linklayerprotocols/pppnif/SPPP/PPPCHAP.CPP
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     1 // Copyright (c) 1997-2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
       
     2 // All rights reserved.
       
     3 // This component and the accompanying materials are made available
       
     4 // under the terms of "Eclipse Public License v1.0"
       
     5 // which accompanies this distribution, and is available
       
     6 // at the URL "http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html".
       
     7 //
       
     8 // Initial Contributors:
       
     9 // Nokia Corporation - initial contribution.
       
    10 //
       
    11 // Contributors:
       
    12 //
       
    13 // Description:
       
    14 // Authentication Protocol (CHAP) - RFC 1994, containing source code
       
    15 // common to all PPP authentication protocols derived from CHAP.
       
    16 // 
       
    17 //
       
    18 
       
    19 /**
       
    20  @file
       
    21  @brief Source file for the implementation of PPP Challenge Handshake
       
    22  @internalComponent
       
    23 */
       
    24 
       
    25 #include "PPPCHAP.H"
       
    26 
       
    27 CPppChap::~CPppChap()
       
    28 /**
       
    29    Destructor.
       
    30    @internalComponent
       
    31 */
       
    32 	{
       
    33 	if (iPppLcp != 0)
       
    34 		{		
       
    35 		iChallengePacket.Free();
       
    36 		TimerDelete();
       
    37 		}
       
    38 	}
       
    39 
       
    40 void CPppChap::InitL(CPppLcp* aLcp)
       
    41 /**
       
    42    @copydoc CPppAuthentication::InitL(CPppLcp*)
       
    43    @see CPppAuthentication::InitL(CPppLcp*)
       
    44    @internalComponent
       
    45 */
       
    46 	{
       
    47 	CPppAuthentication::InitL(aLcp);
       
    48 	TimerConstructL(KPppFsmTimerPriority);
       
    49 	Register();
       
    50 	}
       
    51 
       
    52 void CPppChap::LowerLayerUp()
       
    53 /**
       
    54    @copydoc MPppRecvr::LowerLayerUp()
       
    55    @see MPppRecvr::LowerLayerUp()
       
    56    @internalComponent
       
    57 */
       
    58 	{
       
    59 	ASSERT(iPppLcp != 0);
       
    60 	AuthenticateRequest();
       
    61 	}
       
    62 
       
    63 
       
    64 void CPppChap::LowerLayerDown(TInt /*aStatus*/)
       
    65 /**
       
    66    @copydoc MPppRecvr::LowerLayerDown(TInt)
       
    67    @see MPppRecvr::LowerLayerDown(TInt)
       
    68    @internalComponent
       
    69 */
       
    70 	{
       
    71 	ASSERT(iPppLcp != 0);
       
    72 	TimerCancel();
       
    73 	}
       
    74 
       
    75 
       
    76 void CPppChap::AuthenticateComplete(TInt aStatus)
       
    77 /**
       
    78    @copydoc CPppAuthentication::AuthenticateComplete(TInt)
       
    79    @see CPppAuthentication::AuthenticateComplete(TInt)
       
    80    @internalComponent
       
    81 */
       
    82 	{
       
    83 	ASSERT(iPppLcp != 0);
       
    84 	if (aStatus==KErrNone)
       
    85 		{
       
    86 		if (!iChallengePacket.IsEmpty())
       
    87 			{
       
    88 			iResponseRetryCount = 0;
       
    89 			//ignore Error, if fails it will time out 
       
    90 			//and try again anyway.
       
