/*

* Copyright (c) 2008 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).

* All rights reserved.

* This component and the accompanying materials are made available

* under the terms of "Eclipse Public License v1.0"

* which accompanies this distribution, and is available

* at the URL "http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html".

*

* Initial Contributors:

* Nokia Corporation - initial contribution.

*

* Contributors:

*

* Description:

*

*/

package com.nokia.mj.impl.datagram;

import java.io.*;

import javax.microedition.io.*;

import com.nokia.mj.impl.gcf.utils.UrlParser;

import com.nokia.mj.impl.utils.Logger;

import com.nokia.mj.impl.rt.support.Finalizer;

import com.nokia.mj.impl.rt.support.ApplicationUtils;

import com.nokia.mj.impl.rt.support.ShutdownListener;

import com.nokia.mj.impl.gcf.protocol.datagram.DatagramPermissionImpl;

import com.nokia.mj.impl.connectionmanager.ConnectionManager;

import com.nokia.mj.impl.connectionmanager.AccessPoint;

import com.nokia.mj.impl.rt.support.ApplicationInfo;

import com.nokia.mj.impl.utils.Uid;

/**

 * UDP DatagramConnection Implementation class.

 *

 */

public class UDPDatagramConnectionImpl implements UDPDatagramConnection

{

    private int iNativePeerHandle;

    private UrlParser iUri;

    private boolean iConnectionOpen = true;

    private Finalizer iFinalizer;

    private static final String DATAGRAM_PROTOCOL = "datagram";

    private static final int MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE = 65535;

    private static final int NOMINAL_DATAGRAM_SIZE = 256;

    private ConnectionManager iCmInstance = null;

    private AccessPoint iApn = null;

    private String iFullUrl = null;

    /**

     * Constructs the UDPDatagramConnectionImpl.

     *

     * @param aUri the uri to which udp connection is opened

     * @param aMode the with which udp datagram connection is opened

     * @param aTimeout the with period for the connection

     * @throws IOException in case of any IO errors

     */

    public UDPDatagramConnectionImpl(String aUri, int aMode, boolean aTimeout)

    throws IOException

    {

        Logger.LOG(Logger.ESOCKET,Logger.EInfo," +UDPDatagramConnectionImpl(): aUri = " + aUri);

        int retVal = 0;

        int retval[] = new int[1];

        String apnstring = null;

        String urls = null;

        int apnid = -1;

        int index = -1;

        iFullUrl = "datagram:"+aUri;

        index = aUri.indexOf(";nokia_netid=");

        if (index != -1)

        {

            apnstring = aUri.substring(index);

            int equalindex = apnstring.indexOf('=');

            if (equalindex != -1)

            {

                String temp = apnstring.substring(equalindex+1);

                try

                {

                    apnid = Integer.parseInt(temp);

                }

                catch (NumberFormatException e)

                {

                    throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid URL: "+iFullUrl);

                }

            }

            else

            {

                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid URL: "+iFullUrl);

            }

            urls = aUri.substring(0, index);

        }

        else

        {

            index = aUri.indexOf(";nokia_apnid=");

            if (index != -1)

            {

                apnstring = aUri.substring(index);

                int equalindex = apnstring.indexOf('=');

                if (equalindex != -1)

                {

                    String temp = apnstring.substring(equalindex+1);

                    try

                    {

                        apnid = Integer.parseInt(temp);

                    }

                    catch (NumberFormatException e)

                    {

                        throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid URL: "+iFullUrl);

                    }

                }

                else

                {

                    throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid URL: "+iFullUrl);

                }

                urls = aUri.substring(0, index);

            }

            else

            {

                urls = aUri;

            }

        }

        Logger.LOG(Logger.ESOCKET, Logger.EInfo,"UDPDatagramConnectionImpl -after removing nokia_apnid : "+urls);

        if (urls.equals("//:"))

        {

            String temp = "datagram:"+urls;

