Symbian3/SDK/Source/GUID-261ADCEC-C8C8-46E3-A7DC-804AC868C233.dita
author Dominic Pinkman <dominic.pinkman@nokia.com>
Tue, 20 Jul 2010 12:00:49 +0100
changeset 13 48780e181b38
parent 8 ae94777fff8f
permissions -rw-r--r--
Week 28 contribution of SDK documentation content. See release notes for details. Fixes bugs Bug 1897 and Bug 1522.
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
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<!-- Copyright (c) 2007-2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies) All rights reserved. -->
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<!-- This component and the accompanying materials are made available under the terms of the License 
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"Eclipse Public License v1.0" which accompanies this distribution, 
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and is available at the URL "http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html". -->
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<!-- Initial Contributors:
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    Nokia Corporation - initial contribution.
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Contributors: 
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-->
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<!DOCTYPE concept
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  PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DITA Concept//EN" "concept.dtd">
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<concept id="GUID-261ADCEC-C8C8-46E3-A7DC-804AC868C233" xml:lang="en"><title>Descriptors</title><prolog><metadata><keywords/></metadata></prolog><conbody>
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<p>Descriptors are self-describing strings that can be used to
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store binary data and text. Each descriptor object holds the length
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of the string as well as its type which identifies the underlying
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memory layout of the data it holds. For more information on different
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descriptor classes, see <xref href="GUID-11EEFB3D-0414-5BEB-9D78-56A4B9154008.dita">Using Descriptors</xref>.</p>
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<p>There are modifiable and non-modifiable descriptors, the latter
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type is identified by a "C" suffix in the class name. The length of
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a non-modifiable descriptor is defined when compiling an application,
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and the length of a modifiable descriptor can vary within the limits
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set by <codeph>iMaxLength</codeph>. Nonmodifiable descriptors are
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more secure, as their length is checked during compilation. The following
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figure shows the differences between these types.</p>
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<fig id="GUID-A8F9937F-25A6-4E80-845F-35994B7E13E5"><title>Differences between modifiable, nonmodifiable, and pointer
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descriptors</title><image href="GUID-40619192-8C2F-4267-BFCA-F53E10BF5A31_d0e12633_href.png"/></fig>
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<p>When designing applications, avoid using fixed-length buffers
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as parameters and use base classes (preferably constant base type <codeph><xref href="jar:GUID-35228542-8C95-4849-A73F-2B4F082F0C44.jar!/sdk/doc_source/reference/reference-cpp/Kernel_Architecture_2/e32cmn.hGlobals.html#%3a%3aTDesC" format="application/java-archive">TDesC</xref></codeph>) instead. Descriptor objects provide
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a flexible interface for manipulating the contained string, including
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size and length checks. Take advantage of these when possible.</p>
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<p>For more information and examples, see the <xref href="GUID-0817AD1D-58CF-5108-ACBF-26DFD4BA395E.dita">Descriptors Overview</xref> topic.</p>
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</conbody></concept>