crypto/weakcrypto/source/bigint/mont.cpp
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     1 /*
       
     2 * Copyright (c) 2003-2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
       
     3 * All rights reserved.
       
     4 * This component and the accompanying materials are made available
       
     5 * under the terms of the License "Eclipse Public License v1.0"
       
     6 * which accompanies this distribution, and is available
       
     7 * at the URL "http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html".
       
     8 *
       
     9 * Initial Contributors:
       
    10 * Nokia Corporation - initial contribution.
       
    11 *
       
    12 * Contributors:
       
    13 *
       
    14 * Description: 
       
    15 *
       
    16 */
       
    17 
       
    18 
       
    19 #include <bigint.h>
       
    20 #include <euserext.h>
       
    21 #include "algorithms.h"
       
    22 #include "words.h"
       
    23 #include "windowslider.h"
       
    24 #include "mont.h"
       
    25 
       
    26 CMontgomeryStructure* CMontgomeryStructure::NewL(
       
    27 	const TInteger& aModulus)
       
    28 	{
       
    29 	CMontgomeryStructure* self = CMontgomeryStructure::NewLC(aModulus);
       
    30 	CleanupStack::Pop(self);
       
    31 	return self;
       
    32 	}
       
    33 
       
    34 CMontgomeryStructure* CMontgomeryStructure::NewLC(
       
    35 	const TInteger& aModulus)
       
    36 	{
       
    37 	CMontgomeryStructure* self = new(ELeave) CMontgomeryStructure;
       
    38 	CleanupStack::PushL(self);
       
    39 	self->ConstructL(aModulus);
       
    40 	return self;
       
    41 	}
       
    42 
       
    43 CMontgomeryStructure::~CMontgomeryStructure()
       
    44 	{
       
    45 	iModulus.Close();
       
    46 	iModulusInv.Close();
       
    47 	iWorkspace.Close();
       
    48 	iResult.Close();
       
    49 	}
       
    50 
       
    51 void CMontgomeryStructure::ConstructL(const TInteger& aModulus)
       
    52 	{
       
    53 	User::LeaveIfError(aModulus.IsOdd() ? KErrNone : KErrArgument);
       
    54 	
       
    55 	iModulusInv = RInteger::NewEmptyL(aModulus.Size());
       
    56 	iWorkspace = RInteger::NewEmptyL(5*aModulus.Size());
       
    57 	iModulus = RInteger::NewL(aModulus);
       
    58 	iResult = RInteger::NewEmptyL(aModulus.Size());
       
    59 	RecursiveInverseModPower2(iModulusInv.Ptr(), iWorkspace.Ptr(), 
       
    60 		iModulus.Ptr(), iModulus.Size());
       
    61 	}
       
    62 
       
    63 CMontgomeryStructure::CMontgomeryStructure()
       
    64 	{
       
    65 	}
       
    66 
       
    67 TInteger& CMontgomeryStructure::ConvertInL(TInteger& aInteger) const
       
    68 	{
       
    69 	aInteger <<= WordsToBits(iModulus.Size());
       
    70 	aInteger %= iModulus;
       
    71 	return aInteger;
       
    72 	}
       
    73 
       
    74 TInteger& CMontgomeryStructure::ConvertOutL(TInteger& aInteger) const
       
    75 	{
       
    76 	TUint* const T = iWorkspace.Ptr();
       
    77 	TUint* const R = aInteger.Ptr();
       
    78 	const TUint N = iModulus.Size();
       
    79 	User::LeaveIfError((aInteger.Size() <= N) ? KErrNone : KErrArgument);
       
    80 
       
    81 	CopyWords(T, aInteger.Ptr(), aInteger.Size());
       
    82 	SetWords(T + aInteger.Size(), 0, 2*N - aInteger.Size());
       
    83 	MontgomeryReduce(R, T+2*N, T, iModulus.Ptr(), iModulusInv.Ptr(), N);
       
    84 	return aInteger;
       