            /* security related stuff */

            ApplicationUtils appUtils = ApplicationUtils.getInstance();

            DatagramPermissionImpl per = new DatagramPermissionImpl("datagram://");

            Logger.LOG(Logger.ESOCKET, Logger.EInfo,

                       "calling check permissions from UDPDatagramConnectionImpl");

            appUtils.checkPermission(per);

            /* security related stuff */

            iNativePeerHandle =  _createNativePeer(temp,aMode,"",0);

        }

        else

        {

            iUri = new UrlParser(DATAGRAM_PROTOCOL, urls);

            if (iUri.port == -1)

            {

                /* client connecction should have a port number */

                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid URL: "+iFullUrl);

            }

            /* check for restricted ports */

            Logger.LOG(Logger.ESOCKET, Logger.EInfo,

                       "port = "+iUri.port);

            if (iUri.getPort() == 9200 || iUri.getPort() == 9201 || iUri.getPort() == 9202 || iUri.getPort() == 9203)

            {

                if (ApplicationInfo.getInstance().getRuntimeType().equals(ApplicationInfo.RUNTIME_MIDP) == true)

                {

                    if ((ApplicationInfo.getInstance().getProtectionDomain().equals(ApplicationInfo.UNIDENTIFIED_THIRD_PARTY_DOMAIN)) == true)

                    {

                        Logger.LOG(Logger.ESOCKET, Logger.EInfo,"Throwing security exception for restricted port");

                        throw new SecurityException("Unable to open datagram connection: port " +iUri.getPort()+ " is restricted");

                    }

                }

            }

            if (iUri.host == null)

            {

                /* security related stuff, server mode datagram connection */

                ApplicationUtils appUtils = ApplicationUtils.getInstance();

                DatagramPermissionImpl per = new DatagramPermissionImpl("datagram://");

                Logger.LOG(Logger.ESOCKET, Logger.EInfo,

                           "calling check permissions from UDPDatagramConnectionImpl");

                appUtils.checkPermission(per);

                /* security related stuff */

                iNativePeerHandle =  _createNativePeer(iUri.toString(),aMode,"",iUri.port);

            }

            else

            {

                /* security related stuff, client mode datagram connection */

                ApplicationUtils appUtils = ApplicationUtils.getInstance();

                DatagramPermissionImpl per = new DatagramPermissionImpl("datagram://*");

                Logger.LOG(Logger.ESOCKET, Logger.EInfo,

                           "calling check permissions from UDPDatagramConnectionImpl");

                appUtils.checkPermission(per);

                /* security related stuff */

                iNativePeerHandle =  _createNativePeer(iUri.toString(),aMode,iUri.host,iUri.port);

            }

        }

        if (iNativePeerHandle == 0)

        {

            throw new IOException("Unable to open datagram connection.Creating native peer failed");

        }

        // remove comments if open c patch available

        iCmInstance = ConnectionManager.getInstance();

        Logger.LOG(Logger.ESOCKET, Logger.EInfo,"after getting ConnectionManager instance");

        // get application suite uid

        try

        {

            Uid appSuite = ApplicationInfo.getInstance().getSuiteUid();

            try

            {

                // remove comments if open c patch available

                iApn = iCmInstance.getNetworkAccessPoint(appSuite, aUri);

                Logger.LOG(Logger.ESOCKET, Logger.EInfo,"iApn.getType = "+iApn.getType()+ " iApn.getNapId= "+iApn.getNapId());

            }

            catch (Exception e)

            {

                Logger.LOG(Logger.ESOCKET, Logger.EInfo,"getNetworkAccessPoint threw Exception");

            }

        }

        catch (Exception e)

        {

            Logger.LOG(Logger.ESOCKET, Logger.EInfo,"getSuiteUid exception ");

        }

        if (iApn != null)

        {

            retVal = _openConnection(iNativePeerHandle,iApn.getType(),iApn.getNapId(), retval);

