persistentstorage/sqlite3api/TEST/TclScript/attach2.test
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     1 # 2003 July 1
       
     2 #
       
     3 # The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
       
     4 # a legal notice, here is a blessing:
       
     5 #
       
     6 #    May you do good and not evil.
       
     7 #    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
       
     8 #    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
       
     9 #
       
    10 #***********************************************************************
       
    11 # This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.  The
       
    12 # focus of this script is testing the ATTACH and DETACH commands
       
    13 # and related functionality.
       
    14 #
       
    15 # $Id: attach2.test,v 1.38 2007/12/13 21:54:11 drh Exp $
       
    16 #
       
    17 
       
    18 set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
       
    19 source $testdir/tester.tcl
       
    20 
       
    21 ifcapable !attach {
       
    22   finish_test
       
    23   return
       
    24 }
       
    25 
       
    26 # Ticket #354
       
    27 #
       
    28 # Databases test.db and test2.db contain identical schemas.  Make
       
    29 # sure we can attach test2.db from test.db.
       
    30 #
       
    31 do_test attach2-1.1 {
       
    32   db eval {
       
    33     CREATE TABLE t1(a,b);
       
    34     CREATE INDEX x1 ON t1(a);
       
    35   }
       
    36   file delete -force test2.db
       
    37   file delete -force test2.db-journal
       
    38   sqlite3 db2 test2.db
       
    39   db2 eval {
       
    40     CREATE TABLE t1(a,b);
       
    41     CREATE INDEX x1 ON t1(a);
       
    42   }
       
    43   catchsql {
       
    44     ATTACH 'test2.db' AS t2;
       
    45   }
       
    46 } {0 {}}
       
    47 
       
    48 # Ticket #514
       
    49 #
       
    50 proc db_list {db} {
       
    51   set list {}
       
    52   foreach {idx name file} [execsql {PRAGMA database_list} $db] {
       
    53     lappend list $idx $name
       
    54   }
       
    55   return $list
       
    56 }
       
    57 db eval {DETACH t2}
       
    58 do_test attach2-2.1 {
       
    59   # lock test2.db then try to attach it.  This is no longer an error because
       
    60   # db2 just RESERVES the database.  It does not obtain a write-lock until
       
    61   # we COMMIT.
       
    62   db2 eval {BEGIN}
       
    63   db2 eval {UPDATE t1 SET a = 0 WHERE 0}
       
    64   catchsql {
       
    65     ATTACH 'test2.db' AS t2;
       
    66   }
       
    67 } {0 {}}
       
    68 ifcapable schema_pragmas {
       
    69 do_test attach2-2.2 {
       
    70   # make sure test2.db did get attached.
       
    71   db_list db
       
    72 } {0 main 2 t2}
       
    73 } ;# ifcapable schema_pragmas
       
    74 db2 eval {COMMIT}
       
    75 
       
    76 do_test attach2-2.5 {
       
    77   # Make sure we can read test2.db from db
       
    78   catchsql {
       
    79     SELECT name FROM t2.sqlite_master;
       
    80   }
       
    81 } {0 {t1 x1}}
       
    82 do_test attach2-2.6 {
       
    83   # lock test2.db and try to read from it.  This should still work because
       
    84   # the lock is only a RESERVED lock which does not prevent reading.
       
    85   #
       
    86   db2 eval BEGIN
       
    87   db2 eval {UPDATE t1 SET a = 0 WHERE 0}
       
    88   catchsql {
       
    89     SELECT name FROM t2.sqlite_master;
       
    90   }
       
    91 } {0 {t1 x1}}
       
    92 do_test attach2-2.7 {
       
    93   # but we can still read from test1.db even though test2.db is locked.
       
    94   catchsql {
       
    95     SELECT name FROM main.sqlite_master;
       
    96   }
       
    97 } {0 {t1 x1}}
       
    98 do_test attach2-2.8 {
       
    99   # start a transaction on test.db even though test2.db is locked.
       
