Default constructor.

Constructs a zero-length 8-bit resizable string descriptor.

Note that the resulting object owns no allocated memory yet. This default constructor never leaves.

Constructor to create a 8-bit resizable string descriptor with an initial capacity.

The function allocates sufficient memory to contain descriptor data up to the specified initial maximum length.

The current length of the descriptor is set to zero. The maximum length of the descriptor is set to the specified value.

Constructor to create a 8-bit resizable string descriptor to contain a copy of the specified (source) descriptor, or leave on failure.

The constructor allocates sufficient memory so that this string descriptor's maximum length is the same as the length of the source descriptor. Both the current length and the maximum length of this string descriptor are set to the length of the source descriptor.

The data contained in the source descriptor is copied into this string descriptor.

Constructor to create a 8-bit resizable string descriptor containing a copy of the specified (source) zero-terminated string data, or leave on failure.

The constructor allocates sufficient memory so that this string descriptor's maximum length is the same as the length of the source string. Both the current length and the maximum length of this string descriptor are set to the length of the source string.

The data contained in the source string is copied into this string descriptor. The zero terminator is not copied.

Copy constructor to create a 8-bit resizable string descriptor to contain a copy of the specified (source) string descriptor's data, or leave on failure.

The constructor allocates sufficient memory so that this string descriptor's maximum length is the same as the length of the source string descriptor. Both the current length and the maximum length of this string descriptor are set to the length of the source descriptor.

The data contained in the source string descriptor is copied into this string descriptor.

Constructor to create a 8-bit resizable string descriptor from a pre-allocated heap descriptor.

Transfers ownership of the specified heap descriptor to this object.

RBuf8::RBuf8(HBufC8*)

Constructor to create a 8-bit resizable string descriptor from a pre-allocated raw heap buffer.

The allocated memory forms the buffer for this string descriptor. The current length of the descriptor is set to zero.

Constructor to create a 8-bit resizable string descriptor from a pre-allocated raw heap buffer.

The allocated memory forms the buffer for this string descriptor. The current length of the descriptor is set to the value of the second parameter.

Constructor to create a 8-bit resizable string descriptor containing a copy of the specified (source) zero-terminated character string data, or leave on failure.

The constructor allocates sufficient memory so that this string descriptor's maximum length is the same as the length of the source string. Both the current length and the maximum length of this string descriptor are set to the length of the source string.

The data contained in the source string is copied into this string descriptor. The zero terminator is not copied.

Destructor.

Frees any heap-allocated resources owned by this string descriptor. It is safe to rely on this destructor to perform all necessary cleanup; it is not necessary use the cleanup stack or to call Close() manually.

RBuf8::Close

Appends and fills this descriptor with the specified character.

The descriptor is appended with the specified number of characters. and its length is changed to reflect this.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Formats and appends text onto the end of this descriptor's data.

The length of this descriptor is incremented to reflect the new content.

The function takes a format string and a variable number of arguments. The format string contains literal text, embedded with directives, for converting the trailing list of arguments into text.

The embedded directives are character sequences prefixed with the '' character. The literal text is simply copied into this descriptor unaltered while the '' directives are used to convert successive arguments from the trailing list. See the description of the Format() function.

Literal text is appended on a character by character basis, and the underlying buffer is grown as necessary to accommodate it.

Text converted from a trailing argument is appended as a complete string, and the underlying buffer is grown as necessary to accommodate it.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Formats and appends text onto the end of this descriptor's data.

The length of this descriptor is incremented to reflect the new content.

The behaviour of this function is the same as AppendFormatL(TRefByValue<const TDesC8> aFmt, TDes8Overflow *aOverflowHandler,...). In practice, it is better and easier to use AppendFormat() , passing a variable number of arguments as required by the format string.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Appends data onto the end of this descriptor's data and justifies it.

The source of the appended data is an existing descriptor.

The target area is considered to be an area of specified width, immediately following this descriptor's existing data. Source data is copied into, and aligned within this target area according to the specified alignment instruction.

If the length of the target area is larger than the length of the source, then spare space within the target area is padded with the fill character.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Appends data onto the end of this descriptor's data and justifies it.

The source of the appended data is an existing descriptor.

The target area is considered to be an area of specified width, immediately following this descriptor's existing data. Source data is copied into, and aligned within this target area according to the specified alignment instruction.

