kernel/eka/include/nkern/arm/entry.h
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     1 // Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
       
     2 // All rights reserved.
       
     3 // This component and the accompanying materials are made available
       
     4 // under the terms of the License "Eclipse Public License v1.0"
       
     5 // which accompanies this distribution, and is available
       
     6 // at the URL "http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html".
       
     7 //
       
     8 // Initial Contributors:
       
     9 // Nokia Corporation - initial contribution.
       
    10 //
       
    11 // Contributors:
       
    12 //
       
    13 // Description:
       
    14 // e32/include/nkern/arm/entry.h
       
    15 // 
       
    16 //
       
    17 
       
    18 extern "C" {
       
    19 
       
    20 extern void __ArmVectorReset();
       
    21 extern void __ArmVectorUndef();
       
    22 extern void __ArmVectorSwi();
       
    23 extern void __ArmVectorAbortPrefetch();
       
    24 extern void __ArmVectorAbortData();
       
    25 extern void __ArmVectorReserved();
       
    26 extern void __ArmVectorIrq();
       
    27 extern void __ArmVectorFiq();
       
    28 
       
    29 #define __DECLARE_UNDEFINED_INSTRUCTION_HANDLER		asm(".word __ArmVectorUndef ")
       
    30 #define __DECLARE_PREFETCH_ABORT_HANDLER			asm(".word __ArmVectorAbortPrefetch ")
       
    31 #define __DECLARE_DATA_ABORT_HANDLER				asm(".word __ArmVectorAbortData ")
       
    32 
       
    33 /* NOTE: We must ensure that this code goes at the beginning of the kernel image.
       
    34 */
       
    35 __NAKED__ void __this_must_go_at_the_beginning_of_the_kernel_image()
       
    36 	{
       
    37 	asm("ldr	pc, __reset_vector ");		// 00 = Reset vector
       
    38 	asm("ldr	pc, __undef_vector ");		// 04 = Undefined instruction vector
       
    39 	asm("ldr	pc, __swi_vector ");		// 08 = SWI vector
       
    40 	asm("ldr	pc, __pabt_vector ");		// 0C = Prefetch abort vector
       
    41 	asm("ldr	pc, __dabt_vector ");		// 10 = Data abort vector
       
    42 	asm("ldr	pc, __unused_vector ");		// 14 = unused
       
    43 	asm("b		HandleIrq ");				// 18 = IRQ vector
       
    44 											// 1C = FIQ vector, code in situ
       
    45 	asm("ldr r12, __ArmInterrupt ");	// THIS MUST BE AN IDEMPOTENT INSTRUCTION TO AVOID A PROBLEM WITH XSCALE PXA255
       
    46 	asm("sub lr, lr, #4 ");
       
    47 	asm("str lr, [sp, #-4]! ");
       
    48 	// we assume FIQ handler preserves r0-r7 but not r8-r12
       
    49 	// hence must be assembler, so stack misalignment OK
       
    50 #if defined(__CPU_ARM_HAS_WORKING_CLREX)
       
    51 	CLREX
       
    52 #elif defined(__CPU_ARM_HAS_LDREX_STREX)
       
    53 	STREX(8,14, 13);		// dummy STREX to reset exclusivity monitor
       
    54 #endif
       
    55 #ifdef __USER_MEMORY_GUARDS_ENABLED__
       
    56 	USER_MEMORY_GUARD_ON(,lr,r8);
       
    57 	asm("str lr, [sp, #-4]! ");
       
    58 #endif
       
    59 #ifdef BTRACE_CPU_USAGE
       
    60 	asm("ldrb r8, [r12,#%a0]" : : "i" _FOFF(SArmInterruptInfo,iCpuUsageFilter));
       
    61 	asm("ldr lr, _ArmVectorFiq ");
       
    62 	asm("mov r10, #%a0" : : "i" ((TInt)(BTrace::ECpuUsage<<BTrace::ECategoryIndex*8)+(BTrace::EFiqStart<<BTrace::ESubCategoryIndex*8)) );
       
    63 	asm("cmp r8,#0");
       
    64 	asm("bne btrace_fiq");
       
    65 	asm("ldr pc, [r12,#%a0]" : : "i" _FOFF(SArmInterruptInfo,iFiqHandler)); // call FIQ handler, return to ArmVectorFiq
       
    66 
       
    67 	asm("btrace_fiq:");		// call trace handler before fiq handler...
       
