Symbian3/SDK/Source/GUID-644810EC-7D5E-4569-834B-C207447B88A3.dita
author Dominic Pinkman <Dominic.Pinkman@Nokia.com>
Wed, 31 Mar 2010 11:11:55 +0100
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
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<!-- Copyright (c) 2007-2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies) All rights reserved. -->
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<!-- This component and the accompanying materials are made available under the terms of the License 
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"Eclipse Public License v1.0" which accompanies this distribution, 
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and is available at the URL "http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html". -->
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<!-- Initial Contributors:
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    Nokia Corporation - initial contribution.
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Contributors: 
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-->
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<!DOCTYPE concept
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  PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DITA Concept//EN" "concept.dtd">
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<concept id="GUID-644810EC-7D5E-4569-834B-C207447B88A3" xml:lang="en"><title>Multitasking</title><prolog><metadata><keywords/></metadata></prolog><conbody>
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<p>The Symbian UI style allows multitasking; that is, working with more than
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one application simultaneously. Mobile device users can leave an application
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running when they start another application, swap between running applications,
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and interact with them.</p>
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<p>To open a new application without closing the one that is presently being
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used, users can press the Home / Menu key to go to the <xref href="GUID-86AADA3E-B77C-45CC-B523-785B75BAA5AA.dita">Menu</xref> and
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select application suites and applications.</p>
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<p>The first application process remains running in the background while the
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user interacts with the second application.</p>
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<p>The number of simultaneously running (different) applications is limited
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only by the available memory in the device. When a new application process
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cannot be created because of limited memory, the system can automatically
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shut down applications to increase the amount of free memory.</p>
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<p>To swap active applications, users can:</p>
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<ul>
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<li><p>Long-press the Home / Menu key to open the task swapping window.</p></li>
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<li><p>Alternatively, select <uicontrol>Options</uicontrol> &gt; <uicontrol>Show
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open applications</uicontrol> to open the task swapping window.</p></li>
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</ul>
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<fig id="GUID-9855DE8A-5103-4172-9884-C5266ADB8F16">
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<title>Visualized multitasking: task swapping window</title>
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<image href="GUID-182326EB-E818-4146-82D9-494D59E430B8_d0e81983_href.png" placement="inline"/>
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</fig>
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<p>The task swapping window displays the applications that are currently running
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in the order of their most recent use. By default, the focus is on the first
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item in the grid. The task swapping window is a pop-up with a heading (<uicontrol>Open
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applications</uicontrol>). The names of the open applications are displayed
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in an Information pop-up. The Information pop-up is launched with a 0.5 second
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delay after the focus is moved onto each item, and it remains visible for
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1.5 seconds (or until the focus is moved to another item). Menu and home screen
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are always visible in the task swapping window. The configuration and visual
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appearance of the task swapping window might depend on the product.</p>
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<p>Users can use the task swapping window to close active applications. In
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devices with a keypad, users move the focus onto the application to be closed,
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and press the <uicontrol>Clear</uicontrol> (delete) key.  In touch devices,
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users tap and hold the item to open a pop-up menu where they can select the <uicontrol>Exit</uicontrol> option.</p>
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<p>For implementation information on
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using the <xref href="GUID-29486886-CB54-4A83-AD6D-70F971A86DFC.dita">application
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and UI frameworks</xref>, see <xref href="GUID-EF7FF39E-929F-4767-B475-5D582D37BB32.dita">Window
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server events</xref>.</p>
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</conbody><related-links>
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<linklist>
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<link href="GUID-0F8D0399-58CD-4EB6-82DF-75D6BE5B0A84.dita"><linktext>Application
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framework concepts</linktext></link>
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<link href="GUID-BDDDF68F-F7C3-43AF-8B6C-C77C701FD2A9.dita"><linktext>Framework
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requirements for GUI applications</linktext></link>
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</linklist>
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</related-links></concept>