If the length of the target area is larger than the length of the source, then spare space within the target area is padded with the fill character.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Appends a zero terminated string onto the end of this descriptor's data and justifies it.

The zero terminator is not copied.

The target area is considered to be an area of specified width, immediately following this descriptor's existing data. Source data is copied into, and aligned within, this target area according to the specified alignment instruction.

If the length of the target area is larger than the length of the source, then spare space within the target area is padded with the fill character.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Appends data onto the end of this descriptor's data and justifies it.

The source of the appended data is a memory location.

The target area is considered to be an area of specified width, immediately following this descriptor's existing data. Source data is copied into, and aligned within, this target area according to the specified alignment instruction.

If the length of the target area is larger than the length of the source, then spare space within the target area is padded with the fill character.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Appends data onto the end of this descriptor's data and justifies it.

The source of the appended data is a memory location.

The target area is considered to be an area of specified width, immediately following this descriptor's existing data. Source data is copied into, and aligned within, this target area according to the specified alignment instruction.

If the length of the target area is larger than the length of the source, then spare space within the target area is padded with the fill character.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Appends data onto the end of this descriptor's data and justifies it.

The source of the appended data is a memory location.

The target area is considered to be an area of specified width, immediately following this descriptor's existing data. Source data is copied into, and aligned within, this target area according to the specified alignment instruction.

If the length of the target area is larger than the length of the source, then spare space within the target area is padded with the fill character.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Appends data onto the end of this descriptor's data.

The length of this descriptor is incremented to reflect the new content.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Appends data onto the end of this descriptor's data.

The length of this descriptor is incremented to reflect the new content.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Appends data onto the end of this descriptor's data.

The length of this descriptor is incremented to reflect the new content.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Appends data onto the end of this descriptor's data.

The length of this descriptor is incremented to reflect the new content.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Appends data onto the end of this descriptor's data.

The length of this descriptor is incremented to reflect the new content.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Appends data onto the end of this descriptor's data.

The length of this descriptor is incremented to reflect the new content.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Converts the specified unsigned integer into a fixed width character representation based on the specified number system and appends the conversion onto the end of this descriptor's data.

The length of this descriptor is incremented to reflect the new content.

The function generates the exact number of specified characters, either padding to the left with character zeroes or discarding low order characters as necessary.

When a hexadecimal conversion is specified, hexadecimal characters are in lower case.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Converts the specified unsigned integer into a fixed width character representation based on the specified number system and appends the conversion onto the end of this descriptor's data.

The length of this descriptor is incremented to reflect the new content.

The function generates the exact number of specified characters, either padding to the left with character zeroes or discarding low order characters as necessary.

When a hexadecimal conversion is specified, hexadecimal characters are in upper case.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Converts the specified floating point number into a character representation and appends the conversion onto the end of this descriptor's data.

The length of this descriptor is incremented to reflect the new content.

The character representation of the real number is dictated by the specified format.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

1.KErrArgument - the supplied floating point number is not a valid number. The three characters NaN are appended to this descriptor.

2.KErrOverflow - the number is too large to represent. 2.1 For positive overflow, the three characters Inf are appended to this descriptor. 2.2 For negative overflow, the four characters -Inf are appended to this descriptor.

3.KErrUnderflow - the number is too small to represent. 3.1 For positive underflow, the three characters Inf are appended to this descriptor. 3.2 For negative underflow, the four characters -Inf are appended to this descriptor.

4.KErrGeneral - the conversion cannot be completed. There are a number of possible reasons for this, but the most common is: 4.1 The character representation format (i.e. the format type), as defined in the TRealFormat object is not recognised.

Converts the 64-bit signed integer into a decimal character representation and appends the conversion onto the end of this descriptor's data.

The length of this descriptor is incremented to reflect the new content.

If the integer is negative, the character representation is prefixed by a minus sign.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Converts the specified 64 bit integer into a character representation based on the specified number system and appends the conversion onto the end of this descriptor's data.

The length of this descriptor is incremented to reflect the new content.

When a hexadecimal conversion is specified, hexadecimal characters are in lower case.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Converts the specified 64 bit integer into a character representation based on the specified number system and appends the conversion onto the end of this descriptor's data.

The length of this descriptor is incremented to reflect the new content.

