userlibandfileserver/fileserver/sfat32/sl_fmt.cpp
changeset 2 4122176ea935
child 22 2f92ad2dc5db
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/userlibandfileserver/fileserver/sfat32/sl_fmt.cpp	Mon Dec 21 16:14:42 2009 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,434 @@
+// Copyright (c) 1996-2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
+// All rights reserved.
+// This component and the accompanying materials are made available
+// under the terms of the License "Eclipse Public License v1.0"
+// which accompanies this distribution, and is available
+// at the URL "http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html".
+//
+// Initial Contributors:
+// Nokia Corporation - initial contribution.
+//
+// Contributors:
+//
+// Description:
+// f32\sfat\sl_fmt.cpp
+// 
+//
+
+#include "sl_std.h"
+#include <e32hal.h>
+
+
+
+
+//
+// Returns the total available ram from UserHal:: or sets an
+// arbitrary limit upon the WINS ramdisk.
+//
+static TInt64 GetRamDiskSizeInBytes()
+	{
+
+#if defined(__EPOC32__)
+	TMemoryInfoV1Buf memInfo;
+	UserHal::MemoryInfo(memInfo);
+	TUint max = memInfo().iTotalRamInBytes; // not really the correct max
+	return max;
+#else
+    const TInt KArbitraryWinsRamDiskSize=0x400000;  //-- Default size for a Ram drive, 4MB
+	return(KArbitraryWinsRamDiskSize);
+#endif
+	}
+
+CFatFormatCB::CFatFormatCB()
+	{
+	__PRINT1(_L("CFatFormatCB::CFatFormatCB() [%x]"),this);
+    }
+
+CFatFormatCB::~CFatFormatCB()
+	{
+	__PRINT1(_L("CFatFormatCB::~CFatFormatCB() [%x]"),this);
+    iBadSectors.Close();
+	iBadClusters.Close();
+	}
+
+TInt CFatFormatCB::MaxFat16Sectors() const
+//
+// Calculate the size of a 16 bit FAT
+//
+	{
+	
+	TInt fatSizeInBytes=(2*iMaxDiskSectors)/iSectorsPerCluster+(iBytesPerSector-1);
+	return(fatSizeInBytes/iBytesPerSector);
+	}
+
+TInt CFatFormatCB::MaxFat12Sectors() const
+//
+// Calculate the size of a 12 bit FAT
+//
+	{
+	
+	TInt maxDiskClusters=iMaxDiskSectors/iSectorsPerCluster;
+	TInt fatSizeInBytes=maxDiskClusters+(maxDiskClusters>>1)+(iBytesPerSector-1);
+	return(fatSizeInBytes/iBytesPerSector);
+	}
+
+//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+/**
+    Fill a media range from aStartPos to aEndPos with zeroes.
+    @param  aStartPos   start media position
+    @param  aEndPos     end media position
+*/
+void CFatFormatCB::DoZeroFillMediaL(TInt64 aStartPos, TInt64 aEndPos)
+    {
+    ASSERT(aStartPos <= aEndPos && aStartPos >=0  && aEndPos >=0);
+
+    RBuf8 buf;
+    CleanupClosePushL(buf);
+
+    const TInt KBufMaxSz=32768; //-- zero-buffer Maximal size, bytes
+    const TInt KBufMinSz=512;   //-- zero-buffer minimal size, bytes
+
+    if(buf.CreateMax(KBufMaxSz) != KErrNone)
+        {
+        buf.CreateMaxL(KBufMinSz); //-- OOM, try to create smaller buffer
+        }
+
+    buf.FillZ();
+
+    TInt64 rem = aEndPos - aStartPos;
+    while(rem)
+        {
+        const TUint32 bytesToWrite=(TUint32)Min(rem, buf.Size());
+        TPtrC8 ptrData(buf.Ptr(), bytesToWrite);
+
+        User::LeaveIfError(LocalDrive()->Write(aStartPos, ptrData));
+
+        aStartPos+=bytesToWrite;
+        rem-=bytesToWrite;
+        }
+    
+    CleanupStack::PopAndDestroy(&buf); 
+    }
+
+//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+static TInt DiskSizeInSectorsL(TInt64 aSizeInBytes)
+	{
+    const TInt64 totalSectors64=aSizeInBytes>>KDefSectorSzLog2;
+	const TInt   totalSectors32=I64LOW(totalSectors64);
+    __PRINT2(_L("Disk size:%LU, max disk sectors:%d"),aSizeInBytes, totalSectors32);
+    return totalSectors32;
+	}
+
+
+/**
+    suggest FAT type according to the FAT volume metrics
+    @return calculated FAT type
+*/
+TFatType CFatFormatCB::SuggestFatType() const
+{
+    const TUint32 rootDirSectors = (iRootDirEntries*KSizeOfFatDirEntry + (iBytesPerSector-1)) / iBytesPerSector;
+    const TUint32 dataSectors = iMaxDiskSectors - (iReservedSectors + (iNumberOfFats * iSectorsPerFat) + rootDirSectors);
+    const TUint32 clusterCnt = dataSectors/ iSectorsPerCluster;
+
+    //-- magic. see FAT specs for details.