        }

        else

        {

            retVal = _openConnection(iNativePeerHandle, -1, -1, retval);

        }

        Logger.LOG(Logger.ESOCKET, Logger.EInfo,

                   "UDPDatagramConnectionImpl::UDPDatagramConnectionImpl(): _openConnection return value "

                   + retVal);

        if (iCmInstance != null)

        {

            if (retval[0] < 0)

            {

                //reset connection manager

                iCmInstance.reset();

            }

        }

        if (retVal < 0)

        {

            throw new IOException("Unable to open datagram connection. POSIX error code: "+retVal);

        }

        iFinalizer = registerforFinalization();

        setShutdownListener();

        Logger.LOG(Logger.ESOCKET,Logger.EInfo," --UDPDatagramConnectionImpl()");

    }

    /**

     * Registers for shutdown listener

     */

    private void setShutdownListener()

    {

        // Get the instance of ApplicationUtils.

        ApplicationUtils appUtils = ApplicationUtils.getInstance();

        // Get the name of the application.

        appUtils.addShutdownListener(new ShutdownListener()

        {

            public void shuttingDown()

            {

                try

                {

                    close();// Do cleaning...

                }

                catch (IOException ex)

                {

                    // catch the exception and call dispose

                }

                if (iNativePeerHandle != 0)

                {

                    _dispose(iNativePeerHandle);

                    iNativePeerHandle = 0;

                }

            }

        });

    }

    /**

     * Get the local socket address of this UDPDatagram connection.

     *

     * @return the local address

     * @throws IOException in case of any IO errors

     */

    public String getLocalAddress() throws IOException

    {

        String[] address = new String[1];

        int retVal;

        if (!iConnectionOpen)

        {

            throw new IOException("getLocalAddress failed: connection is already closed");

        }

        retVal = _getLocalAddress(iNativePeerHandle, address);

        if (retVal < 0)

        {

            throw new IOException("getLocalAddress method failed.Posix error code: " + retVal);

        }

        else

        {

            return address[0];

        }

    }

    /**

     * Get the local port of this UDPDatagram connection.

     *

     * @return the local port

     * @throws IOException in case of any IO errors

     */

    public int getLocalPort() throws IOException

    {

        int retVal;

        if (!iConnectionOpen)

        {

            throw new IOException("getLocalPort failed: connection is already closed");

        }

        retVal = _getLocalPort(iNativePeerHandle);

        if (retVal < 0)

        {

            throw new IOException("getLocalPort method failed.Posix error code: " + retVal);

        }

        else

        {

            return retVal;

        }

    }

    /**

     * Close the secure connection.

     *

     * @throws IOException in case of any IO errors

     */

    public synchronized void close() throws IOException

    {

        Logger.LOG(Logger.ESOCKET, Logger.EInfo,

                   "+UDPDatagramConnectionImpl::Close()");

        if (iConnectionOpen == true)

        {

            iConnectionOpen = false;

            int ret = _close(iNativePeerHandle);

            if (ret != 0)

            {

                if (ret == -4)

                {

                    // if recieve is blocked when close is called

                    throw new InterruptedIOException();

                }

                else

                {

                    throw new IOException("close method failed.Posix error code: " + ret);

                }

            }

        }

        Logger.LOG(Logger.ESOCKET, Logger.EInfo,

                   "-UDPDatagramConnectionImpl::Close()");

    }

    /**

     * Please refer JSR 118.

     */

    public int getMaximumLength() throws IOException

    {

        if (!iConnectionOpen)

        {

            throw new IOException("getMaximumLength failed: connection is already closed");

        }

        return MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE;

    }

    /**

     * Please refer JSR 118.

     */

    public int getNominalLength() throws IOException

    {

        if (!iConnectionOpen)

        {

            throw new IOException("getNominalLength failed: connection is already closed");

        }

        return NOMINAL_DATAGRAM_SIZE;

    }

    /**

     * Please refer JSR 118.