When a hexadecimal conversion is specified, hexadecimal characters are in upper case.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Unlinks and transfers ownership of the specified 8-bit resizable descriptor's buffer to this object. The source descriptor is detached from the buffer.

Transfers ownership of the specified 8-bit resizable descriptor's buffer to this object. The source descriptor is detached from the buffer.

RBuf8::Assign()

Transfers ownership of the specified 8-bit resizable descriptor's this object.

RBuf8::Assign()

Assigns ownership of the specified allocated memory to this object.

Transfers ownership of the specified 16-bit resizable descriptor's this object.

Compares this descriptor's data with the specified string's data.

The comparison proceeds on a byte for byte basis. The result of the comparison is based on the difference of the first bytes to disagree.

Compares this descriptor's data with the specified string's data.

The comparison proceeds on a byte for byte basis. The result of the comparison is based on the difference of the first bytes to disagree.

Compares this descriptor's folded data with the specified string's folded data.

Note that folding is locale-independent behaviour. It is also important to note that there can be no guarantee that folding is in any way culturally appropriate, and should not be used for comparing strings in natural language;

TDesC8::Compare()

Compares this descriptor's folded data with the specified string's folded data.

Note that folding is locale-independent behaviour. It is also important to note that there can be no guarantee that folding is in any way culturally appropriate, and should not be used for comparing strings in natural language;

TDesC8::Compare()

Re-allocates a smaller descriptor buffer space to the current descriptor length

This may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

If there is insufficient memory to re-allocate the buffer then the descriptor left unchanged

Copies and collates data from the specified descriptor into this descriptor replacing any existing data.

The length of this descriptor is set to reflect the new data.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Copies text from the specified descriptor and capitalises it before putting it into this descriptor, replacing any existing data.

The length of this descriptor is set to reflect the new data.

Capitalisation is implemented as appropriate to the current locale.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Copies text from the specified string and capitalises it before putting it into this descriptor, replacing any existing data.

The length of this descriptor is set to reflect the new data.

Capitalisation is implemented as appropriate to the current locale.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Copies text from the specified string and capitalises it before putting it into this descriptor, replacing any existing data.

The length of this descriptor is set to reflect the new data.

Capitalisation is implemented as appropriate to the current locale.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Copies and folds data from the specified descriptor into this descriptor replacing any existing data.

The length of this descriptor is set to reflect the new data.

Note that folding is locale-independent behaviour. It is also important to note that there can be no guarantee that folding is in any way culturally appropriate, and should not be used when dealing with strings in natural language.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Copies and folds data from the specified string into this descriptor replacing any existing data.

The length of this descriptor is set to reflect the new data.

Note that folding is locale-independent behaviour. It is also important to note that there can be no guarantee that folding is in any way culturally appropriate, and should not be used when dealing with strings in natural language.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Copies and folds data from the specified string into this descriptor replacing any existing data.

The length of this descriptor is set to reflect the new data.

Note that folding is locale-independent behaviour. It is also important to note that there can be no guarantee that folding is in any way culturally appropriate, and should not be used when dealing with strings in natural language.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Copies data into this 8-bit string descriptor, replacing any existing data, and expanding its heap buffer to accommodate if necessary.

The length of this descriptor is set to reflect the new data.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Copies data into this 8-bit string descriptor, replacing any existing data, and expanding its heap buffer to accommodate if necessary.

The length of this descriptor is set to reflect the new data.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Copies data into this 8-bit string descriptor, replacing any existing data, and expanding its heap buffer to accommodate if necessary.

The length of this descriptor is set to reflect the new data.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Copies data into this 8-bit string descriptor, replacing any existing data, and expanding its heap buffer to accommodate if necessary.

The length of this descriptor is set according to the second parameter.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Copies data into this 8-bit string descriptor, replacing any existing data, and expanding its heap buffer to accommodate if necessary.

The length of this descriptor is set according to the new parameter.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Copies text from the specified descriptor and converts it to lower case before putting it into this descriptor, replacing any existing data.

The length of this descriptor is set to reflect the new data.

Conversion to lower case is implemented as appropriate to the current locale.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Copies text from the specified string and converts it to lower case before putting it into this descriptor, replacing any existing data.

The length of this descriptor is set to reflect the new data.