+    if(clusterCnt < 4085)
+        return EFat12;
+    else if(clusterCnt < 65525)
+        return EFat16;
+    else
+        return EFat32;
+}
+
+/**
+    Initialize format data.
+*/
+void CFatFormatCB::InitializeFormatDataL()
+	{
+      
+	__PRINT1(_L("CFatFormatCB::InitializeFormatDataL() drv:%d"), Drive().DriveNumber());
+	TLocalDriveCapsV6Buf caps;
+	User::LeaveIfError(LocalDrive()->Caps(caps));
+	iVariableSize=((caps().iMediaAtt)&KMediaAttVariableSize) ? (TBool)ETrue : (TBool)EFalse;
+
+	iBytesPerSector=KDefaultSectorSize;
+	iSectorSizeLog2 = Log2(iBytesPerSector);
+	iHiddenSectors=caps().iHiddenSectors;	
+	iNumberOfHeads=2;
+	iSectorsPerTrack=16;
+	
+    if (iVariableSize)
+		{// Variable size implies ram disk
+		iMaxDiskSectors=DiskSizeInSectorsL(GetRamDiskSizeInBytes());
+		InitFormatDataForVariableSizeDisk(iMaxDiskSectors);
+		}
+	else
+		{//-- fixed-size media
+        iMaxDiskSectors=DiskSizeInSectorsL(caps().iSize);
+		
+        __PRINT3(_L("::InitializeFormatDataL() iMode:0x%x, ilen:%d, extrai:%d"), iMode, iSpecialInfo.Length(), caps().iExtraInfo);
+
+        if(iMode & ESpecialFormat)
+		    {
+		    if(iSpecialInfo.Length())
+			    {
+                if (caps().iExtraInfo)  // conflict between user and media
+                    User::Leave(KErrNotSupported);
+			    else  // User-specified
+                    User::LeaveIfError(InitFormatDataForFixedSizeDiskUser(iMaxDiskSectors));
+                }
+    		else
+    		    {
+                if (caps().iExtraInfo)
+                    User::LeaveIfError(InitFormatDataForFixedSizeDiskCustom(caps().iFormatInfo));
+                else
+    			    User::LeaveIfError(InitFormatDataForFixedSizeDiskNormal(iMaxDiskSectors, caps()));
+                }
+		    }
+        else //if(iMode & ESpecialFormat)
+            {
+            // Normal format with default values
+            //  - Media with special format requirements will always use them
+            //    even without the ESpecialFormat option.
+            if(caps().iExtraInfo)
+	            User::LeaveIfError(InitFormatDataForFixedSizeDiskCustom(caps().iFormatInfo));
+            else
+	            User::LeaveIfError(InitFormatDataForFixedSizeDiskNormal(iMaxDiskSectors, caps()));
+		    }
+        
+        } //else(iVariableSize)
+	}
+
+/**
+    Initialize the format parameters for a variable sized disk
+    
+    @param  aDiskSizeInSectors volume size in sectors
+    @return standard error code
+*/
+TInt  CFatFormatCB::InitFormatDataForVariableSizeDisk(TInt aDiskSizeInSectors)
+	{
+	iNumberOfFats=2; // 1 FAT 1 Indirection table (FIT)
+	iReservedSectors=1;
+	iRootDirEntries=2*(4*KDefaultSectorSize)/sizeof(SFatDirEntry);
+	TInt minSectorsPerCluster=(aDiskSizeInSectors+KMaxFAT16Entries-1)/KMaxFAT16Entries;
+	iSectorsPerCluster=1;
+	while (minSectorsPerCluster>iSectorsPerCluster)
+		iSectorsPerCluster<<=1;
+	__PRINT1(_L("iSectorsPerCluster = %d"),iSectorsPerCluster);
+	iSectorsPerFat=MaxFat16Sectors();
+	__PRINT1(_L("iSectorsPerFat = %d"),iSectorsPerFat);
+	iFileSystemName=KFileSystemName16;
+
+	return KErrNone;
+	}
+
+TInt CFatFormatCB::HandleCorrupt(TInt aError)
+//
+// Handle disk corrupt during format. It needs media driver's support.