     */

    public void send(Datagram aDgram) throws IOException

    {

        int retVal;

        if (!iConnectionOpen)

        {

            throw new IOException("send failed: connection is already closed");

        }

        String addr = aDgram.getAddress();

        UrlParser url1;

        if (addr == null)

        {

            url1 = iUri; // address from the connector.open uri

        }

        else

        {

            url1 = new UrlParser(addr);

            if (url1.getPort() == 9200 || url1.getPort() == 9201 || url1.getPort() == 9202 || url1.getPort() == 9203)

            {

                if ((ApplicationInfo.getInstance().getProtectionDomain().equals(ApplicationInfo.UNIDENTIFIED_THIRD_PARTY_DOMAIN)) == true)

                {

                    Logger.LOG(Logger.ESOCKET, Logger.EInfo,"Throwing secuirty exception for restricted port");

                    throw new SecurityException("Unable to open datagram connection: port " +url1.getPort()+ " is restricted");

                }

            }

        }

        retVal = _send(iNativePeerHandle, aDgram.getData(), aDgram

                       .getOffset(), aDgram.getLength(), url1.host, url1.port);

        if (retVal < 0)

        {

            throw new IOException("send method failed.Posix error code: " + retVal);

        }

    }

    /**

     * Please refer JSR 118.

     */

    public void receive(Datagram aDgram) throws IOException

    {

        String addr = new String("  ");

        String[] senderAddr = new String[1];

        int[] senderPort = new int[1];

        int port = 0;

        int retVal;

        if (!iConnectionOpen)

        {

            throw new IOException("receive failed: connection is already closed");

        }

        retVal = _receive(iNativePeerHandle, aDgram.getData(), aDgram

                          .getOffset(), aDgram.getLength(), senderAddr, senderPort);

        Logger.LOG(Logger.ESOCKET, Logger.EInfo,

                   "UDPDatagramConnectionImpl.java recieve returned : "+retVal);

        if (retVal < 0)

        {

            throw new IOException("receive method failed.Posix error code: " + retVal);

        }

        Logger.LOG(Logger.ESOCKET, Logger.EInfo, "addr = "

                   + senderAddr[0] + "port = " + senderPort[0]

                   + "recieve retval = " + retVal);

        StringBuffer recvurl = new StringBuffer();

        recvurl.append(DATAGRAM_PROTOCOL + "://");

        recvurl.append(senderAddr[0]);

        recvurl.append(":");

        recvurl.append(senderPort[0]);

        Logger.LOG(Logger.ESOCKET, Logger.EInfo, "recvurl = " + recvurl);

        aDgram.setAddress(recvurl.toString());

        aDgram.setLength(retVal);

    }

    /**

     * Please refer JSR 118.

     */

    public Datagram newDatagram(int aSize) throws IOException

    {

        return newDatagram(aSize, null);

    }

    /**

     * Please refer JSR 118.

     */

    public Datagram newDatagram(int aSize, String aAddr) throws IOException

    {

        if (aSize < 0)

        {

            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid argument in newDatagram method");

        }

        byte[] buf = new byte[aSize];

        return newDatagram(buf, aSize, aAddr);

    }

    /**

     * Please refer JSR 118.

     */

    public Datagram newDatagram(byte[] aBuf, int aSize) throws IOException

    {

        return newDatagram(aBuf, aSize, null);

    }

    /**

     * Please refer JSR 118.

     */

    public Datagram newDatagram(byte[] aBuf, int aSize, String aAddr)

    throws IOException

    {

        if (!iConnectionOpen)

        {

            throw new IOException("newDatagram failed: connection is already closed");

        }

        if (aBuf == null)

        {

            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid argument in newDatagram method");

        }

        if (aAddr != null)

        {

            UrlParser urlvalidation = new UrlParser(aAddr);

        }

        DatagramImpl t = new DatagramImpl(aBuf, aSize, aAddr);