Conversion to lower case is implemented as appropriate to the current locale.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Copies text from the specified string and converts it to lower case before putting it into this descriptor, replacing any existing data.

The length of this descriptor is set to reflect the new data.

Conversion to lower case is implemented as appropriate to the current locale.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Copies text from the specified descriptor and converts it to upper case before putting it into this descriptor, replacing any existing data.

The length of this descriptor is set to reflect the new data.

Conversion to upper case is implemented as appropriate to the current locale.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Copies text from the specified string and converts it to upper case before putting it into this descriptor, replacing any existing data.

The length of this descriptor is set to reflect the new data.

Conversion to upper case is implemented as appropriate to the current locale.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Copies text from the specified string and converts it to upper case before putting it into this descriptor, replacing any existing data.

The length of this descriptor is set to reflect the new data.

Conversion to upper case is implemented as appropriate to the current locale.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Creates an 8-bit resizable buffer descriptor that has been initialised with data from the specified read stream; leaves on failure.

Data is assigned to the new descriptor from the specified stream. This variant assumes that the stream contains the length of the data followed by the data itself.

The function is implemented by calling the HBufC8::NewL (RReadStream&,TInt) variant and then assigning the resulting heap descriptor using the RBuf8::Assign(HBufC8*) variant. The comments that describe the HBufC8::NewL() variant also apply to this RBuf8::CreateL() function.

The function may leave with one of the system-wide error codes, specifically KErrOverflow, if the length of the data as read from the stream is greater than the upper limit as specified by the aMaxLength parameter.

Fills the descriptor's data area with the specified character, replacing any existing data.

The descriptor is filled with the specified number of characters, and its length is changed to reflect this.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Fills the descriptor's data area with binary zeroes, i.e. 0x0000, replacing any existing data, and changes its length.

The descriptor is filled with the specified number of binary zeroes. The descriptor's length is changed to reflect this.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Searches for the first occurrence of the specified data sequence within this descriptor.

Searching always starts at the beginning of this descriptor's data.

Searches for the first occurrence of the specified data sequence within this descriptor.

Searching always starts at the beginning of this descriptor's data.

Searches for the first occurrence of the specified data sequence within this descriptor.

Searching always starts at the beginning of this descriptor's data.

Searches for the first occurrence of the specified folded data sequence within this descriptor's folded data.

Searching always starts at the beginning of this descriptor's data.

Note that folding is locale-independent behaviour. It is also important to note that there can be no guarantee that folding is in any way culturally appropriate, and should not be used for finding strings in natural language;

Searches for the first occurrence of the specified folded data sequence within this descriptor's folded data.

Searching always starts at the beginning of this descriptor's data.

Note that folding is locale-independent behaviour. It is also important to note that there can be no guarantee that folding is in any way culturally appropriate, and should not be used for finding strings in natural language;

Searches for the first occurrence of the specified folded data sequence within this descriptor's folded data.

Searching always starts at the beginning of this descriptor's data.

Note that folding is locale-independent behaviour. It is also important to note that there can be no guarantee that folding is in any way culturally appropriate, and should not be used for finding strings in natural language;

Formats and copies text into this descriptor, replacing any existing data.

The length of this descriptor is set to reflect the new data.

The function takes a format string and a variable number of arguments. The format string contains literal text embedded with directives for converting the trailing list of arguments into text.

The embedded directives are character sequences prefixed with the '' character. The literal text is simply copied into this descriptor unaltered while the '' directives are used to convert successive arguments from the trailing list.

The resulting stream of literal text and converted arguments is copied into this descriptor.

The syntax of the embedded directives follows one of four general patterns.

Note that formatting of single numerical values can be achieved more conveniently using the Num() and NumUC() member functions of this class.

The full description of the syntax of a format string cannot be included here. For full details, navigate to the Symbian OS guide, and follow the hierarchy of links:

         Symbian OS Guide
	Base
		Using  User Library (E32)
			Buffers and Strings
				Using Descriptors
					How to Use Descriptors
						Format string syntax
        

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Formats and copies text into this descriptor, replacing any existing data.

The length of this descriptor is set to reflect the new data.

The behaviour of this function is the same as FormatL() . In practice, it is better and easier to use FormatL() , passing a variable number of arguments as required by the format string.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Inserts data into this descriptor.

