Symbian3/SDK/Source/GUID-E65D91AE-482F-5592-B83C-0F29126C2EFA.dita
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     1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
       
     2 <!-- Copyright (c) 2007-2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies) All rights reserved. -->
       
     3 <!-- This component and the accompanying materials are made available under the terms of the License 
       
     4 "Eclipse Public License v1.0" which accompanies this distribution, 
       
     5 and is available at the URL "http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html". -->
       
     6 <!-- Initial Contributors:
       
     7     Nokia Corporation - initial contribution.
       
     8 Contributors: 
       
     9 -->
       
    10 <!DOCTYPE concept
       
    11   PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DITA Concept//EN" "concept.dtd">
       
    12 <concept xml:lang="en" id="GUID-E65D91AE-482F-5592-B83C-0F29126C2EFA"><title>Using Signals to Handle Exceptions </title><prolog><metadata><keywords/></metadata></prolog><conbody><p>Signals provide an alternative method (to checking return values) of handling exceptions or failures. The following example code demonstrates how you can check the return value for a failure and also how you can register a handler for handling the failure asynchronously: </p> <codeblock id="GUID-49B4A39A-34F5-54D1-AD97-5AD50EFD9786" xml:space="preserve">#include &lt;signal.h&gt;
       
    13 #include &lt;stdio.h&gt;
       
    14 int func()
       
    15     {
       
    16     int success = 1;
       
    17     // function logic
       
    18     // success == 1  - Indicates that the function logic succeeded
       
    19     // success == 0  - Indicates that the function logic failed
       
    20     if(success)
       
    21         return 0;
       
    22     else
       
    23         {
       
    24         raise(SIGUSR1);
       
    25         return -1;
       
    26         }
       
    27     }
       
    28 void sighandler(int signum)
       
    29     {
       
    30     if(signum == SIGUSR1)
       
    31         // 'signal' method for checking failure
       
    32         printf(“Error: An error occured in func().”);
       
    33     else
       
    34         printf(“Error: Unknown signal”);
       
    35     }
       
    36 int main(void)
       
    37     {
       
    38     int retval = 0;
       
    39     // When SIGUSR1 arrives, invoke sighandler()
       
    40     signal(SIGUSR1,sighandler);
       
    41     retval = func();
       
    42     if(retval == -1)
       
    43         // The return value method used for checking failure
       
    44         printf("Error: An error occured in func().");  
       
    45     }</codeblock> </conbody><related-links><link href="GUID-66C1493D-5B85-558A-9A39-454E6EBA307B.dita"><linktext>Signal Emulation on Symbian
       
    46                 Platform</linktext> </link> <link href="GUID-186B9876-2A08-5F23-BB49-49EC34C51507.dita"><linktext>Using Signals to Terminate Processes</linktext> </link> <link href="GUID-6CF8A41B-C2DD-5D57-A71D-6405CE08A06B.dita"><linktext>Using Signals to Handle Asynchronous
       
    47                 Events</linktext> </link> </related-links></concept>