    91 			TRAP_IGNORE(RespondL());
       
    92 			}
       
    93 		}
       
    94 	else
       
    95 		DoFail(aStatus);
       
    96 	}
       
    97 
       
    98 
       
    99 TBool CPppChap::RecvFrame(RMBufChain& aPacket)
       
   100 /**
       
   101    @copydoc MPppRecvr::RecvFrame(RMBufChain&)
       
   102    @see MPppRecvr::RecvFrame(RMBufChain&)
       
   103    @internalComponent
       
   104 */
       
   105 	{
       
   106 	ASSERT(iPppLcp != 0);
       
   107 
       
   108 	RMBufPacket pkt;
       
   109 	pkt.Assign(aPacket);
       
   110 	pkt.Unpack();
       
   111 	RMBufPktInfo* info = pkt.Info();
       
   112 
       
   113 	if (IsInactive())
       
   114 		{
       
   115 		pkt.Free();
       
   116 		return EFalse;
       
   117 		}
       
   118 
       
   119 
       
   120 // Extract and drop LCP header
       
   121 	pkt.Align(4);
       
   122 
       
   123 	if (info->iLength < KPppChapCodeFieldSize + 
       
   124 			    KPppChapIdFieldSize +
       
   125 			    KPppChapLengthFieldSize)
       
   126 		{
       
   127 // Too short!
       
   128 		pkt.Free();
       
   129 		return EFalse;
       
   130 		}
       
   131 		
       
   132 
       
   133 // check that the length of the packet is OK
       
   134 	TUint16 length = BigEndian::Get16(pkt.First()->Ptr() +
       
   135 			 		KPppChapCodeFieldSize + 
       
   136 					KPppChapIdFieldSize);
       
   137 
       
   138 	if (info->iLength < length)
       
   139 		{
       
   140 // Too short!
       
   141 		pkt.Free();
       
   142 		return EFalse;
       
   143 		}
       
   144 	else if (info->iLength > length)
       
   145 		pkt.TrimEnd(length);
       
   146 
       
   147 	ASSERT(pkt.Length()==length);
       
   148 
       
   149 	TUint8 code = *(pkt.First()->Ptr());
       
   150 
       
   151 	TInt ret;
       
   152 	switch (code)
       
   153 		{
       
   154 	case KPppChapChallengeCode:
       
   155 			{
       
   156 			TRAP(ret, ChallengeL(pkt));
       
   157 			}
       
   158 		break;
       
   159 
       
   160 	case KPppChapResponseCode:
       
   161 //		{
       
   162 //		TInt vc = *ptr++;
       
   163 //		TUint8* vp = ptr;
       
   164 //		TInt nc = len-(vc+1);
       
   165 //		TUint8* np = ptr+vc;
       
   166 //		}
       
   167 		break;
       
   168 
       
   169 	case KPppChapSuccessCode:
       
   170 			{
       
   171 			TRAP(ret, SuccessL(pkt));
       
   172 			}
       
   173 		break;
       
   174 
       
   175 	case KPppChapFailureCode:
       
   176 			{
       
   177 			TRAP(ret, FailureL(pkt));
       
   178 
       
   179 			if (ret!=KErrNone)
       
   180 				DoFail(KErrIfAuthenticationFailure);
       
   181 			}
       
   182 		break;
       
   183 
       
   184 	// default: invalid CHAP packet code
       
   185 	// simply ignore the packet
       
   186 		}
       
   187 
       
   188 	pkt.Free();
       
   189 	return EFalse;
       
   190 	}
       
   191 
       
   192 // RFC 1994: "The Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
       
   193 // is used to periodically verify the identity of the peer using a
       
   194 // 3-way handshake.  This is done upon initial link establishment, and
       
   195 // MAY be repeated anytime after the link has been established."
       
   196 
       
   197 
       
   198 void CPppChap::ChallengeL(RMBufPacket& aPacket)
       
   199 /**
       
   200    Processes a CHAP Challenge packet and attempts to respond to the
       
   201    challenge.
       
   202    @param aPacket [in] The CHAP Challenge packet to be processed.
       
   203    @internalComponent
       
   204 */
       
   205 	{
       
   206 	TimerCancel();
       
   207 	ProcessChallengePacketL(aPacket);
       
   208 
       
   209 	if (IsAuthenticateRequestDone())
       
   210 		{
       
   211 		iResponseRetryCount = 0;
       
   212 		RespondL();
       
   213 		}
       
   214 	}
       
   215 
       
   216 
       
   217 void CPppChap::CheckChallengePacketL(RMBufPacket& aPacket)
       
   218 /**
       
   219    Checks that a CHAP Challenge packet is valid.  Leaves if the packet
       
   220    is malformed.
       
