linklayerprotocols/ethernetnif/log/eth_log.cpp
author Dremov Kirill (Nokia-D-MSW/Tampere) <kirill.dremov@nokia.com>
Tue, 26 Jan 2010 15:23:49 +0200
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// Copyright (c) 2003-2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
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// All rights reserved.
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// This component and the accompanying materials are made available
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// under the terms of "Eclipse Public License v1.0"
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// which accompanies this distribution, and is available
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// at the URL "http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html".
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//
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// Initial Contributors:
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// Nokia Corporation - initial contribution.
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//
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// Contributors:
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//
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// Description:
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// Ethernet libcap format logging
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// 
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//
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/**
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 @file
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 @internalComponent 
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*/
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#include "eth_log.h"
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#ifdef TCPDUMP_LOGGING
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CEthLog::CEthLog() :
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	iUnixTimeBase(KUnixTimeBaseDes)
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{
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}
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CEthLog::~CEthLog()
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{
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	__FLOG_CLOSE; 
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}
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CEthLog* CEthLog::NewL()
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{
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	CEthLog* self = new (ELeave) CEthLog;
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	CleanupStack::PushL(self);
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	self->ConstructL();
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	CleanupStack::Pop(); // self
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	return self;
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}
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void CEthLog::ConstructL()
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{
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	iEthTcpDumpLogFileName = KEthTcpDump;
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	__FLOG_OPEN(KEthTcpDumpFirstTag,KEthTcpDump);
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}
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/**
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Dumps a packet in a pcap format (see www.ethereal.com)
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For each record the format is:
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struct timeval - time packet received
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number of octects in packet
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number of octects from packet in file - ie. the number that we captured.  For this purpose, this will be all of them.
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Byte ordering of the header is little endian
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Byte ordering of the packet is network byte order (big endian)
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@param aCaptureTime The time that the packet was captured
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@param RMBufChain& aBuffer Buffer to dump
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*/
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void CEthLog::DumpFrame(TTime aCaptureTime, RMBufChain& aPdu)
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{
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	TBuf8<16> recordHeader; // one TInt64 for time, one TUint32 for observed packet length, one TUint32 for captured packet length
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	recordHeader.SetLength(recordHeader.MaxLength());
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	TInt err;
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	// Build the header for this frame
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	TTimeIntervalSeconds captureTimeSecs;
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	err = aCaptureTime.SecondsFrom(iUnixTimeBase, captureTimeSecs);
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	if(err)	// if there's an overflow, then stick all zeros in - not good, but at least we got the data
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		captureTimeSecs = 0;
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	TInt captureTimeMicroSecs;
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	captureTimeMicroSecs = I64LOW(aCaptureTime.Int64());
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	captureTimeMicroSecs = captureTimeMicroSecs % 1000000; // get microseconds component
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	recordHeader[0]= static_cast<TUint8>((captureTimeSecs.Int() & 0x000000ff));
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	recordHeader[1]= static_cast<TUint8>((captureTimeSecs.Int() & 0x0000ff00) >> 8);
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	recordHeader[2]= static_cast<TUint8>((captureTimeSecs.Int() & 0x00ff0000) >> 16);
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	recordHeader[3]= static_cast<TUint8>((captureTimeSecs.Int() & 0xff000000) >> 24);
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	recordHeader[4]= static_cast<TUint8>((captureTimeMicroSecs & 0x000000ff));
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	recordHeader[5]= static_cast<TUint8>((captureTimeMicroSecs & 0x0000ff00) >> 8);
