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/* unwind_env.h
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*
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* Copyright 2003-2005 ARM Limited. All rights reserved.
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*/
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/*
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Licence
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1. Subject to the provisions of clause 2, ARM hereby grants to LICENSEE a
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perpetual, non-exclusive, nontransferable, royalty free, worldwide licence
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to use this Example Implementation of Exception Handling solely for the
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purpose of developing, having developed, manufacturing, having
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manufactured, offering to sell, selling, supplying or otherwise
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distributing products which comply with the Exception Handling ABI for the
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ARM Architecture specification. All other rights are reserved to ARM or its
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licensors.
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2. THIS EXAMPLE IMPLEMENTATION OF EXCEPTION HANDLING IS PROVIDED "AS IS"
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WITH NO WARRANTIES EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
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TO ANY WARRANTY OF SATISFACTORY QUALITY, MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT
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OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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*/
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/* Portions copyright Copyright (c) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). */
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/*
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* RCS $Revision: 92949 $
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* Checkin $Date: 2005-10-12 11:07:03 +0100 (Wed, 12 Oct 2005) $
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* Revising $Author: achapman $
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*/
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/* Environment definition - abstractions and requirements - to aid
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* portability of the ARM exceptions code.
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*/
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#ifndef UNWINDENV_H
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#define UNWINDENV_H
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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/* Source language
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*
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* The compiler is expected to define preprocessor symbols as follows:
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* __cplusplus when compiling in C++ mode.
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* __thumb when compiling to Thumb code.
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*
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* Some use is made of embedded assembly language, introduced by __asm.
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* This is described in ARM's toolchain documentation. Some edits may be
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* required for other compilers. The compiler should define one or more of:
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* __TARGET_ARCH_4T __TARGET_ARCH_4TXM __TARGET_ARCH_5T __TARGET_ARCH_5TXM
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* __TARGET_ARCH_5TE __TARGET_ARCH_6
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* so the correct assembly wrappers are generated for certain functions.
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*
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* __APCS_INTERWORK should be defined if ARM/Thumb interworking is required.
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*
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* For all the above symbols, if your compiler does not provide appropriate
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* definitions, add them here.
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*
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* Some source language extensions are also used.
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*/
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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/* Library structure
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*
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* ARM's private make system contains an automated facility for compiling
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* source files multiple times to create multiple object files. The source
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* regions intended to constitute object file xxx.o are delimited by
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* #ifdef xxx_c / #endif directives. The exact preprocessor symbols used
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* for this conditionalisation are described in a comment at the start of
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* each file. When porting to a different system, compilations must be
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* performed with these preprocessor symbols appropriately defined
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* (or remove the conditionalisation).
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*
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*/
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#ifdef __EPOC32__
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#define ARM_EXCEPTIONS_ENABLED
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// turn on the source regions in unwinder.c
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#define unwinder_c
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#define unwind_activity_c
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// turn on the source regions in unwind_pr.c
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#define pr0_c
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#define pr1_c
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#define pr2_c
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#define prcommon_c
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// turn on the source regions in cppsemantics.cpp
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#define arm_exceptions_globs_c
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#define arm_exceptions_mem_c
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#define arm_exceptions_uncaught_c
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#define arm_exceptions_terminate_c
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#define arm_exceptions_setterminate_c
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#define arm_exceptions_unexpected_c
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#define arm_exceptions_setunexpected_c
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#define arm_exceptions_support_c
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#define arm_exceptions_callterm_c
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#define arm_exceptions_callunex_c
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#define arm_exceptions_currenttype_c
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#define arm_exceptions_alloc_c
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#define arm_exceptions_free_c
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#define arm_exceptions_throw_c
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#define arm_exceptions_rethrow_c
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#define arm_exceptions_foreign_c
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#define arm_exceptions_cleanup_c
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#define arm_exceptions_getexceptionptr_c
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#define arm_exceptions_catchsemantics_c
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#define arm_exceptions_begincatch_c
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#define arm_exceptions_endcatch_c
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#define arm_exceptions_bad_typeid_c
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#define arm_exceptions_bad_cast_c
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#endif
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/* ARM declares (or redeclares) some routines as weak in order that
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* references to them are weak, so that the static linker will not load
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* unwanted code. This is achieved by decorating routine declarations
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* with appropriate language extensions. Note that compilers supporting
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* similar features but via a different syntax may require edits to
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* the library source.