   221    @param aPacket [in] The CHAP Challenge packet to be checked.
       
   222    @internalComponent
       
   223 */
       
   224 	{
       
   225 // In the case of MS-CHAP-V1 and MS-CHAP-V2 the Challenge Name may be
       
   226 // empty.  RFC 1994: "The Name field is one or more octets [...]".
       
   227 // RFC2433, RFC2759: "Microsoft authenticators do not currently
       
   228 // provide information in the Name field.  This may change in the
       
   229 // future."
       
   230 	__ASSERT_ALWAYS(aPacket.Length() >= KPppChapCodeFieldSize +
       
   231 					KPppChapIdFieldSize + 
       
   232 					KPppChapLengthFieldSize +
       
   233 					KPppChapValueSizeFieldSize + 
       
   234 					KPppChapMinValueSize,
       
   235 			User::Leave(KErrUnderflow));
       
   236 
       
   237 	TUint8 valueSize = *(aPacket.First()->Ptr() +
       
   238 			KPppChapCodeFieldSize +
       
   239 			KPppChapIdFieldSize +
       
   240 			KPppChapLengthFieldSize);
       
   241 
       
   242 	__ASSERT_ALWAYS(valueSize >= KPppChapMinValueSize,
       
   243 			User::Leave(KErrUnderflow));
       
   244 
       
   245 	__ASSERT_ALWAYS(valueSize <= aPacket.Length() -
       
   246 				KPppChapCodeFieldSize - 
       
   247 				KPppChapIdFieldSize -
       
   248 				KPppChapLengthFieldSize - 
       
   249 				KPppChapValueSizeFieldSize,
       
   250 			User::Leave(KErrOverflow));	
       
   251 	}
       
   252 
       
   253 
       
   254 void CPppChap::ProcessChallengePacketL(RMBufPacket& aPacket)
       
   255 /**
       
   256    Processes a CHAP Challenge packet.
       
   257    @param aPacket [in] The CHAP Challenge packet to be processed.
       
   258    @internalComponent
       
   259 */
       
   260 	{
       
   261 	CheckChallengePacketL(aPacket);
       
   262 
       
   263 	iChallengePacket.Free();
       
   264 	iChallengePacket.Assign(aPacket);
       
   265 
       
   266 // go past the CHAP Code field and
       
   267 // read the CHAP Identifier field
       
   268 	iCurrentId = *(iChallengePacket.First()->Ptr() 
       
   269 					+ KPppChapCodeFieldSize);
       
   270 
       
   271 // Go past the CHAP Code field, the CHAP Identifier field and the CHAP
       
   272 // Length field and read the CHAP Value-Size field.
       
   273 	TUint8 valueSize = *(iChallengePacket.First()->Ptr() +
       
   274 			KPppChapCodeFieldSize +
       
   275 			KPppChapIdFieldSize +
       
   276 			KPppChapLengthFieldSize);
       
   277 
       
   278 // Go past the CHAP Code field, the CHAP Identifier field, the CHAP
       
   279 // Length field and the CHAP Value-Size field and read the CHAP Value
       
   280 // field
       
   281 	iChallengeRef.Set(iChallengePacket.First()->Ptr() +
       
   282 				KPppChapCodeFieldSize +
       
   283 				KPppChapIdFieldSize +
       
   284 				KPppChapLengthFieldSize +
       
   285 				KPppChapValueSizeFieldSize,
       
   286 			valueSize,
       
   287 			valueSize);
       
   288 	}
       
   289 
       
   290 
       
   291 void CPppChap::RespondL()
       