   100   catchsql {
       
   101     BEGIN;
       
   102     INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(8,9);
       
   103   }
       
   104 } {0 {}}
       
   105 do_test attach2-2.9 {
       
   106   execsql {
       
   107     SELECT * FROM t1
       
   108   }
       
   109 } {8 9}
       
   110 do_test attach2-2.10 {
       
   111   # now try to write to test2.db.  the write should fail
       
   112   catchsql {
       
   113     INSERT INTO t2.t1 VALUES(1,2);
       
   114   }
       
   115 } {1 {database is locked}}
       
   116 do_test attach2-2.11 {
       
   117   # when the write failed in the previous test, the transaction should
       
   118   # have rolled back.
       
   119   # 
       
   120   # Update for version 3: A transaction is no longer rolled back if a
       
   121   #                       database is found to be busy.
       
   122   execsql {rollback}
       
   123   db2 eval ROLLBACK
       
   124   execsql {
       
   125     SELECT * FROM t1
       
   126   }
       
   127 } {}
       
   128 do_test attach2-2.12 {
       
   129   catchsql {
       
   130     COMMIT
       
   131   }
       
   132 } {1 {cannot commit - no transaction is active}}
       
   133 
       
   134 # Ticket #574:  Make sure it works using the non-callback API
       
   135 #
       
   136 do_test attach2-3.1 {
       
   137   set DB [sqlite3_connection_pointer db]
       
   138   set rc [catch {sqlite3_prepare $DB "ATTACH 'test2.db' AS t2" -1 TAIL} VM]
       
   139   if {$rc} {lappend rc $VM}
       
   140   sqlite3_step $VM
       
   141   sqlite3_finalize $VM
       
   142   set rc
       
   143 } {0}
       
   144 do_test attach2-3.2 {
       
   145   set rc [catch {sqlite3_prepare $DB "DETACH t2" -1 TAIL} VM]
       
   146   if {$rc} {lappend rc $VM}
       
   147   sqlite3_step $VM
       
   148   sqlite3_finalize $VM
       
   149   set rc
       
   150 } {0}
       
   151 
       
   152 db close
       
   153 for {set i 2} {$i<=15} {incr i} {
       
   154   catch {db$i close}
       
   155 }
       
   156 
       
   157 # A procedure to verify the status of locks on a database.
       
   158 #
       
   159 proc lock_status {testnum db expected_result} {
       
   160   # If the database was compiled with OMIT_TEMPDB set, then 
       
   161   # the lock_status list will not contain an entry for the temp
       
   162   # db. But the test code doesn't know this, so its easiest 
       
   163   # to filter it out of the $expected_result list here.
       
   164   ifcapable !tempdb {
       
   165     set expected_result [concat \
       
   166         [lrange $expected_result 0 1] \
       
   167         [lrange $expected_result 4 end] \
       
   168     ]
       
   169   }
       
   170   do_test attach2-$testnum [subst {
       
   171     $db cache flush  ;# The lock_status pragma should not be cached
       
   172     execsql {PRAGMA lock_status} $db
       
   173   }] $expected_result
       
   174 }
       
   175 set sqlite_os_trace 0
       
   176 
       
   177 # Tests attach2-4.* test that read-locks work correctly with attached
       
   178 # databases.
       
   179 do_test attach2-4.1 {
       
   180   sqlite3 db test.db
       
   181   sqlite3 db2 test.db
       
   182   execsql {ATTACH 'test2.db' as file2}
       
   183   execsql {ATTACH 'test2.db' as file2} db2
       
   184 } {}
       
   185 
       
   186 lock_status 4.1.1 db {main unlocked temp closed file2 unlocked}
       
   187 lock_status 4.1.2 db2 {main unlocked temp closed file2 unlocked}
       
   188 
       
   189 do_test attach2-4.2 {
       
   190   # Handle 'db' read-locks test.db
       
   191   execsql {BEGIN}
       
   192   execsql {SELECT * FROM t1}
       
   193   # Lock status:
       
   194   #    db  - shared(main)
       