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*
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* Define those decorations here (define as empty if not required):
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*/
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#ifndef __EPOC32__
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#define WEAKDECL __weak /* token in C and C++ */
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#define WEAKASMDECL [WEAK] /* token in assembler */
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#else
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// The symbian version needs all of these in the DLL, so don't make them weak
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#define WEAKDECL
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#define WEAKASMDECL
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#endif
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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/* Source language support and language extensions */
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/* It is possible to compile the C++ semantics code using a compiler
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* which does not support C++ exceptions; this was useful to ARM whilst
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* ARM's compiler was being developed, and the facility has not been
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* removed. C++ exceptions syntax is conditionalised by
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* #ifdef ARM_EXCEPTIONS_ENABLED / #endif. Define ARM_EXCEPTIONS_ENABLED
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* by some means here if you want a usable library:
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*/
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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/* For conditionalisation, specifically on ARM_EXCEPTIONS_ENABLED */
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#include "basics.h"
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}
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#endif
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/* The following definitions of syntax decoration may be empty if the
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* facility is not required. Note that compilers supporting similar
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* features but via a different syntax may require edits to the library
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* source.
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*
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* Define the decorations here (define as empty if not required):
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*/
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/* If the compiler understands noreturn functions: */
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#define NORETURNDECL __declspec(noreturn)
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/* Inlining when compiling C */
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#define INLINE __inline
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/* Stronger encouragement to inline */
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#define FORCEINLINE __forceinline
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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/* Types */
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/* The implementation requires types uint8_t, uint16_t, uint32_t and
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* uint64_t to be defined as unsigned integers of the appropriate number
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* of bits.
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*
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* Do that here:
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*/
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#ifndef __EPOC32__
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#include <stdint.h>
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#else
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#include <e32def.h>
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typedef TUint8 uint8_t;
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typedef TUint16 uint16_t;
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typedef TInt32 int32_t;
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typedef TUint32 uint32_t;
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typedef Uint64 uint64_t;
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#endif
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/* The C++ semantics support requires definition of the RTTI object
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* layout. We use the same structures and names as the generic C++
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* ABI for Itanium.
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*
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* Define those structures here:
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*/
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#include "cxxabi.h"
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}
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#endif
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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/* External requirements */
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/* The C++ exception-handling 'globals' should be allocated per-thread.
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* The Exceptions ABI does not specify how this happens, but it is
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* intended that the details are localised to __cxa_get_globals.
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*
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* In the ARM implementation of __cxa_get_globals, it is assumed that a
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* zero-initialised location in a known per-thread place is somehow
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* obtainable, and can be assigned (by __cxa_get_globals) a pointer to
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* the allocated globals data structure. The macro EH_GLOBALS should be
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* defined here to yield a suitable address of type void*. This is used
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* only in __cxa_get_globals.
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*
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* Define it here:
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*/
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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#ifndef __EPOC32__
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extern "C" {
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/* for __user_libspace() machinery */
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#include <interns.h>
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#define EH_GLOBALS libspace.eh_globals
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}
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#else
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#include <e32std.h>
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#define EH_GLOBALS (Dll::Tls())
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#endif
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#endif
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/* A routine is required for C++ derived class to base class conversion.
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* This is used once, in __cxa_type_match. It is likely that suitable
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* code exists as part of the RTTI support code. Therefore access it
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* via a macro:
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* DERIVED_TO_BASE_CONVERSION(PTR, P_NEW_PTR, CLASS_INFO, BASE_INFO)
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* Convert PTR from a pointer to a derived class (described by
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* CLASS_INFO) to a pointer to a base class (described by BASE_INFO)
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* and store the resulting pointer in P_NEW_PTR. Return true (or
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* non-zero) if the base class was found and the conversion was done,
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* otherwise return false (or zero).
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*
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* Define the macro here:
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*/
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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/* In the ARM implementation, a suitable routine exists elsewhere in the
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* C++ runtime library, where it is part of the dynamic_cast mechanism.
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*/
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#if !defined(__EPOC32__) || (__ARMCC_VERSION > 310000)
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extern "C" int __derived_to_base_conversion(void** p_ptr, void** p_new_ptr,
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const std::type_info * class_info,
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const std::type_info * base_info,
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char** access_flags, int use_access_flags);
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#define DERIVED_TO_BASE_CONVERSION(PTR, P_NEW_PTR, CLASS_INFO, BASE_INFO) \
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__derived_to_base_conversion(&(PTR), (P_NEW_PTR), (CLASS_INFO), (BASE_INFO), NULL, 0)
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#else
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extern "C" TBool _DoDerivedToBaseConversion(const std::type_info* aDerivedType,
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const std::type_info* aBaseType,
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TAny** aDerivedObj,
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TAny** aBaseObj);
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#define DERIVED_TO_BASE_CONVERSION(PTR, P_NEW_PTR, CLASS_INFO, BASE_INFO) \
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_DoDerivedToBaseConversion(CLASS_INFO, BASE_INFO, &(PTR), P_NEW_PTR)
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#endif
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#endif
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/* The effect of R_ARM_TARGET2 relocations is platform-specific. A
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* routine is required for handling references created via such
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* relocations. The routine takes the address of a location that was
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* relocated by R_ARM_TARGET2, and returns a pointer to the absolute
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* address of the referenced entity.
