   243 				TBool aLegacyModesDisallowed,
       
   244 				const TL2CapEntityInfo& aPeerEntityConfig,
       
   245 				TUint8 aMaxTransmit);
       
   246 
       
   247 	// Can't renegotiate FEC currently but with Generic AMP time-outs will be renegotiable.
       
   248 	void SetupForRenegotiation();
       
   249 
       
   250 	// Methods below implement events in option state machine - they're identical
       
   251 	// to the ones in the generic state machine in TL2CapConfigurationOptionGroup.
       
   252 	inline TInt PeerRequestsOption(const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aFecOption);
       
   253 	inline TInt PeerRequestsLastAcceptedValue();
       
   254 	
       
   255 	inline TInt PeerRejectsOption(const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aFecOption);
       
   256 	inline TInt PeerAcceptsOption(const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& aFecOption);
       
   257 	inline void PeerAcceptsOption();
       
   258 
       
   259 	inline TBool NeedToIncludeInPositiveConfigResponse();
       
   260 	
       
   261 	void DowngradeIncomingToBasicIfOutgoingIsBasic();
       
   262 	TInt CheckNegotiatedChannelMode(TBool& aDowngrade);
       
   263 
       
   264 	// [Methods below add a lot of fluff but they provide strong decoupling and encapsulation.
       
   265 	// None of the internal classes are exposed.]
       
   266 	
       
   267 	inline const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& IncomingPreferred() const;
       
   268 	inline const TRetransmissionAndFlowControlOption& OutgoingPreferred() const;
       
   269 
       
   270 	inline TL2CapConfigurationOptionGroupBase::TOptionConfigStatus IncomingConfigOptionStatus() const;
       
   271 	inline TL2CapConfigurationOptionGroupBase::TOptionConfigStatus OutgoingConfigOptionStatus() const;
       
   272 
       
   273 	inline TL2CapDataControllerConfig DataControllerConfig() const;
       
   274 
       
   275 	// These abstract away the fact that some parameters are negotiated in opposite paths depending
       
   276 	// on the modes used (eg Monitor TO), and which fields the values should be taken from (Peer or
       
   277 	// Preferred).
       
   278 	inline TL2CapChannelMode OutgoingLinkMode() const;
       
   279 	inline TL2CapChannelMode IncomingLinkMode() const;
       
   280 	inline TUint8 OutgoingLinkModeAsUnsignedByte() const;
       
   281 	inline TUint8 IncomingLinkModeAsUnsignedByte() const;
       
   282 	inline TUint8 OutgoingTxWindowSize() const;
       
   283 	inline TUint8 IncomingTxWindowSize() const;
       
   284 	inline TUint8 OutgoingMaxTransmit() const;
       
   285 	inline TUint8 IncomingMaxTransmit() const;
       
   286 	inline TUint16 OutgoingRetransmissionTimeout() const;
       
   287 	inline TUint16 IncomingRetransmissionTimeout() const;
       
   288 	inline TUint16 OutgoingMonitorTimeout() const;
       
   289 	inline TUint16 IncomingMonitorTimeout() const;
       
   290 	inline TUint16 OutgoingMaximumPDUSize() const;
       
   291 	inline TUint16 IncomingMaximumPDUSize() const;
       
   292 
       
   293 	// These are for the internal per-direction negotiator objects.
       
   294 	TBool IsModeLegal(TL2CapChannelMode aPeerMode) const;
       
   295 	inline const TL2CapEntityInfo& PeerSupportedModes() const;
       
   296 	inline TNegotiationBehavior NegotiationBehavior() const;
       
   297 	inline TL2CapChannelMode DesiredMode() const;
       
   298     inline TUint8 MaxTransmit() const;	
       
   299 	inline const TFecOptionHandlerDelegator& ModeSpecificHandlers() const;
       
   300 private:
       
   301 	TL2CapIncomingFecNegotiator		iIncomingNegotiator;
       
   302 	TL2CapOutgoingFecNegotiator		iOutgoingNegotiator;
       
   303 
       
   304 	TL2CapEntityInfo				iPeerSupportedModes;
       
   305 	TNegotiationBehavior			iNegotiationBehavior;
       
   306 	TL2CapChannelMode				iDesiredMode;
       
   307     TUint8                          iMaxTransmit;
       
   308     
       
   309 	TFecOptionHandlerDelegator		iModeSpecificHandlers;
       
   310 	};
       
   311 
       
   312 #include "L2CapFecNegotiator.inl"
       
   313 
       
   314 #endif /*L2CAPFECNEGOTIATOR_H*/