The length of this descriptor is changed to reflect the extra data.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Inserts data into this descriptor.

The length of this descriptor is changed to reflect the extra data.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Inserts data into this descriptor.

The length of this descriptor is changed to reflect the extra data.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Copies data into this descriptor and justifies it, replacing any existing data.

The length of this descriptor is set to reflect the new data.

The target area is considered to be an area of specified width positioned at the beginning of this descriptor's data area. Source data is copied into, and aligned within this target area according to the specified alignment instruction.

If the length of the target area is larger than the length of the source, then spare space within the target area is padded with the fill character.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Copies data into this descriptor and justifies it, replacing any existing data.

The length of this descriptor is set to reflect the new data.

The target area is considered to be an area of specified width positioned at the beginning of this descriptor's data area. Source data is copied into, and aligned within this target area according to the specified alignment instruction.

If the length of the target area is larger than the length of the source, then spare space within the target area is padded with the fill character.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Copies data into this descriptor and justifies it, replacing any existing data.

The length of this descriptor is set to reflect the new data.

The target area is considered to be an area of specified width positioned at the beginning of this descriptor's data area. Source data is copied into, and aligned within this target area according to the specified alignment instruction.

If the length of the target area is larger than the length of the source, then spare space within the target area is padded with the fill character.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Searches this descriptor's data for a match with the match pattern supplied in the specified string.

The match pattern can contain the wildcard characters "*" and "?", where "*" matches zero or more consecutive occurrences of any character and "?" matches a single occurrence of any character.

Note that there is no 'escape character', which means that it is not possible to match either the "*" character itself or the "?" character itself using this function.

Searches this descriptor's data for a match with the match pattern supplied in the specified string.

The match pattern can contain the wildcard characters "*" and "?", where "*" matches zero or more consecutive occurrences of any character and "?" matches a single occurrence of any character.

Note that there is no 'escape character', which means that it is not possible to match either the "*" character itself or the "?" character itself using this function.

Searches this descriptor's folded data for a match with the folded match pattern supplied in the specified string.

The match pattern can contain the wildcard characters "*" and "?", where "*" matches zero or more consecutive occurrences of any character and "?" matches a single occurrence of any character.

Note that folding is locale-independent behaviour. It is also important to note that there can be no guarantee that folding is in any way culturally appropriate, and should not be used for matching strings in natural language; use MatchC() for this.

Note that there is no 'escape character', which means that it is not possible to match either the "*" character itself or the "?" character itself using this function.

TDesC8::MatchC()

Searches this descriptor's folded data for a match with the folded match pattern supplied in the specified string.

The match pattern can contain the wildcard characters "*" and "?", where "*" matches zero or more consecutive occurrences of any character and "?" matches a single occurrence of any character.

Note that folding is locale-independent behaviour. It is also important to note that there can be no guarantee that folding is in any way culturally appropriate, and should not be used for matching strings in natural language; use MatchC() for this.

Note that there is no 'escape character', which means that it is not possible to match either the "*" character itself or the "?" character itself using this function.

TDesC8::MatchC()

Converts the specified unsigned integer into a fixed width character representation based on the specified number system and copies the conversion into this descriptor, replacing any existing data.

The length of this descriptor is set to reflect the new data.

The function generates the exact number of specified characters, either padding to the left with character zeroes or discarding low order characters as necessary.

When a hexadecimal conversion is specified, hexadecimal characters are in lower case.

This function is equivalent to using Format() with parameters which specify:

1. a fixed length target field

2. padding with zero characters, for example "%08x".

When this is the case, always use NumFixedWidth() in preference to Format() as it is more efficient.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Converts the specified unsigned integer into a fixed width character representation based on the specified number system and copies the conversion into this descriptor, replacing any existing data.

The length of this descriptor is set to reflect the new data.

The function generates the exact number of specified characters, either padding to the left with character zeroes or discarding low order characters as necessary.

When a hexadecimal conversion is specified, hexadecimal characters are in upper case.

This function is equivalent to using Format() with parameters which specify:

1. a fixed length target field

2. padding with zero characters, for example "%08x".

When this is the case, always use NumFixedWidthUC() in preference to Format() as it is more efficient.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Converts the specified floating point number into a character representation and copies the conversion into this descriptor, replacing any existing data.

