Symbian3/SDK/Source/GUID-9BFF0271-F5C3-45B6-AD4D-9179107F300A.dita
author Dominic Pinkman <Dominic.Pinkman@Nokia.com>
Wed, 31 Mar 2010 11:11:55 +0100
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
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<!-- Copyright (c) 2007-2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies) All rights reserved. -->
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<!-- This component and the accompanying materials are made available under the terms of the License 
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"Eclipse Public License v1.0" which accompanies this distribution, 
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and is available at the URL "http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html". -->
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<!-- Initial Contributors:
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    Nokia Corporation - initial contribution.
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Contributors: 
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-->
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<!DOCTYPE concept
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  PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DITA Concept//EN" "concept.dtd">
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<concept id="GUID-9BFF0271-F5C3-45B6-AD4D-9179107F300A" xml:lang="en"><title>Open
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C Producer Consumer Example</title><prolog><metadata><keywords/></metadata></prolog><conbody>
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<p>OpenCProducerConsumerEx is a hybrid application that depicts solution for
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producer consumer problem using Open C. This application uses main() as an
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entry point for the application. It uses <codeph>libc</codeph> and <codeph>libpthread</codeph> </p>
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<section id="GUID-026FD8D6-6C4A-5958-B289-775D4AE1E756-GENID-1-8-1-11-1-1-5-1-3-1-11-1-14-1-2-2"><title>Download</title> <p>Click
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on the following link to download the example: <xref href="guid-6013a680-57f9-415b-8851-c4fa63356636/zips/guid-b9259541-c444-400a-8f6e-8daaa5381a79.zip" scope="external">opencproducerconsumerex.zip</xref></p><p>Click: <xref href="guid-6013a680-57f9-415b-8851-c4fa63356636/guid-b9259541-c444-400a-8f6e-8daaa5381a79.html" scope="peer">browse</xref> to view the example code. </p> </section>
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<section id="GUID-7E7C4564-B10E-41F9-8A9D-D8A6C5E9C51C-GENID-1-8-1-11-1-1-5-1-3-1-11-1-14-1-2-3"><title>Design and
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Implementation</title> <p>The following sections provide information about
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the implementation of the example. </p> <p><b>Capabilities</b> </p> The program
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capability is defined in: <filepath>ProducerConsumer.mmp</filepath> (EXE -
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application):<codeph> CAPABILITY NONE</codeph>. <p><b>Implementation details
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of EXE</b> </p>This is a simple console based application. Main thread of
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the application will create a thread named as Producer that will produce the
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item and push it on to the stack. There will be N consumers which want to
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consume some N(i) items from the Producer. Producer will produce N items at
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a time and pushes them to the stack and totally it will produce sum(N(i))
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items. The consumer thread will try to pop items from the stack and each consumer
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will pop N(i) items from the stack. The application will create one thread
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for each consumer. Producer and all the consumer threads will be synchronized
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using a semaphore. The main thread, Producer and the consumer codes are pure
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C-code. the stack used by Producer and the consumer threads is Standard C++
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code. Apart from these threads, there is another thread named as Observer
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that is created using Symbian platform API. Producer and the consumers will
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establish a message queue with this thread and Observer will read message
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from all other threads and will log them to a file wich is opened/written
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using Symbian APIs. Hence, this application is a hybrid application with:
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 <p>Standard C code -&gt; <filepath>Consumer.c</filepath>, <filepath>Producer.c</filepath>, <filepath>ProducerConsumer.c</filepath>, <filepath>CommanHeader.h</filepath> </p><p>Standard C++ code -&gt; <filepath>Stack.cpp</filepath>,<filepath>Stack.h</filepath>, <filepath>CommanHeader.h</filepath></p><p>Symbian
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platform code that uses <codeph>libc</codeph> APIs and Observer.cpp.</p><p> 
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The application has its own icon and can be launched from the UI both in the
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emulator and in the device. </p><p><b>API Usage</b></p><p><codeph>string APIs</codeph> </p><p><codeph>IPC
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APIs (message queue and semaphore)</codeph> </p><p> <codeph>Threading APIs
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(from pthread)</codeph> </p><p><codeph>console I/O APIs</codeph>  </p><p><codeph>File
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APIs of Symbian platform</codeph></p><p> <codeph>Threading APIs of Symbian
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platform</codeph></p></section>
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<section id="GUID-67A72761-1D92-46D1-B1C9-7455978BDE4E-GENID-1-8-1-11-1-1-5-1-3-1-11-1-14-1-2-4"><title>Building and
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Using</title> To build the OpenCProducerConsumerEx application, go to the
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OpenCProducerConsumerEx\group directory and build the application. The definition
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for the whole application can be found in the<filepath> bld.inf</filepath>in
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the group subdirectory of the applications main directory. <p>The application
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is simple console based application. It has its own default icon and can be
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launched from the UI both in the emulator and in the device. The application
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can be launched by: Executing OpenCProducerConsumerEx from eshell. Clicking
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default icon with display text OpenCProducerConsumerEx within the install
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folder launcher application. </p></section>
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</conbody></concept>