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*/
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static FORCEINLINE void *__ARM_resolve_target2(void *p)
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{
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#ifdef __APCS_FPIC
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/* SVr4: R_ARM_TARGET2 is equivalent to R_ARM_GOT_PREL (placerel32 indirect) */
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return *(void **)(*(uint32_t *)p + (uint32_t)p);
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#else
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/* Bare metal: R_ARM_TARGET2 is equivalent to R_ARM_ABS32 */
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return *(void **)p;
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#endif
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}
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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/* Runtime debug support
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*
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* Here we define the interface to a "bottleneck function" to be called
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* by exception handling code at 'interesting' points during execution,
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* and breakpointable by a debugger.
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*
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* This is not part of the Exceptions ABI but is expected to be
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* standardised elsewhere, probably in a Debug ABI.
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*
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* If you don't want this, define DEBUGGER_BOTTLENECK as a dummy, e.g.
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* #define DEBUGGER_BOTTLENECK(UCBP,LANG,ACTIVITY,ARG) (void)0
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*/
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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struct _Unwind_Control_Block;
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typedef enum {
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_UASUBSYS_CPP = 0x00,
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_UASUBSYS_UNWINDER = 0xff
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} _Unwind_Activity_subsystem;
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typedef enum {
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_UAACT_STARTING = 0x0,
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_UAACT_ENDING = 0x1,
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_UAACT_BARRIERFOUND = 0x2,
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_UAACT_PADENTRY = 0x3,
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_UAACT_CPP_TYPEINFO = 0x80
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} _Unwind_Activity_activity;
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typedef enum {
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_UAARG_ENDING_UNSPECIFIED = 0x0,
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_UAARG_ENDING_TABLECORRUPT = 0x1,
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_UAARG_ENDING_NOUNWIND = 0x2,
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_UAARG_ENDING_VRSFAILED = 0x3,
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/* C++ only: */
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_UAARG_ENDING_CPP_BADOPCODE = 0x4,
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/* Unwinder only: */
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_UAARG_ENDING_UNWINDER_LOOKUPFAILED = 0x4,
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_UAARG_ENDING_UNWINDER_BUFFERFAILED = 0x5
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} _Unwind_Activity_arg;
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void _Unwind_Activity(struct _Unwind_Control_Block *ucbp, uint32_t reason, uint32_t arg);
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#define DEBUGGER_BOTTLENECK(UCBP,LANG,ACTIVITY,ARG) \
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_Unwind_Activity((UCBP),((((uint32_t)(LANG))<<24)|ACTIVITY),(uint32_t)(ARG))
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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/* Printed diagnostics
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*
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* These may be useful for debugging purposes during development, provided
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* the execution environment supports diagnostics via printf.
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*
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* #define PR_DIAGNOSTICS for printed diagnostics from the personality routine.
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* #define VRS_DIAGNOSTICS for printed diagnostics about VRS operations.
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* #define UNWIND_ACTIVITY_DIAGNOSTICS for printed information from _Unwind_Activity.
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* #define CPP_DIAGNOSTICS for printed diagnostics from the C++ semantics routines.
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*/
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/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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* Abstractions added for SymbianOS. A process is contructed from multiple
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* executables each with their own RO segment and exception data structures.
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* SymbianOS caches pointers to two data structures in the UCB which it then
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* uses to speed up the retrieval of certain information including values returned
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* by the functions below.
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* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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#ifndef __EPOC32__
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#define ADDR_TO_ER_RO_OFFSET(addr, ucbp) addr_to_ER_RO_offset(addr)
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#define ER_RO_OFFSET_TO_ADDR(addr, ucbp) ER_RO_offset_to_addr(addr)
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#else
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#define ADDR_TO_ER_RO_OFFSET(addr, ucbp) addr_to_ER_RO_offset(addr, ucbp)
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#define ER_RO_OFFSET_TO_ADDR(addr, ucbp) ER_RO_offset_to_addr(addr, ucbp)
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#endif
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#endif /* defined UNWINDENV_H */
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