   195   #    db2 -
       
   196 } {}
       
   197 
       
   198 lock_status 4.2.1 db {main shared temp closed file2 unlocked}
       
   199 lock_status 4.2.2 db2 {main unlocked temp closed file2 unlocked}
       
   200 
       
   201 do_test attach2-4.3 {
       
   202   # The read lock held by db does not prevent db2 from reading test.db
       
   203   execsql {SELECT * FROM t1} db2
       
   204 } {}
       
   205 
       
   206 lock_status 4.3.1 db {main shared temp closed file2 unlocked}
       
   207 lock_status 4.3.2 db2 {main unlocked temp closed file2 unlocked}
       
   208 
       
   209 do_test attach2-4.4 {
       
   210   # db is holding a read lock on test.db, so we should not be able
       
   211   # to commit a write to test.db from db2
       
   212   catchsql {
       
   213     INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1, 2)
       
   214   } db2 
       
   215 } {1 {database is locked}}
       
   216 
       
   217 lock_status 4.4.1 db {main shared temp closed file2 unlocked}
       
   218 lock_status 4.4.2 db2 {main unlocked temp closed file2 unlocked}
       
   219 
       
   220 # We have to make sure that the cache_size and the soft_heap_limit
       
   221 # are large enough to hold the entire change in memory.  If either
       
   222 # is set too small, then changes will spill to the database, forcing
       
   223 # a reserved lock to promote to exclusive.  That will mess up our
       
   224 # test results. 
       
   225 
       
   226 set soft_limit [sqlite3_soft_heap_limit 0]
       
   227 
       
   228 
       
   229 do_test attach2-4.5 {
       
   230   # Handle 'db2' reserves file2.
       
   231   execsql {BEGIN} db2
       
   232   execsql {INSERT INTO file2.t1 VALUES(1, 2)} db2
       
   233   # Lock status:
       
   234   #    db  - shared(main)
       
   235   #    db2 - reserved(file2)
       
   236 } {}
       
   237 
       
   238 lock_status 4.5.1 db {main shared temp closed file2 unlocked}
       
   239 lock_status 4.5.2 db2 {main unlocked temp closed file2 reserved}
       
   240 
       
   241 do_test attach2-4.6.1 {
       
   242   # Reads are allowed against a reserved database.
       
   243   catchsql {
       
   244     SELECT * FROM file2.t1;
       
   245   }
       
   246   # Lock status:
       
   247   #    db  - shared(main), shared(file2)
       
   248   #    db2 - reserved(file2)
       
   249 } {0 {}}
       
   250 
       
   251 lock_status 4.6.1.1 db {main shared temp closed file2 shared}
       
   252 lock_status 4.6.1.2 db2 {main unlocked temp closed file2 reserved}
       
   253 
       
   254 do_test attach2-4.6.2 {
       
   255   # Writes against a reserved database are not allowed.
       
   256   catchsql {
       
   257     UPDATE file2.t1 SET a=0;
       
   258   }
       
   259 } {1 {database is locked}}
       
   260 
       
   261 lock_status 4.6.2.1 db {main shared temp closed file2 shared}
       
   262 lock_status 4.6.2.2 db2 {main unlocked temp closed file2 reserved}
       
   263 
       
   264 do_test attach2-4.7 {
       
   265   # Ensure handle 'db' retains the lock on the main file after
       
   266   # failing to obtain a write-lock on file2.
       
   267   catchsql {
       
   268     INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1, 2)
       
   269   } db2 
       
   270 } {0 {}}
       
   271 
       
   272 lock_status 4.7.1 db {main shared temp closed file2 shared}
       
   273 lock_status 4.7.2 db2 {main reserved temp closed file2 reserved}
       
   274 
       
   275 do_test attach2-4.8 {
       
   276   # We should still be able to read test.db from db2
       
   277   execsql {SELECT * FROM t1} db2
       
   278 } {1 2}
       
   279 
       
   280 lock_status 4.8.1 db {main shared temp closed file2 shared}
       
   281 lock_status 4.8.2 db2 {main reserved temp closed file2 reserved}
       
   282 
       
   283 do_test attach2-4.9 {
       
   284   # Try to upgrade the handle 'db' lock.
       
