doc/src/platforms/emb-charinput.qdoc
author Eckhart Koeppen <eckhart.koppen@nokia.com>
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/****************************************************************************
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**
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** Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
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** All rights reserved.
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** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
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**
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** This file is part of the documentation of the Qt Toolkit.
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**
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** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
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** No Commercial Usage
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** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.
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** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions
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** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying
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** this package.
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**
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** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
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** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
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** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
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** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
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** packaging of this file.  Please review the following information to
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** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
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** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
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**
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** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional
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** rights.  These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception
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** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
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**
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** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
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** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.
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**
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**
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**
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**
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**
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**
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**
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**
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** $QT_END_LICENSE$
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**
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****************************************************************************/
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/*!
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    \page qt-embedded-charinput.html
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    \title Qt for Embedded Linux Character Input
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    \ingroup qt-embedded-linux
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    When running a \l {Qt for Embedded Linux} application, it either runs as a
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    server or connects to an existing server.  The keyboard driver is
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    loaded by the server application when it starts running, using
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    Qt's \l {How to Create Qt Plugins}{plugin system}.
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    Internally in the client/server protocol, all system generated
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    events, including key events, are passed to the server application
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    which then propagates the event to the appropriate client.  Note
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    that key events do not always come from a keyboard device, they
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    can can also be generated by the server process using input
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    widgets.
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    \table
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    \header \o Input Widgets
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    \row
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    \o
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    The server process may call the static QWSServer::sendKeyEvent()
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    function at any time. Typically, this is done by popping up a
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    widget that enables the user specify characters with the pointer
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    device.
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    Note that the key input widget should not take focus since the
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    server would then just send the key events back to the input
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    widget. One way to make sure that the input widget never takes
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    focus is to set the Qt::Tool widget flag in the QWidget
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    constructor.
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    The \l{Qt Extended} environment contains various input widgets such as
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    Handwriting Recognition and Virtual Keyboard.
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    \endtable
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    \tableofcontents
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    \section1 Available Keyboard Drivers
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    \l {Qt for Embedded Linux} provides ready-made drivers for the console
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    (TTY) and the standard Linux Input Subsystem (USB, PS/2, ...).  Run the
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    \c configure script to list the available drivers:
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    \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/doc_src_emb-charinput.qdoc 0
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    Note that only the console (TTY) keyboard driver handles console
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    switching (\bold{Ctrl+Alt+F1}, ..., \bold{Ctrl+Alt+F10}) and
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    termination (\bold{Ctrl+Alt+Backspace}).
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    In the default Qt configuration, only the "TTY" driver is
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    enabled. The various drivers can be enabled and disabled using the
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    \c configure script. For example:
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    \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/doc_src_emb-charinput.qdoc 1
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    Custom keyboard drivers can be implemented by subclassing the
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    QWSKeyboardHandler class and creating a keyboard driver plugin
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    (derived from the QKbdDriverPlugin class). The default
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    implementation of the QKbdDriverFactory class will automatically
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    detect the plugin, loading the driver into the server application
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    at run-time.
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    \section1 Keymaps
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    Starting with 4.6, \l {Qt for Embedded Linux} has gained support for
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    user defined keymaps.  Keymap handling is supported by the built-in
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    keyboard drivers \c TTY and \c LinuxInput.  Custom keyboard drivers can
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    use the existing keymap handling code via
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    QWSKeyboardHandler::processKeycode().
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    By default Qt will use an internal, compiled-in US keymap.
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    See the options below for how to load a different keymap.
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    \section1 Specifying a Keyboard Driver
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    To specify which driver to use, set the QWS_KEYBOARD environment
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    variable. For example (if the current shell is bash, ksh, zsh or
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    sh):
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    \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/doc_src_emb-charinput.qdoc 2
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    The \c <driver> arguments are \c TTY, \c LinuxInput and \l
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    {QKbdDriverPlugin::keys()}{keys} identifying custom drivers, and the
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    driver specific options are typically a device, e.g., \c /dev/tty0.
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    Multiple keyboard drivers can be specified in one go:
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    \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/doc_src_emb-charinput.qdoc 3
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    Input will be read from all specified drivers.
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    Currently the following options are supported by both the \c TTY and \c
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    LinuxInput driver:
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    \table
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    \header \o Option \o Description
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    \row \o \c /dev/xxx \o
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    Open the specified device, instead of the driver's default device.
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    \row \o \c repeat-delay=<d> \o
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    Time (in milliseconds) until auto-repeat kicks in.
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    \row \o \c repeat-rate=<r> \o
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    Time (in milliseconds) specifying the interval between auto-repeats.
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    \row \o \c keymap=xx.qmap \o
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    File name of a keymap file in Qt's \c qmap format. See \l {kmap2qmap}
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    for instructions on how to create thoes files.\br Note that the file
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    name can of course also be the name of a QResource.
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    \row \o \c disable-zap \o
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    Disable the QWS server "Zap" shortcut \bold{Ctrl+Alt+Backspace}
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    \row \o \c enable-compose \o
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    Activate Latin-1 composing features in the built-in US keymap. You can
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    use the right \c AltGr or right \c Alt is used as a dead key modifier,
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    while \c AltGr+.  is the compose key.  For example:
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    \list
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    \o \c AltGr + \c " + \c u = \uuml (u with diaeresis / umlaut u)
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    \o \c AltGr + \c . + \c / + \c o = \oslash (slashed o)
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    \endlist
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    \endtable
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*/