   292 /**
       
   293    Responds to the latest CHAP Challenge received.
       
   294    @internalComponent
       
   295 */
       
   296 	{
       
   297 	ASSERT(!iChallengePacket.IsEmpty());
       
   298 	ASSERT(IsAuthenticateRequestDone());
       
   299 
       
   300 	MakeResponseL(iCurrentId, 
       
   301 			iChallengeRef, 
       
   302 			iResponseValueRef,
       
   303 			iResponseNameRef);
       
   304 	SendResponseL(iCurrentId, iResponseValueRef, iResponseNameRef);
       
   305 
       
   306 	if (++iResponseRetryCount < KPppChapMaxResponseRetryCount)
       
   307 		TimerAfter(KPppChapResponseRetryTimerPeriod*  1000);
       
   308 	}
       
   309 
       
   310 
       
   311 void CPppChap::MakeResponsePacketLC(TUint8 aIdentifier, 
       
   312 				const TDesC8& aValue, 
       
   313 				const TDesC8& aName, 
       
   314 				RMBufPacket& aPacket)
       
   315 /**
       
   316    Creates a CHAP response Packet.
       
   317    @param aIdentifier [in] The CHAP Response Identifier.
       
   318    @param aValue [in] The CHAP Response Value.
       
   319    @param aName [in] The CHAP Response Name.
       
   320    @param aPacket [out] The CHAP Response packet.
       
   321    @internalComponent
       
   322 */
       
   323 	{
       
   324 	ASSERT(aValue.Length() <= KMaxTInt8);
       
   325 	ASSERT(aName.Length() <= 
       
   326 		   KMaxTInt16 - 
       
   327 		   KPppChapCodeFieldSize -
       
   328 		   KPppChapIdFieldSize - 
       
   329 		   KPppChapLengthFieldSize -
       
   330 		   KPppChapValueSizeFieldSize -
       
   331 		   aValue.Length());
       
   332 
       
   333 	TUint16 length = static_cast<TUint16>(KPppChapCodeFieldSize +
       
   334 			 	KPppChapIdFieldSize + 
       
   335 				KPppChapLengthFieldSize +
       
   336 				KPppChapValueSizeFieldSize + 
       
   337 				aValue.Length() +
       
   338 				aName.Length());
       
   339 
       
   340 	aPacket.AllocL(length);
       
   341 	CleanupStack::PushL(aPacket);
       
   342 	RMBufPktInfo* info = aPacket.NewInfoL();
       
   343 
       
   344 // Construct packet header
       
   345 	TUint8* ptr = aPacket.First()->Ptr();
       
   346 
       
   347 // write the CHAP Code field
       
   348 	*ptr = KPppChapResponseCode;
       
   349 	ptr += KPppChapCodeFieldSize;
       
   350 
       
   351 // write the CHAP Identifier field
       
   352 	*ptr = aIdentifier;
       
   353 	ptr += KPppChapIdFieldSize;
       
   354 
       
   355 // write the CHAP Length field
       
   356 	BigEndian::Put16(ptr, length);
       
   357 	ptr += KPppChapLengthFieldSize;
       
   358 
       
   359 // write the CHAP Value-Size field
       
   360 	*ptr = static_cast<TUint8>(aValue.Length());
       
   361 	ptr += KPppChapValueSizeFieldSize;
       
   362 
       
   363 	Mem::Copy(ptr, aValue.Ptr(), aValue.Length());
       
   364 	ptr += aValue.Length();
       
   365 	
       
   366 	Mem::Copy(ptr, aName.Ptr(), aName.Length());
       
   367 	ptr += aName.Length();
       
   368 
       
   369 	info->iLength = length;
       
   370 	TPppAddr::Cast((info->iDstAddr)).SetProtocol(KPppIdChap);
       
   371 	aPacket.Pack();
       
   372 	}
       
   373 
       
   374 
       
   375 void CPppChap::SendResponseL(TUint8 aResponseId, 
       
   376 			const TDesC8& aResponseValue, 
       
   377 			const TDesC8& aResponseName)
       
   378 /**
       
   379    Generates a CHAP Response packet and sends it to the peer.
       
   380    @param aResponseId [in] The CHAP Response Identifier.
       
