author | Eckhart Koeppen <eckhart.koppen@nokia.com> |
Thu, 08 Apr 2010 14:19:33 +0300 | |
branch | RCL_3 |
changeset 7 | 3f74d0d4af4c |
permissions | -rw-r--r-- |
7
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/**************************************************************************** |
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** |
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** Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). |
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** All rights reserved. |
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** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com) |
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** |
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** This file is part of the documentation of the Qt Toolkit. |
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** |
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** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ |
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** No Commercial Usage |
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** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed. |
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** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions |
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** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying |
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** this package. |
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** |
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** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage |
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** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser |
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** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software |
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** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the |
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** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to |
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** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements |
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** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html. |
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** |
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** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional |
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** rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception |
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** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package. |
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** |
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** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact |
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** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com. |
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** |
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** |
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** |
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** |
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** |
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** |
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** |
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** |
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** $QT_END_LICENSE$ |
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** |
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****************************************************************************/ |
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|
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/*! |
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\page qt-embedded-charinput.html |
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|
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\title Qt for Embedded Linux Character Input |
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\ingroup qt-embedded-linux |
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|
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When running a \l {Qt for Embedded Linux} application, it either runs as a |
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server or connects to an existing server. The keyboard driver is |
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loaded by the server application when it starts running, using |
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Qt's \l {How to Create Qt Plugins}{plugin system}. |
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|
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Internally in the client/server protocol, all system generated |
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events, including key events, are passed to the server application |
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which then propagates the event to the appropriate client. Note |
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that key events do not always come from a keyboard device, they |
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can can also be generated by the server process using input |
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widgets. |
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|
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\table |
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\header \o Input Widgets |
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\row |
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\o |
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|
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The server process may call the static QWSServer::sendKeyEvent() |
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function at any time. Typically, this is done by popping up a |
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widget that enables the user specify characters with the pointer |
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device. |
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|
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Note that the key input widget should not take focus since the |
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server would then just send the key events back to the input |
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widget. One way to make sure that the input widget never takes |
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focus is to set the Qt::Tool widget flag in the QWidget |
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constructor. |
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|
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The \l{Qt Extended} environment contains various input widgets such as |
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Handwriting Recognition and Virtual Keyboard. |
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\endtable |
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\tableofcontents |
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\section1 Available Keyboard Drivers |
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\l {Qt for Embedded Linux} provides ready-made drivers for the console |
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(TTY) and the standard Linux Input Subsystem (USB, PS/2, ...). Run the |
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\c configure script to list the available drivers: |
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\snippet doc/src/snippets/code/doc_src_emb-charinput.qdoc 0 |
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Note that only the console (TTY) keyboard driver handles console |
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switching (\bold{Ctrl+Alt+F1}, ..., \bold{Ctrl+Alt+F10}) and |
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termination (\bold{Ctrl+Alt+Backspace}). |
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In the default Qt configuration, only the "TTY" driver is |
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enabled. The various drivers can be enabled and disabled using the |
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\c configure script. For example: |
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\snippet doc/src/snippets/code/doc_src_emb-charinput.qdoc 1 |
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Custom keyboard drivers can be implemented by subclassing the |
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QWSKeyboardHandler class and creating a keyboard driver plugin |
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(derived from the QKbdDriverPlugin class). The default |
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implementation of the QKbdDriverFactory class will automatically |
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detect the plugin, loading the driver into the server application |
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at run-time. |
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107 |
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\section1 Keymaps |
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109 |
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Starting with 4.6, \l {Qt for Embedded Linux} has gained support for |
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user defined keymaps. Keymap handling is supported by the built-in |
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keyboard drivers \c TTY and \c LinuxInput. Custom keyboard drivers can |
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use the existing keymap handling code via |
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QWSKeyboardHandler::processKeycode(). |
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By default Qt will use an internal, compiled-in US keymap. |
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See the options below for how to load a different keymap. |
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\section1 Specifying a Keyboard Driver |
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To specify which driver to use, set the QWS_KEYBOARD environment |
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variable. For example (if the current shell is bash, ksh, zsh or |
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sh): |
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\snippet doc/src/snippets/code/doc_src_emb-charinput.qdoc 2 |
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126 |
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The \c <driver> arguments are \c TTY, \c LinuxInput and \l |
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{QKbdDriverPlugin::keys()}{keys} identifying custom drivers, and the |
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driver specific options are typically a device, e.g., \c /dev/tty0. |
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Multiple keyboard drivers can be specified in one go: |
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\snippet doc/src/snippets/code/doc_src_emb-charinput.qdoc 3 |
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Input will be read from all specified drivers. |
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Currently the following options are supported by both the \c TTY and \c |
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LinuxInput driver: |
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\table |
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\header \o Option \o Description |
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\row \o \c /dev/xxx \o |
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Open the specified device, instead of the driver's default device. |
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\row \o \c repeat-delay=<d> \o |
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Time (in milliseconds) until auto-repeat kicks in. |
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\row \o \c repeat-rate=<r> \o |
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Time (in milliseconds) specifying the interval between auto-repeats. |
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\row \o \c keymap=xx.qmap \o |
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File name of a keymap file in Qt's \c qmap format. See \l {kmap2qmap} |
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for instructions on how to create thoes files.\br Note that the file |
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name can of course also be the name of a QResource. |
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\row \o \c disable-zap \o |
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Disable the QWS server "Zap" shortcut \bold{Ctrl+Alt+Backspace} |
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\row \o \c enable-compose \o |
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Activate Latin-1 composing features in the built-in US keymap. You can |
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use the right \c AltGr or right \c Alt is used as a dead key modifier, |
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while \c AltGr+. is the compose key. For example: |
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\list |
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\o \c AltGr + \c " + \c u = \uuml (u with diaeresis / umlaut u) |
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\o \c AltGr + \c . + \c / + \c o = \oslash (slashed o) |
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161 |
\endlist |
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\endtable |
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163 |
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*/ |