+// Media driver should handle DLocalDrive::EGetLastErrorInfo request in
+// its Request function, filling in proper error information.
+// @see TErrorInfo
+//
+    {
+	__PRINT2(_L("CFatFormatCB::HandleCorrupt(%d) drv:%d"), aError, Drive().DriveNumber());
+
+    TPckgBuf<TErrorInfo> info;
+	TInt r = LocalDrive()->GetLastErrorInfo(info);
+    
+    if(r != KErrNone)
+        {
+        __PRINT1(_L("....GetLastErrorInfo() err:%d"), r);
+        }
+
+    if (r == KErrNotSupported)
+		return KErrCorrupt;
+    else if (r != KErrNone)
+        return r;
+
+    __PRINT3(_L("....TErrorInfo iReasonCode:%d, iErrorPos:%LU, iOtherInfo:%d"), info().iReasonCode, info().iErrorPos, info().iOtherInfo);
+	
+    // if no error reported by GetLastErrorInfo(), return the original error
+	if (info().iReasonCode == KErrNone)
+		return aError;
+
+    if (info().iReasonCode!=KErrNone && info().iReasonCode!=TErrorInfo::EBadSector)
+        return info().iReasonCode;
+
+    // First bad sector met
+    TInt sectorsDone = (TInt)(info().iErrorPos >> iSectorSizeLog2);
+    TInt badSector = iFormatInfo.i512ByteSectorsFormatted + sectorsDone;
+    iBadSectors.Append(badSector);
+
+    // Update format information
+    iFormatInfo.i512ByteSectorsFormatted += sectorsDone+1;
+    return KErrNone;
+    }
+
+void CFatFormatCB::TranslateL()
+//
+// Change bad cluster number to new value with regard to new format parameters
+//
+    {
+    if (iDiskCorrupt || !(iMode & EQuickFormat))
+        return;
+
+    TInt size = 1 << FatMount().ClusterSizeLog2();
+    TUint8* readBuf = new(ELeave) TUint8[size];
+    TPtr8 readBufPtr(readBuf, size);
+    RArray<TInt> newArray;
+    TInt r = DoTranslate(readBufPtr, newArray);
+    delete[] readBuf;
+    newArray.Close();
+    User::LeaveIfError(r);
+    }
+
+#define calcSector(n) (n+oFirstFreeSector-nFirstFreeSector)
+TInt CFatFormatCB::DoTranslate(TPtr8& aBuf, RArray<TInt>& aArray)
+    {
+
+    TInt r = KErrNone;
+
+    // old format parameters
+    TInt oFirstFreeSector = iOldFirstFreeSector;
+    TInt oSectorsPerCluster = iOldSectorsPerCluster;
+    // new format parameters
+    TInt nFirstFreeSector = FatMount().iFirstFreeByte>>FatMount().SectorSizeLog2();
+    TInt nSectorsPerCluster = FatMount().SectorsPerCluster();
+
+    if (oFirstFreeSector==nFirstFreeSector && oSectorsPerCluster==nSectorsPerCluster)
+        return r;
+
+    TInt i;
+    for (i=0; i<iBadClusters.Count(); ++i)
+        {
+        /*
+        Cluster boundary may change due to format parameter change.