   381    @param aResponseValue [in] The CHAP Response Value.
       
   382    @param aResponseName [in] The CHAP Response Name.
       
   383    @internalComponent
       
   384 */
       
   385 	{
       
   386 	RMBufPacket packet;
       
   387 	MakeResponsePacketLC(aResponseId,
       
   388 			aResponseValue,
       
   389 			aResponseName,
       
   390 			packet);
       
   391 	SendFrame(packet);
       
   392 	CleanupStack::Pop(); // packet
       
   393 	}
       
   394 
       
   395 
       
   396 void CPppChap::SuccessL(RMBufPacket& aPacket)
       
   397 /**
       
   398    Processes a CHAP Success packet and takes action to complete the
       
   399    authentication.
       
   400    @param aPacket [in] The CHAP Success packet to be processed.
       
   401    @internalComponent
       
   402 */
       
   403 	{
       
   404 	__ASSERT_ALWAYS(aPacket.Length() >= KPppChapCodeFieldSize +
       
   405 					KPppChapIdFieldSize + 
       
   406 					KPppChapLengthFieldSize,
       
   407 			User::Leave(KErrUnderflow));
       
   408 
       
   409 // check the id
       
   410 	if (!CheckIdentifier(aPacket))
       
   411 		User::Leave(KErrGeneral);
       
   412 
       
   413 	TimerCancel();
       
   414 	DoSucceed();
       
   415 	if (iPppLcp->CallbackEnabled() &&
       
   416 		iPppLcp->CallbackRequestType() !=
       
   417 			ECallbackIETFRequestTypeMSCBCP)
       
   418 		{
       
   419 		iPppLcp->CallbackGrantedAndAuthenticated();
       
   420 		iPppLcp->TerminateLink(MNifIfNotify::ECallBack);
       
   421 		}
       
   422 	}
       
   423 
       
   424 
       
   425 void CPppChap::FailureL(RMBufPacket& aPacket)
       
   426 /**
       
   427    Processes a CHAP Failure packet and takes action to handle the
       
   428    authentication failure.
       
   429    @param aPacket [in] The CHAP Failure packet to be processed.
       
   430    @internalComponent
       
   431 */
       
   432 	{
       
   433 	__ASSERT_ALWAYS(aPacket.Length() >= KPppChapCodeFieldSize +
       
   434 					KPppChapIdFieldSize + 
       
   435 					KPppChapLengthFieldSize,
       
   436 			User::Leave(KErrUnderflow));
       
   437 
       
   438 // check the id
       
   439 	if (!CheckIdentifier(aPacket))
       
   440 		User::Leave(KErrGeneral);
       
   441 
       
   442 	TimerCancel();
       
   443 	DoFail(KErrIfAuthenticationFailure);
       
   444 	}
       
   445 
       
   446 
       
   447 void CPppChap::TimerComplete(TInt /*aStatus*/)
       
   448 /**
       
   449    Signals that the response retry timer has expired.
       
   450    @param aStatus [in] A status code.
       
   451    @see MTimer::TimerComplete(TInt)
       
   452    @internalComponent
       
   453 */
       
   454 	{
       
   455 	ASSERT(iPppLcp != 0);
       
   456 	//ignore Error, if fails it will time out 
       
   457 	//and try again anyway.
       
   458 	TRAP_IGNORE(RetryResponseL());
       
   459 	}
       
   460 
       
   461 
       
   462 void CPppChap::RetryResponseL()
       
   463 /**
       
   464    Resends the latest CHAP Response sent.
       
   465    @internalComponent
       
   466 */
       
   467 	{
       
   468 	SendResponseL(iCurrentId, iResponseValueRef, iResponseNameRef);
       
   469 
       
   470 	if (++iResponseRetryCount < KPppChapMaxResponseRetryCount)
       
   471 		TimerAfter(KPppChapResponseRetryTimerPeriod*  1000);
       
   472 	}