    68 	asm("stmdb sp!, {r0-r3} ");
       
    69 	asm("add r0, r10, #%a0" : : "i" ((TInt)4) ); // add size of trace into header
       
    70 	asm("mov lr, pc");
       
    71 	asm("ldr pc, [r12,#%a0]" : : "i" _FOFF(SArmInterruptInfo,iBTraceHandler));
       
    72 	asm("ldr r12, __ArmInterrupt ");
       
    73 	asm("ldmia sp!, {r0-r3} ");
       
    74 #endif	
       
    75 	asm("ldr lr, _ArmVectorFiq ");
       
    76 	asm("ldr pc, [r12,#%a0]" : : "i" _FOFF(SArmInterruptInfo,iFiqHandler)); // call FIQ handler, return to ArmVectorFiq
       
    77 
       
    78 	asm("HandleIrq: ");
       
    79 	asm("sub lr, lr, #4 ");
       
    80 	asm("stmfd sp!, {r0-r3,r12,lr} ");
       
    81 #if defined(__CPU_ARM_HAS_WORKING_CLREX)
       
    82 	CLREX
       
    83 #elif defined(__CPU_ARM_HAS_LDREX_STREX)
       
    84 	STREX(12, 0, 13);	// dummy STREX to reset exclusivity monitor
       
    85 #endif
       
    86 #ifdef __USER_MEMORY_GUARDS_ENABLED__
       
    87 	USER_MEMORY_GUARD_ON(,lr,r12);
       
    88 	asm("str lr, [sp, #-8]! ");
       
    89 #endif
       
    90 	asm("ldr r12, __ArmInterrupt ");
       
    91 #ifdef BTRACE_CPU_USAGE
       
    92 	asm("mov r0, #%a0" : : "i" ((TInt)(BTrace::ECpuUsage<<BTrace::ECategoryIndex*8)+(BTrace::EIrqStart<<BTrace::ESubCategoryIndex*8)) );
       
    93 	asm("add r0, r0, #%a0" : : "i" ((TInt)4) ); // add size of trace into header
       
    94 	asm("ldrb r1, [r12,#%a0]" : : "i" _FOFF(SArmInterruptInfo,iCpuUsageFilter));
       
    95 	asm("ldr lr, _ArmVectorIrq ");
       
    96 	asm("cmp r1,#0");
       
    97 	asm("bne btrace_irq");
       
    98 	asm("ldr pc, [r12,#%a0]" : : "i" _FOFF(SArmInterruptInfo,iIrqHandler));  // call IRQ handler, return to ArmVectorIrq
       
    99 
       
   100 	asm("btrace_irq:");	// call trace handler before irq handler...
       
   101 	asm("mov lr, pc");
       
   102 	asm("ldr pc, [r12,#%a0]" : : "i" _FOFF(SArmInterruptInfo,iBTraceHandler));
       
   103 	asm("ldr r12, __ArmInterrupt ");
       
   104 #endif
       
   105 	asm("ldr lr, _ArmVectorIrq ");
       
   106 	asm("ldr pc, [r12,#%a0]" : : "i" _FOFF(SArmInterruptInfo,iIrqHandler)); // call IRQ handler, return to ArmVectorIrq
       
   107 
       
   108 	asm("__reset_vector:");
       
   109 	asm(".word	__ArmVectorReset "); 
       
   110 	asm("__undef_vector:");
       
   111 	__DECLARE_UNDEFINED_INSTRUCTION_HANDLER;
       
   112 	asm("__swi_vector:");
       
   113 	asm(".word	__ArmVectorSwi "); 
       
   114 	asm("__pabt_vector:");
       
   115 	__DECLARE_PREFETCH_ABORT_HANDLER;
       
   116 	asm("__dabt_vector:");
       
   117 	__DECLARE_DATA_ABORT_HANDLER;
       
   118 	asm("__unused_vector:");
       
   119 	asm(".word	__ArmVectorReserved ");
       
   120 
       
   121 	asm("__ArmInterrupt: ");
       
   122 	asm(".word  ArmInterruptInfo ");
       
   123 	asm("_ArmVectorIrq:");
       
   124 	asm(".word __ArmVectorIrq"); 
       
   125 	asm("_ArmVectorFiq:");
       
   126 	asm(".word __ArmVectorFiq ");
       
   127 	}
       
   128 }
       
   129