   285   catchsql {
       
   286     INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1, 2)
       
   287   }
       
   288 } {1 {database is locked}}
       
   289 
       
   290 lock_status 4.9.1 db {main shared temp closed file2 shared}
       
   291 lock_status 4.9.2 db2 {main reserved temp closed file2 reserved}
       
   292 
       
   293 do_test attach2-4.10 {
       
   294   # We cannot commit db2 while db is holding a read-lock
       
   295   catchsql {COMMIT} db2
       
   296 } {1 {database is locked}}
       
   297 
       
   298 lock_status 4.10.1 db {main shared temp closed file2 shared}
       
   299 lock_status 4.10.2 db2 {main pending temp closed file2 reserved}
       
   300 
       
   301 set sqlite_os_trace 0
       
   302 do_test attach2-4.11 {
       
   303   # db is able to commit.
       
   304   catchsql {COMMIT}
       
   305 } {0 {}}
       
   306 
       
   307 lock_status 4.11.1 db {main unlocked temp closed file2 unlocked}
       
   308 lock_status 4.11.2 db2 {main pending temp closed file2 reserved}
       
   309 
       
   310 do_test attach2-4.12 {
       
   311   # Now we can commit db2
       
   312   catchsql {COMMIT} db2
       
   313 } {0 {}}
       
   314 
       
   315 lock_status 4.12.1 db {main unlocked temp closed file2 unlocked}
       
   316 lock_status 4.12.2 db2 {main unlocked temp closed file2 unlocked}
       
   317 
       
   318 do_test attach2-4.13 {
       
   319   execsql {SELECT * FROM file2.t1}
       
   320 } {1 2}
       
   321 do_test attach2-4.14 {
       
   322   execsql {INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1, 2)}
       
   323 } {}
       
   324 do_test attach2-4.15 {
       
   325   execsql {SELECT * FROM t1} db2
       
   326 } {1 2 1 2}
       
   327 
       
   328 db close
       
   329 db2 close
       
   330 file delete -force test2.db
       
   331 sqlite3_soft_heap_limit $soft_limit
       
   332 
       
   333 # These tests - attach2-5.* - check that the master journal file is deleted
       
   334 # correctly when a multi-file transaction is committed or rolled back.
       
   335 #
       
   336 # Update: It's not actually created if a rollback occurs, so that test
       
   337 # doesn't really prove too much.
       
   338 foreach f [glob test.db*] {file delete -force $f}
       
   339 do_test attach2-5.1 {
       
   340   sqlite3 db test.db
       
   341   execsql {
       
   342     ATTACH 'test.db2' AS aux;
       
   343   }
       
   344 } {}
       
   345 do_test attach2-5.2 {
       
   346   execsql {
       
   347     BEGIN;
       
   348     CREATE TABLE tbl(a, b, c);
       
   349     CREATE TABLE aux.tbl(a, b, c);
       
   350     COMMIT;
       
   351   }
       
   352 } {}
       
   353 do_test attach2-5.3 {
       
   354   lsort [glob test.db*]
       
   355 } {test.db test.db2}
       
   356 do_test attach2-5.4 {
       
   357   execsql {
       
   358     BEGIN;
       
   359     DROP TABLE aux.tbl;
       
   360     DROP TABLE tbl;
       
   361     ROLLBACK;
       
   362   }
       
   363 } {}
       
   364 do_test attach2-5.5 {
       
   365   lsort [glob test.db*]
       
   366 } {test.db test.db2}
       
   367 
       
   368 # Check that a database cannot be ATTACHed or DETACHed during a transaction.
       
   369 do_test attach2-6.1 {
       
   370   execsql {
       
   371     BEGIN;
       
   372   }
       
   373 } {}
       
   374 do_test attach2-6.2 {
       
   375   catchsql {
       
   376     ATTACH 'test3.db' as aux2;
       
   377   }
       
   378 } {1 {cannot ATTACH database within transaction}}
       
   379 
       
   380 do_test attach2-6.3 {
       
   381   catchsql {
       
   382     DETACH aux;
       
   383   }
       
   384 } {1 {cannot DETACH database within transaction}}
       
   385 do_test attach2-6.4 {
       
   386   execsql {
       
   387     COMMIT;
       
   388     DETACH aux;
       
   389   }
       
   390 } {}
       
   391 
       
   392 db close
       
   393 
       
   394 finish_test