The length of this descriptor is set to reflect the new data.

The character representation of the real number is dictated by the specified format.

Note that the function leaves if the iType data member of the specified TRealFormat object has both an invalid character representation format (i.e. the format type) and invalid format flags.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

1.KErrArgument - the supplied floating point number is not a valid number. The three characters NaN are appended to this descriptor.

2.KErrOverflow - the number is too large to represent. 2.1 For positive overflow, the three characters Inf are appended to this descriptor. 2.2 For negative overflow, the four characters -Inf are appended to this descriptor.

3.KErrUnderflow - the number is too small to represent. 3.1 For positive underflow, the three characters Inf are appended to this descriptor. 3.2 For negative underflow, the four characters -Inf are appended to this descriptor.

4.KErrGeneral - the conversion cannot be completed. There are a number of possible reasons for this, but the most common is: 4.1 The character representation format (i.e. the format type), as defined in the TRealFormat object is not recognised.

Converts the 64-bit signed integer into a decimal character representation and copies the conversion into this descriptor, replacing any existing data.

The length of this descriptor is set to reflect the new data.

If the integer is negative, the character representation is prefixed by a minus sign.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Converts the specified 64 bit unsigned integer into a character representation based on the specified number system and copies the conversion into this descriptor, replacing any existing data.

The length of this descriptor is set to reflect the new data.

When a hexadecimal conversion is specified, hexadecimal characters are in lower case.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Converts the specified 64 bit unsigned integer into a character representation based on the specified number system and copies the conversion into this descriptor, replacing any existing data.

The length of this descriptor is set to reflect the new data.

When a hexadecimal conversion is specified, hexadecimal characters are in upper case.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Appends a zero terminator onto the end of this descriptor's data and returns a pointer to the data.

The length of the descriptor is not changed, but the capacity of the descriptor may need to be grown to accommodate the zero terminator.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Replaces data in this descriptor.

The specified length can be different to the length of the replacement data. The length of this descriptor changes to reflect the change of data.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Replaces data in this descriptor.

The specified length can be different to the length of the replacement data. The length of this descriptor changes to reflect the change of data.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Replaces data in this descriptor.

The specified length can be different to the length of the replacement data. The length of this descriptor changes to reflect the change of data.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Guarantees that MaxLength() is greater than or equal to the supplied integer parameter, growing the underlying heap buffer if necessary.

The growth is exponential; maxLength *= 1.5 This is reported to give an amortised complexity of O(n) when adding n characters. If the required capacity is larger than the expanded size then the required capacity is used instead.

The actual value of MaxLength() after a call may differ from the exact value requested, but if it does differ it will always be greater. This flexibility allows the implementation to manage heap buffers more efficiently.

Grows the underlying buffer using the exponential growth function. Guarantees that MaxLength() is greater than or equal to 1.5 * the current MaxLength.

Guarantees that free space in the buffer greater than or equal the supplied integer parameter, growing the underlying heap buffer if necessary.

Ensures that the remaining unused space is more than the supplied value.

May reallocate a larger storage space to meet the requirement. As a result MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Typically, you use this method to reserve a known amount of required space in one go instead of relying on the automatic growth pattern.

Guarantees that MaxLength() is greater than or equal to the supplied capacity, reallocating the supplied capacity if necessary.

The actual value of MaxLength() after a call may differ from the exact value requested, but if it does differ it will always be greater. This flexibility allows the implementation to manage heap buffers more efficiently.

The string descriptor's heap buffer may be reallocated in order to accommodate the new size. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Re-initialises the descriptor destroying its payload

Sets the length of the data represented by the string descriptor to the specified value.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Sets the storage space allocated to this descriptor to the specified value by growing or compressing its buffer size.

If the current length of the descriptor is greater than the specified max length, length is truncated to max length.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Swaps the data represented by this descriptor with the data represented by the specified descriptor.

The lengths of both descriptors are also swapped to reflect the change.

Note that each descriptor must be capable of accommodating the contents of the other descriptor.

Each descriptor must be capable of accommodating the contents of the other descriptor. If the maximum length of the descriptor parameter is smaller than the length of the target LString8 , then the function raises a USER 11 panic. The target LString8 will be grown if necessary to accommodate the descriptor parameter's data.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Swaps the data represented by this string descriptor with the data represented by the specified string descriptor.