    85 	}
       
    86 
       
    87 const TInteger& CMontgomeryStructure::ReduceL(
       
    88 	const TInteger& aInteger) const
       
    89 	{
       
    90 	RInteger temp = RInteger::NewL(aInteger);
       
    91 	CleanupStack::PushL(temp);
       
    92 	ConvertInL(temp);
       
    93 	iResult.CopyL(ConvertOutL(temp), EFalse);
       
    94 	CleanupStack::PopAndDestroy(&temp);
       
    95 	return iResult;
       
    96 	}
       
    97 
       
    98 const TInteger& CMontgomeryStructure::MultiplyL(const TInteger& aA, 
       
    99 	const TInteger& aB) const
       
   100 	{
       
   101 	RInteger a = RInteger::NewL(aA);
       
   102 	CleanupStack::PushL(a);
       
   103 	RInteger b = RInteger::NewL(aB);
       
   104 	CleanupStack::PushL(b);
       
   105 	DoMultiplyL(iResult, ConvertInL(a), ConvertInL(b));
       
   106 	ConvertOutL(iResult);
       
   107 	CleanupStack::PopAndDestroy(&b); 
       
   108 	CleanupStack::PopAndDestroy(&a); 
       
   109 	return iResult;
       
   110 	}
       
   111 
       
   112 void CMontgomeryStructure::DoMultiplyL(TInteger& aResult, const TInteger& aA,
       
   113 	const TInteger& aB) const
       
   114 	{
       
   115 	User::LeaveIfError((aResult.Size() == iModulus.Size()) ? KErrNone : KErrArgument);
       
   116 					   
       
   117 	TUint* const T = iWorkspace.Ptr();
       
   118 	TUint* const R = aResult.Ptr();
       
   119 	const TUint N = iModulus.Size();
       
   120 	const TUint* const aReg = aA.Ptr();
       
   121 	const TUint* const bReg = aB.Ptr();
       
   122 	const TUint aSize = aA.Size();
       
   123 	const TUint bSize = aB.Size();
       
   124 	User::LeaveIfError((aSize <= N && bSize <= N) ? KErrNone : KErrArgument);
       
   125 
       
   126 	AsymmetricMultiply(T, T+2*N, aReg, aSize, bReg, bSize);
       
   127 	SetWords(T+aSize+bSize, 0, 2*N - aSize - bSize);
       
   128 	MontgomeryReduce(R, T+2*N, T, iModulus.Ptr(), iModulusInv.Ptr(), N);
       
   129 	}
       
   130 
       
   131 const TInteger& CMontgomeryStructure::SquareL(const TInteger& aA) const
       
   132 	{
       
   133 	RInteger a = RInteger::NewL(aA);
       
   134 	CleanupStack::PushL(a);
       
   135 	DoSquareL(iResult, ConvertInL(a));
       
   136 	ConvertOutL(iResult);
       
   137 	CleanupStack::PopAndDestroy(&a);
       
   138 	return iResult;
       
   139 	}
       
   140 
       
   141 void CMontgomeryStructure::DoSquareL(TInteger& aResult, const TInteger& aA) const
       
   142 	{
       
   143 	User::LeaveIfError((aResult.Size() == iModulus.Size()) ? KErrNone : KErrArgument);
       
   144 	TUint* const T = iWorkspace.Ptr();
       
   145 	TUint* const R = aResult.Ptr();
       
   146 	const TUint N = iModulus.Size();
       
   147 	const TUint* const aReg = aA.Ptr();
       
   148 	const TUint aSize = aA.Size();
       
   149 
       
   150 	User::LeaveIfError((aSize <= N) ? KErrNone : KErrArgument);
       
   151 
       
   152 	RecursiveSquare(T, T+2*N, aReg, aSize);
       
   153 	SetWords(T+2*aSize, 0, 2*N-2*aSize);
       
   154 	MontgomeryReduce(R, T+2*N, T, iModulus.Ptr(), iModulusInv.Ptr(), N);
       
   155 	}
       
   156 
       
   157 const TInteger& CMontgomeryStructure::ExponentiateL(
       
   158 	const TInteger& aBase, const TInteger& aExponent) const
       
   159 	{
       
   160 	//See HAC 14.85
       
   161 	if ((iResult.Size() != iModulus.Size()) ||
       
   162 		(aBase >= iModulus) ||
       
   163 		(!aBase.IsPositive()) ||
       
   164 		(!aExponent.IsPositive()))
       
