Symbian3/SDK/Source/GUID-971C9B81-1D6F-59E7-9416-385A0787D642-GENID-1-8-1-6-1-1-4-1-6-1-8-1-3-1.dita
author Dominic Pinkman <Dominic.Pinkman@Nokia.com>
Wed, 31 Mar 2010 11:11:55 +0100
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
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<!-- Copyright (c) 2007-2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies) All rights reserved. -->
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<!-- This component and the accompanying materials are made available under the terms of the License 
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"Eclipse Public License v1.0" which accompanies this distribution, 
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and is available at the URL "http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html". -->
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<!-- Initial Contributors:
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    Nokia Corporation - initial contribution.
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Contributors: 
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-->
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<!DOCTYPE concept
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  PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DITA Concept//EN" "concept.dtd">
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<concept id="GUID-971C9B81-1D6F-59E7-9416-385A0787D642-GENID-1-8-1-6-1-1-4-1-6-1-8-1-3-1" xml:lang="en"><title>The
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control stack</title><prolog><metadata><keywords/></metadata></prolog><conbody>
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<p>The control stack is a mechanism provided by the control framework for
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handling key press events. The Window Server, which generates events for control
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framework applications, channels all key press events to the application that
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currently has keyboard focus (Strictly speaking it channels key press events
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to the <keyword>window group</keyword> ). It is up to the application itself
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to channel the event to the correct destination as the Window Server does
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not associate a key press event with a particular control. </p>
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<p>In control framework applications using the <keyword>standard app     
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   UI</keyword> the control stack contains a list of controls that wish to
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receive keyboard events. Controls are added to the stack using <codeph>CCoeAppUi::AddToStackL()</codeph> and
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their ordering on the stack determines their priority in receiving key events:
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The one with the lowest position on the stack receiving key events first.
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When a key press event occurs, it is offered to each control on the stack
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in turn until it is consumed (i.e. used by that control). </p>
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<p>The ordering of controls on the stack is determined by their priority,
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a value passed to <codeph>CCoeAppUi::AddToStackL()</codeph>. If several controls
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on the stack have the same priority, their ordering is determined by the order
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in which they were added to the stack. </p>
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<codeblock id="GUID-02BC135C-66C4-5FBD-9085-2F6946A24660-GENID-1-8-1-6-1-1-4-1-6-1-8-1-3-1-2-4" xml:space="preserve">enum
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    {
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    ECoeStackPriorityDefault=0,  // Low Priority
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    ECoeStackPriorityMenu=10,
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    ECoeStackPriorityDialog=50,
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    ECoeStackPriorityCba=60,
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    ECoeStackPriorityAlert=200,
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    ECoeStackPriorityFep=250,
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    ECoeStackPriorityEnvironmentFilter=300  // High Priority
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    };
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</codeblock>
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<p>The diagram below shows a hypothetical stack containing 4 controls added
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in the following order: control A (priority <codeph>ECoeStackPriorityDialog</codeph>),
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control B (<codeph>ECoeStackPriorityMenu</codeph>), control C (<codeph>ECoeStackPriorityDefault</codeph> —
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used for application views) and control D (<codeph>ECoeStackPriorityDialog</codeph>). </p>
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<fig id="GUID-02308139-5BC5-5098-BE15-178434158843-GENID-1-8-1-6-1-1-4-1-6-1-8-1-3-1-2-6">
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<title>           Example showing the order and priority of controls on the
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control stack                    </title>
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<image href="GUID-7AC4C1C2-D796-508F-93CF-21F061F49A30_d0e52797_href.png" placement="inline"/>
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</fig>
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<p>On the stack shown in the diagram key-press events will be offered first
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to control D, followed by A, B and C in that order. A control on the stack
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can refuse key press events by setting a flag. This might be done by a dialogs
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when it is not visible. </p>
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<p>Applications use the control stack to channel key press events to destinations
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in decreasing order of priority, such as: </p>
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<ul>
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<li id="GUID-EA1211C7-F2F1-5469-8EEB-66D44BC7542D-GENID-1-8-1-6-1-1-4-1-6-1-8-1-3-1-2-9-1"><p>debug keys </p> </li>
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<li id="GUID-D4063EC0-102F-563D-9D56-84760F447F7A-GENID-1-8-1-6-1-1-4-1-6-1-8-1-3-1-2-9-2"><p>any active dialog </p> </li>
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<li id="GUID-1ABFD001-B3A4-55C1-9D6A-F268457B8619-GENID-1-8-1-6-1-1-4-1-6-1-8-1-3-1-2-9-3"><p>any menu bar (i.e.,
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its <keyword>hot-keys</keyword>) </p> </li>
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<li id="GUID-DAD2BC72-CC2A-501A-BD40-E2234D4AE1F2-GENID-1-8-1-6-1-1-4-1-6-1-8-1-3-1-2-9-4"><p>the application view </p> </li>
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</ul>
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</conbody></concept>