+        Old: |-- ... --|----|----|----|----|----|----|----|
+                       |<-          Data area           ->|
+        New: |--- ... ---|------|------|------|------|------|
+                         |<-           Data area          ->|
+        */
+        TInt begSector = calcSector((iBadClusters[i]-2)*oSectorsPerCluster);
+        begSector = Max(begSector, nFirstFreeSector);
+        TInt endSector = calcSector(((iBadClusters[i]-1)*oSectorsPerCluster)-1);
+        endSector = Max(endSector, nFirstFreeSector);
+        TInt begCluster = (begSector/iSectorsPerCluster)+KFatFirstSearchCluster;
+        TInt endCluster = (endSector/iSectorsPerCluster)+KFatFirstSearchCluster;
+        if (begCluster == endCluster)  // old cluster is in a new cluster
+            {
+            if (aArray.Find(begCluster) == KErrNotFound)
+                if ((r=aArray.Append(begCluster)) != KErrNone)
+                    return r;
+            continue;
+            }
+        // deal with old cluster cross over several new clusters
+        TInt offset = (begSector-(begCluster-2)*iSectorsPerCluster)<<iSectorSizeLog2;
+        TInt len = (endSector-(endCluster-2)*iSectorsPerCluster)<<iSectorSizeLog2;
+        TInt j;
+        for (j=begCluster; j<=endCluster; ++j)
+        // Because each old bad cluster cross several new clusters,
+        // we have to verify which new cluster is bad really
+            {
+            TInt addr = (nFirstFreeSector+(j-2)*iSectorsPerCluster)<<iSectorSizeLog2;
+            TInt clusterLen = (1<<iSectorSizeLog2) * iSectorsPerCluster;
+            if (j == begCluster)
+                r = LocalDrive()->Read(addr+offset,clusterLen-offset,aBuf);
+            else if (j == endCluster && len)
+                r = LocalDrive()->Read(addr,len,aBuf);
+            else
+                r = LocalDrive()->Read(addr,clusterLen,aBuf);
+            if (r == KErrCorrupt) // new cluster j is corrupt
+                if ((r=aArray.Append(j)) != KErrNone)
+                    return r;
+            }
+        }
+    // Update iBadClusters with aArray
+    iBadClusters.Reset();
+    for (i=0; i<aArray.Count(); ++i)
+        if ((r=iBadClusters.Append(aArray[i])) != KErrNone)
+            return r;
+    iBadClusters.Sort();
+    return r;
+    }
+
+
+//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+/** override from CFormatCB, additional interfaces implementation */
+TInt CFatFormatCB::GetInterface(TInt aInterfaceId, TAny*& /*aInterface*/, TAny* aInput)
+    {
+    if(aInterfaceId == ESetFmtParameters)
+        {
+        return DoProcessTVolFormatParam((const TVolFormatParam_FAT*)aInput);
+        }
+
+    return KErrNotSupported;
+    }
+
+//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+/** 
+    Process formatting parameters passed as TVolFormatParam_FAT structure.
+    @param      apVolFormatParam pointer to the formatting parameters.
+    @return     standard error code
+*/
+TInt CFatFormatCB::DoProcessTVolFormatParam(const TVolFormatParam_FAT* apVolFormatParam)
+    {
+    if(apVolFormatParam->iUId != TVolFormatParam::KUId ||  apVolFormatParam->FSNameHash() != TVolFormatParam::CalcFSNameHash(KFileSystemName_FAT))
+        {
+        ASSERT(0);
+        return KErrArgument;
+        }
+
+    //-- Populate iSpecialInfo with the data taken from apVolFormatParam.
+    //-- for formatting FAT volume iSpecialInfo can hold absolutely all required data from apVolFormatParam.
+    //-- if some additional data from apVolFormatParam are required for some reason, figure out youself how to store and use them.
+    TLDFormatInfo& fmtInfo = iSpecialInfo();
+    new(&fmtInfo) TLDFormatInfo; //-- initialise the structure in the buffer 
+
+
+    //-- sectors per cluster
+    fmtInfo.iSectorsPerCluster = (TUint16)apVolFormatParam->SectPerCluster();   
+    
+    //-- FAT type
+    const TFatSubType fatSubType = apVolFormatParam->FatSubType();
+    
+    if(fatSubType != ENotSpecified && fatSubType != EFat12 && fatSubType != EFat16 && fatSubType != EFat32)
+        return KErrArgument;
+
+
+    fmtInfo.iFATBits = (TLDFormatInfo::TFATBits)fatSubType; //-- FAT12/16/32/not specified
+
+    //-- number of FAT tables
+    switch(apVolFormatParam->NumFATs())
+        {
+        case 0: //-- "not specified, default"
+        break;
+
+        case 1:
+            fmtInfo.iFlags |= TLDFormatInfo::EOneFatTable; 
+        break;
+
+        case 2:
+            fmtInfo.iFlags |= TLDFormatInfo::ETwoFatTables; 
+        break;
+
+        default: //-- more than KMaxFatTablesSupported is not supported
+        return KErrArgument;
+
+        };
+
+    //-- number of reserved sectors
+    fmtInfo.iReservedSectors = (TUint16)apVolFormatParam->ReservedSectors();
+
+    return KErrNone;
+    }
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+