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<concept id="GUID-D535D51E-EAF5-581A-929B-5B1EF179A273" xml:lang="en"><title>Parsing

an URI</title><prolog><metadata><keywords/></metadata></prolog><conbody>

<p>This tutorial describes the steps to parse an URI. </p>

<section><title>Introduction </title> <p>Parsing is done before performing

any of the following tasks: </p> <ul>

<li id="GUID-9A1003CA-B215-5AC6-BEE5-8A2803260219"><p>Extracting the URI components </p> </li>

<li id="GUID-E8705543-F900-5EA7-8CDF-683A03F9D83A"><p>Modifying the URI components </p> </li>

<li id="GUID-D89056C6-2F34-5F80-8C8D-26F215362DCD"><p>Getting the file name </p> </li>

<li id="GUID-0E42A1EE-C99E-594C-BB80-A1252FA024F1"><p>Modifying the delimiters </p> </li>

<li id="GUID-11FCEE3E-753B-5C67-AF99-F51CA7E23E02"><p>Resolving the URI </p> </li>

</ul> <p>The URI is parsed into its components (scheme, authority, path, query

and fragment) to check if they are syntactically correct. Also, the checks

the validity of individual components that needs to be parsed, using <xref href="GUID-EB2EEEF1-705B-334D-A4B0-3D0C4CBE2DA1.dita#GUID-EB2EEEF1-705B-334D-A4B0-3D0C4CBE2DA1/GUID-F72D57B8-DFD4-38B7-A54B-29103540E8AA"><apiname>TUriParser8::Parse()</apiname></xref>. </p> </section>

<section><title>Parsing an URI descriptor object</title> <p>The following

code fragment parses the URI descriptor object. It returns <codeph>KErrNone</codeph> if

parsing is successful and <codeph>EUriUtilsParserErrInvalidUri</codeph> if

the passed descriptor is invalid. </p> <codeblock id="GUID-C1B10F10-1D4E-5268-93D4-4C6ECA7C9F7C" xml:space="preserve">

LIT8( KUri,"http://web.intra/Dev/Sysdoc/devlib.htm" );

TUriParser8 parser;                          // URI parser object

TInt result = parser.Parse( KUri );            // Parse the URI descriptor 

const TDesC8& des1 = parser.UriDes();        // Returns the parsed URI

</codeblock> <p>where, <codeph>KUri</codeph> is the URI descriptor to be parsed.

This code returns the descriptor containing <codeph>http://web.intra/Dev/Sysdoc/devlib.htm</codeph>,

the parsed form of the URI. </p> <p> <xref href="GUID-EB2EEEF1-705B-334D-A4B0-3D0C4CBE2DA1.dita#GUID-EB2EEEF1-705B-334D-A4B0-3D0C4CBE2DA1/GUID-F72D57B8-DFD4-38B7-A54B-29103540E8AA"><apiname>TUriParser8::Parse()</apiname></xref> parses

the URI components, except for SIP and SIPS scheme component. </p> </section>

<section><title>Parsing an authority component</title><p>To make use of the

authority parsing utilities, declare a <xref href="GUID-985C12CB-9230-3A35-9F5F-E455D4C23EBB.dita"><apiname>TAuthorityParser8</apiname></xref> parser

object, and parse the descriptor containing the URI authority component. Call <xref href="GUID-985C12CB-9230-3A35-9F5F-E455D4C23EBB.dita#GUID-985C12CB-9230-3A35-9F5F-E455D4C23EBB/GUID-7CCA2647-E8D0-312B-83BE-BE857FB61D0C"><apiname>TAuthorityParser8::Parse()</apiname></xref> to

parse the authority component. </p> <codeblock id="GUID-49539B54-F682-5CDD-BC57-44FAA006E1E9" xml:space="preserve">_LIT8( KAuthorityDesc,    "http://user:pass@www.mypage.com" );

TAuthorityParser8 authorityParser;                     // the authority parser object 

//Parse the authority component by passing authority descriptor   

authorityParser.Parse( KAuthorityDesc );  

const TDesC8& des = authorityParser.AuthorityDes();    //retrieve the parsed URI

</codeblock> <p>where, <codeph>des</codeph> is a descriptor that contains

the parsed URI. </p></section>

<section><title> See also</title> <p>For related information, see <xref href="GUID-795B41AF-FBEA-56CE-AE20-EF17BE754723.dita">HTTP

Utilities Library Overview</xref> </p> </section>