The lengths of both string descriptors are also swapped to reflect the change, and their buffers grown as necessary to accommodate the data they receive.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Appends a zero terminator onto the end of this descriptor's data.

The length of the descriptor is not changed, but the capacity of the descriptor may need to be grown to accommodate the zero terminator.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Determines whether this descriptor's data is not equal to the specified strings's data.

The comparison is implemented internally using the TDesC8::Compare() function.

TDesC8::Compare

Determines whether this descriptor's data is not equal to the specified strings's data.

The comparison is implemented internally using the TDesC8::Compare() function.

TDesC8::Compare

Appends data onto the end of this descriptor's data.

The length of this descriptor is incremented to reflect the new content.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Appends data onto the end of this descriptor's data.

The length of this descriptor is incremented to reflect the new content.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Appends data onto the end of this descriptor's data.

The length of this descriptor is incremented to reflect the new content.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Appends data onto the end of this descriptor's data.

The length of this descriptor is incremented to reflect the new content.

This leaving variant of the standard, non-leaving descriptor method differs in that this operation may cause the string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Determines whether this descriptor's data is less than the specified strings's data.

The comparison is implemented internally using the TDesC8::Compare() function.

TDesC8::Compare

Determines whether this descriptor's data is less than the specified strings's data.

The comparison is implemented internally using the TDesC8::Compare() function.

TDesC8::Compare

Determines whether this descriptor's data is less than/equal to the specified strings's data.

The comparison is implemented internally using the TDesC8::Compare() function.

TDesC8::Compare

Determines whether this descriptor's data is less than the specified strings's data.

The comparison is implemented internally using the TDesC8::Compare() function.

TDesC8::Compare

Copies data into this 8-bit string descriptor, replacing any existing data, and expanding its heap buffer to accommodate if necessary.

The length of this descriptor is set to reflect the new data.

This operation may cause the target string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Note that the automatic resizing performed is a change to the functionality of this operation compared to other descriptor classes. This change is only active on objects directly declared LString8 ; when LString8 instances are instead manipulated via references to TDes8 or TDesC8 , the standard (non-resizing, panicing) variant is invoked.

@leave KErrNoMemory If the heap buffer of the string descriptor being assigned to needs to be expanded, but there is insufficient memory to do so

LString8::CopyL

Copies data into this 8-bit string descriptor, replacing any existing data, and expanding its heap buffer to accommodate if necessary.

The length of this descriptor is set to reflect the new data.

This operation may cause the target string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Note that the automatic resizing performed is a change to the functionality of this operation compared to other descriptor classes. This change is only active on objects directly declared LString8 ; when LString8 instances are instead manipulated via references to TDes8 or TDesC8 , the standard (non-resizing, panicing) variant is invoked.

Copies data into this 8-bit string descriptor, replacing any existing data, and expanding its heap buffer to accommodate if necessary.

The length of this descriptor is set to reflect the new data.

This operation may cause the target string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Note that the automatic resizing performed is a change to the functionality of this operation compared to other descriptor classes. This change is only active on objects directly declared LString8 ; when LString8 instances are instead manipulated via references to TDes8 or TDesC8 , the standard (non-resizing, panicing) variant is invoked.

Transfers ownership of the specified 8-bit descriptor to this object.

Assign()

Copies data into this 8-bit string descriptor, replacing any existing data, and expanding its heap buffer to accommodate if necessary.

The length of this descriptor is set to reflect the new data.

This operation may cause the target string descriptor's heap buffer to be reallocated in order to accommodate the new data. As a result, MaxLength() and Ptr() may return different values afterwards, and any existing raw pointers to into the descriptor data may be invalidated.

Note that the automatic resizing performed is a change to the functionality of this operation compared to other descriptor classes. This change is only active on objects directly declared LString8 ; when LString8 instances are instead manipulated via references to TDes8 or TDesC8 , the standard (non-resizing, panicing) variant is invoked.

Determines whether this Descriptor's data is equal to the specified string's data.

The comparison is implemented internally using the TDesC8::Compare() function.

TDesC8::Compare

Determines whether this Descriptor's data is equal to the specified string's data.

The comparison is implemented internally using the TDesC8::Compare() function.

TDesC8::Compare

Determines whether this descriptor's data is greater than the specified strings's data.