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	recordHeader[6]= static_cast<TUint8>((captureTimeMicroSecs & 0x00ff0000) >> 16);
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	recordHeader[7]= static_cast<TUint8>((captureTimeMicroSecs & 0xff000000) >> 24);
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	TInt32 dataBytes = aPdu.Length();
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	recordHeader[8]= static_cast<TUint8>((dataBytes & 0x000000ff));	// first entry shows the length of the packet
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	recordHeader[9]= static_cast<TUint8>((dataBytes & 0x0000ff00) >> 8);
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	recordHeader[10]= static_cast<TUint8>((dataBytes & 0x00ff0000) >> 16);
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	recordHeader[11]= static_cast<TUint8>((dataBytes & 0xff000000) >> 24);
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	recordHeader[12]=recordHeader[8];	// second shows how much of it we've written to the file
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	recordHeader[13]=recordHeader[9];
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	recordHeader[14]=recordHeader[10];
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	recordHeader[15]=recordHeader[11];
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	// create a temporary buffer to hold the pdu (flogger needs a descriptor, so we have to un-mbuf the data)
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	// could put this on the heap, but start by trying it on the stack because we don't have to do memory allocations that way
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	// might be worth having a permanent ~1500 byte HBufC on the heap to reuse here
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	TBuf8<KDefaultMtuSetting + KEtherLLCHeaderSize> pdu;
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	pdu.SetMax();
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	aPdu.CopyOut(pdu);
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	__FLOG_BINARY((recordHeader));
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	__FLOG_BINARY((pdu));
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}
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/**
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Dump file header to show that this is a pcap capture file in pcap format
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Format is (from winpcap savefile.c):
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hdr.magic = TCPDUMP_MAGIC;
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hdr.version_major = PCAP_VERSION_MAJOR;
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hdr.version_minor = PCAP_VERSION_MINOR;
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hdr.thiszone = thiszone;
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hdr.snaplen = snaplen;
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hdr.sigfigs = 0;
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hdr.linktype = linktype;
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@see http://www.ethereal.com/lists/ethereal-dev/199909/msg00124.html for more details
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*/
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void CEthLog::DumpTcpDumpFileHeader()
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{
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	const TUint headerSize = 24; // header is 24 bytes long
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	TBuf8<headerSize> fileHeader;
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	fileHeader.SetLength(fileHeader.MaxLength());
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	fileHeader[0] = 0xd4;	// first four bytes - pcap magic number, indicates this is a pcap format file
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	fileHeader[1] = 0xc3;
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	fileHeader[2] = 0xb2;
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	fileHeader[3] = 0xa1;
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	fileHeader[4] = 0x02;	// two bytes of major version number
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	fileHeader[5] = 0x00;
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	fileHeader[6] = 0x04;	// two bytes of minor version number
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	fileHeader[7] = 0x00;
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	// find the offset from UTC of this device
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	TLocale locale;
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	TInt32 offset = locale.UniversalTimeOffset().Int();
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	fileHeader[8] =	static_cast<TUint8>(((offset & 0xff000000) >> 24));		// four bytes of offset from UTC in seconds
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	fileHeader[9] = static_cast<TUint8>(((offset & 0x00ff0000) >> 16));
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	fileHeader[10] = static_cast<TUint8>(((offset & 0x0000ff00) >> 8));		
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	fileHeader[11] = static_cast<TUint8>((offset & 0x000000ff));
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	fileHeader[12] = 0x00;		// four bytes of timestamp accuracy (not sure of units) - just set to zero, no-one seems to use them
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	fileHeader[13] = 0x00;
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	fileHeader[14] = 0x00;		
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	fileHeader[15] = 0x00;
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	fileHeader[16] = 0xFF;		// four bytes of maximum snapshot length - we're just going set it to something big
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	fileHeader[17] = 0xFF;
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	fileHeader[18] = 0x00;		
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	fileHeader[19] = 0x00;
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	fileHeader[20] = 0x01;		// four bytes of packet capture type (0x01 for 10Mb ethernet (and other speeds, I suspect!))
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	fileHeader[21] = 0x00;
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	fileHeader[22] = 0x00;		
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	fileHeader[23] = 0x00;
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	__FLOG_BINARY((fileHeader));
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}
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#endif