   165 		{
       
   166 		User::Leave(KErrArgument);
       
   167 		}
       
   168 
       
   169 	// 1.1 Precomputation
       
   170 	// g1 <- g
       
   171 	// g2 <- g^2
       
   172 	RInteger g2 = RInteger::NewL(aBase);
       
   173 	CleanupStack::PushL(g2);
       
   174 	ConvertInL(g2);
       
   175 	//ConvertIn can shrink g2, because we call DoSquare on g2, g2 must be the same size as the modulus
       
   176 	g2.CleanGrowL(iModulus.Size());
       
   177 	RInteger g1 = RInteger::NewL(g2);
       
   178 	CleanupStack::PushL(g1);
       
   179 	DoSquareL(g2, g2);
       
   180 
       
   181 	TWindowSlider slider(aExponent);
       
   182 
       
   183 	// 1.2 
       
   184 	// For i from 1 to (2^(k-1) -1) do g2i+1 <- g2i-1 * g2
       
   185 	TUint count = (1 << (slider.WindowSize()-1)) - 1; //2^(k-1) -1
       
   186 	RRArray<RInteger> powerArray(count+1); //+1 because we append g1
       
   187 	User::LeaveIfError(powerArray.Append(g1));
       
   188 	CleanupStack::Pop(&g1); 
       
   189 	CleanupClosePushL(powerArray);
       
   190 	for(TUint k=1; k <= count; k++)
       
   191 		{
       
   192 		RInteger gi = RInteger::NewEmptyL(iModulus.Size());
       
   193 		DoMultiplyL(gi, g2, powerArray[k-1]);
       
   194 		User::LeaveIfError(powerArray.Append(gi));
       
   195 		}
       
   196 	
       
   197 	// 2 A <- 1, i <- t
       
   198 	RInteger temp = RInteger::NewL(TInteger::One());
       
   199 	CleanupStack::PushL(temp);
       
   200 	ConvertInL(temp);
       
   201 
       
   202 	RInteger& A = iResult;
       
   203 	//Set A to one converted in for this modulus without changing the memory size of A (iResult)
       
   204 	A.CopyL(temp, EFalse); 
       
   205 	CleanupStack::PopAndDestroy(&temp);
       
   206 
       
   207 	TInt i = aExponent.BitCount() - 1;
       
   208 
       
   209 	// 3 While i>=0 do:
       
   210 	while( i>=0 )
       
   211 		{
       
   212 		// 3.1 If ei == 0 then A <- A^2
       
   213 		if(!aExponent.Bit(i))
       
   214 			{
       
   215 			DoSquareL(A, A);
       
   216 			i--;
       
   217 			}
       
   218 		// 3.2 Find longest bitstring ei,ei-1,...,el s.t. i-l+1<=k and el==1
       
   219 		// and do:
       
   220 		// A <- (A^2^(i-l+1)) * g[the index indicated by the bitstring value]
       
   221 		else
       
   222 			{
       
   223 			slider.FindNextWindow(i);
       
   224 			assert(slider.Length() >= 1);
       
   225 			for(TUint j=0; j<slider.Length(); j++)
       
   226 				{
       
   227 				DoSquareL(A, A);
       
   228 				}
       
   229 			DoMultiplyL(A, A, powerArray[slider.Value()>>1]);
       
   230 			i -= slider.Length();
       
   231 			}
       
   232 		}
       
   233 	CleanupStack::PopAndDestroy(2, &g2); //powerArray, g2
       
   234 	return ConvertOutL(A); // A == iResult
       
   235 	}