Symbian3/SDK/Source/GUID-9126A296-0301-4077-A183-3D703F77C548.dita
author Dominic Pinkman <Dominic.Pinkman@Nokia.com>
Wed, 31 Mar 2010 11:11:55 +0100
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
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<!-- Copyright (c) 2007-2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies) All rights reserved. -->
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<!-- This component and the accompanying materials are made available under the terms of the License 
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"Eclipse Public License v1.0" which accompanies this distribution, 
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and is available at the URL "http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html". -->
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<!-- Initial Contributors:
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    Nokia Corporation - initial contribution.
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Contributors: 
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-->
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<!DOCTYPE concept
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  PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DITA Concept//EN" "concept.dtd">
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<concept id="GUID-9126A296-0301-4077-A183-3D703F77C548" xml:lang="en"><title>Multi-Touch
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Support in the Emulator Overview</title><shortdesc>This topic provides an overview of multi-touch support in the emulator.
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Two mice are used to provide two independent pointer positions. The emulator
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responds to the mice’s individual button-clicks, moves, and mouse wheel scrolls
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as if two human fingers are moving, touching or hovering over the screen.</shortdesc><prolog><metadata><keywords/></metadata></prolog><conbody>
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<p>The emulator can be extended to support more than two mice or other pointer
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devices.</p>
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<p><b>Variant</b>: <xref href="GUID-D93978BE-11A3-5CE3-B110-1DEAA5AD566C.dita">ScreenPlay</xref>. <b>Target
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audience</b>: Application developers. </p>
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<p>The following figure shows two Windows pointers on the emulator screen,
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each representing a mouse device. The ordinal integer (starting from 0) beside
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each pointer is the unique device identifier. The position of each mouse on
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the screen is represented by the X and Y coordinates. The pressure (a positive
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value) and proximity (a negative value) information captured by the mouse
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wheel is represented by the Z coordinate. Notice that the status bar shows
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the identifier and the dynamic X, Y and Z values of each pointer.</p>
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<fig id="GUID-03428614-06B1-4821-A284-C3B6DB8E053C">
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<title>Two pointers are displayed in the emulator</title>
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<image href="GUID-3E80A006-F8D8-45C5-9773-7CC239AE86D9_d0e199057_href.png" placement="inline"/>
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</fig>
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<p>The delivery of pointer events from the emulator driver to the Window Server
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is the same in the multi-touch environment as in the single pointer environment.
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This means the raw events for a mouse move, button click and mouse wheel movement
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are delivered to the Window Server as usual. Each mouse has a unique device
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identifier, which makes it possible to ascertain which mouse the events relate
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to. The raw events for each individual mouse include the following: </p>
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<ul>
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<li><p><codeph>TRawEvent::EPointerMove</codeph> indicates a mouse move or
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a mouse wheel movement event.</p></li>
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<li><p><codeph>TRawEvent::EButton1Down</codeph> indicates that the left mouse
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button is pressed down.</p></li>
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<li><p><codeph>TRawEvent::EButton1Up</codeph> indicates that the left mouse
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button is released.</p></li>
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<li><p><codeph>TRawEvent::EPointerOutOfRange</codeph> indicates that the proximity
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of a mouse is out of range. This means that the Z coordinate value of the
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mouse has reached <codeph>HALData::EPointer3DMaxProximity</codeph>.</p></li>
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</ul>
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<section id="GUID-44C3561D-92A1-421E-9AD3-0D8648919C46-GENID-1-8-1-12-1-1-7-1-5-1-6-1-8-1-9-1-8-1-5-1-3-7">       <title>Pressure
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and proximity emulation</title><p>The Z coordinate value is used to represent
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the pressure and proximity to the screen. In the emulator, the Z value is
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captured and tuned by the mouse wheel movement.</p><ul>
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<li><p>Z &lt; 0 indicates the proximity of the device from the screen.</p></li>
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<li><p>Z &gt; 0 indicates pressure.</p></li>
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</ul><p>See <xref href="GUID-9C269F45-F160-5A4B-ABF8-896D2A538E3B.dita">Advanced
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Pointer Overview</xref> for more information about pressure and proximity.</p><p>The
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mouse wheel combines the features of a wheel and a mouse button. The wheel
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has discrete, evenly spaced notches. Rotating the wheel backwards or forwards
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has the effect of changing the pressure or proximity.</p><ul>
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<li><p>When the mouse wheel is rotated, a device-specific message is sent
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to the emulator window that has focus as each notch is encountered.</p></li>
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<li><p>The Z coordinate is initiated as 0. Then when the wheel is moved forward,
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the Z value enters the pressure range and increases by one pressure step.
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When the wheel is moved backward, the Z value enters the proximity range and
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decreases by one proximity step.</p><p>The pressure or proximity step can
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be customized in the <filepath>epoc.ini</filepath> file. See <xref href="GUID-930F1E88-2A03-4BD1-AA2A-3A0128A844BD.dita">Enabling
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Multi-Touch in the Emulator Tutorial</xref> for more information.</p></li>
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<li><p>When the Z value is in the pressure range (Z &gt; 0), moving the wheel
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forward by one notch increases Z by one pressure step. Moving the wheel backward
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by one notch decreases Z by one pressure step, until Z returns to 0.</p></li>
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<li><p>When the Z value is in the proximity range (Z &lt; 0), moving the wheel
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backward by one notch decreases Z by one proximity step. Moving the wheel
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forward by one notch increases Z by one proximity step, until Z returns to
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0. </p></li>
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<li><p>There are limits to the values of the Z coordinate. This
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means that the Symbian emulator does not allow Z to exceed the upper boundary <xref href="GUID-8BE90160-2C60-3582-82C8-4A108C7C0317.dita#GUID-8BE90160-2C60-3582-82C8-4A108C7C0317/GUID-BF464EF0-D685-3B12-9E13-65A86BAED610"><apiname>HALData::EPointer3DMaxPressure</apiname></xref> (a
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positive value) and lower boundary <xref href="GUID-8BE90160-2C60-3582-82C8-4A108C7C0317.dita#GUID-8BE90160-2C60-3582-82C8-4A108C7C0317/GUID-7FCDA198-1E26-3BC9-A5A1-C4AF67016615"><apiname>HALData::EPointer3DMaxProximity</apiname></xref> (a
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negative value).  If Z is at the lower boundary, when the mouse wheel is moved
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backward next time, Z does not change. A new <codeph>Out of Range</codeph> pointer
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event is generated and sent to the Window Server. Similarly when Z is at the
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upper boundary, Z does not change when the mouse wheel is moved forward.</p></li>
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<li><p>When the mouse button down or up event (<codeph>TRawEvent::EButton1Down</codeph> or <codeph>TRawEvent::EButton1Up</codeph>)
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is generated, Z is reset to 0.</p></li>
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</ul>     </section>
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</conbody><related-links>
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<link href="GUID-A12A66ED-2C8F-5CE6-8F3E-332B045A35B4.dita"><linktext>Advanced
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Pointers</linktext></link>
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<link href="GUID-930F1E88-2A03-4BD1-AA2A-3A0128A844BD.dita"><linktext>Enabling
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Multi-Touch in the Emulator Tutorial</linktext></link>
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</related-links></concept>