Symbian3/SDK/Source/GUID-AA5DEEB2-0B13-5FA8-8494-EC2F5C654FEF.dita
author Dominic Pinkman <Dominic.Pinkman@Nokia.com>
Wed, 31 Mar 2010 11:11:55 +0100
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
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<!-- Copyright (c) 2007-2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies) All rights reserved. -->
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<!-- This component and the accompanying materials are made available under the terms of the License 
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"Eclipse Public License v1.0" which accompanies this distribution, 
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and is available at the URL "http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html". -->
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<!-- Initial Contributors:
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    Nokia Corporation - initial contribution.
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Contributors: 
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-->
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<!DOCTYPE concept
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  PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DITA Concept//EN" "concept.dtd">
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<concept id="GUID-AA5DEEB2-0B13-5FA8-8494-EC2F5C654FEF" xml:lang="en"><title>CentRepExample:
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Using Central Repository for Persistent Storage</title><shortdesc>This example application demonstrates the usage of Central Repository
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API for persistent storage.</shortdesc><prolog><metadata><keywords/></metadata></prolog><conbody>
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<section id="GUID-E2129D18-6FBB-55B9-8D79-420EB2CF2401"><title>Description</title> <p>Several
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Symbian platform components have state and settings information that need
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to be persistent. There is also a global state that needs to persist, for
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example, default filenames, locale settings, user preferences. </p> <p>The
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CentRep example application first registers a group of settings with the central
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repository server. It uses <filepath>E80000AD.txt</filepath>, a UTF-16 format
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text file to initialise the repository. This text file contains access control
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structure and the initial content of the repository. It is recommended to
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convert the initialisation text file into a binary file using the central
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repository converter tool to speed up the execution. </p> <p>The application
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creates a <xref href="GUID-DEA618DF-D462-3B3E-A1E1-F21295AAFE78.dita"><apiname>CRepository</apiname></xref> object using the <xref href="GUID-DEA618DF-D462-3B3E-A1E1-F21295AAFE78.dita#GUID-DEA618DF-D462-3B3E-A1E1-F21295AAFE78/GUID-B8DD1F6F-5A03-30C7-A5B5-51053D9FBDD3"><apiname>CRepository::NewLC()</apiname></xref> method
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to access a repository using its UID. It resets the whole repository using <xref href="GUID-DEA618DF-D462-3B3E-A1E1-F21295AAFE78.dita#GUID-DEA618DF-D462-3B3E-A1E1-F21295AAFE78/GUID-BA806B9D-C347-3722-886E-1290A4A0618A"><apiname>CRepository::Reset()</apiname></xref> method
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with the contents in the initialisation file. </p> <p>Each setting stored
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in the repository will have a unique key to identify the setting. This unique
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key is used to read and change the setting by calling the <xref href="GUID-DEA618DF-D462-3B3E-A1E1-F21295AAFE78.dita#GUID-DEA618DF-D462-3B3E-A1E1-F21295AAFE78/GUID-AB3918A5-BA69-3EE8-89B4-51DD8A899AF5"><apiname>CRepository::Get()</apiname></xref> and <xref href="GUID-DEA618DF-D462-3B3E-A1E1-F21295AAFE78.dita#GUID-DEA618DF-D462-3B3E-A1E1-F21295AAFE78/GUID-114079A1-A8CA-3FE7-8FAD-F5E61453FF6B"><apiname>CRepository::Set()</apiname></xref> methods
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respectively. The application moves these keys to a different location using <xref href="GUID-DEA618DF-D462-3B3E-A1E1-F21295AAFE78.dita#GUID-DEA618DF-D462-3B3E-A1E1-F21295AAFE78/GUID-4F005B5F-2664-3F7C-848D-B6F93462F2F4"><apiname>CRepository::Move()</apiname></xref> method
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and deletes them from their original location. </p> <p>The application also
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creates another <codeph>CRepository</codeph> object to demonstrate that, at
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any given point a repository cannot be opened with <i>READ/WRITE</i> access
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by more than one client. In such situations, it is recommended to start a
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transaction before a write operation using <xref href="GUID-DEA618DF-D462-3B3E-A1E1-F21295AAFE78.dita#GUID-DEA618DF-D462-3B3E-A1E1-F21295AAFE78/GUID-1F14EB0C-89CF-3A76-A678-5F6F86F50B32"><apiname>CRepository::StartTransaction()</apiname></xref> method.
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A transaction guarantees the consistency and persistence of all values read
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and written during the transaction. </p> <p>Finally, the application requests
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the central repository server to notify any changes to the original settings. </p><p><b>Related
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APIs</b></p><ul>
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<li><p><xref href="GUID-DEA618DF-D462-3B3E-A1E1-F21295AAFE78.dita"><apiname>CRepository</apiname></xref> - Provides access to a repository.</p></li>
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<li><p><xref href="GUID-DEA618DF-D462-3B3E-A1E1-F21295AAFE78.dita#GUID-DEA618DF-D462-3B3E-A1E1-F21295AAFE78/GUID-AB3918A5-BA69-3EE8-89B4-51DD8A899AF5"><apiname>CRepository::Get()</apiname></xref></p></li>
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<li><p><xref href="GUID-DEA618DF-D462-3B3E-A1E1-F21295AAFE78.dita#GUID-DEA618DF-D462-3B3E-A1E1-F21295AAFE78/GUID-4F005B5F-2664-3F7C-848D-B6F93462F2F4"><apiname>CRepository::Move()</apiname></xref></p></li>
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<li><p><xref href="GUID-DEA618DF-D462-3B3E-A1E1-F21295AAFE78.dita#GUID-DEA618DF-D462-3B3E-A1E1-F21295AAFE78/GUID-B8DD1F6F-5A03-30C7-A5B5-51053D9FBDD3"><apiname>CRepository::NewLC()</apiname></xref></p></li>
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<li><p><xref href="GUID-DEA618DF-D462-3B3E-A1E1-F21295AAFE78.dita#GUID-DEA618DF-D462-3B3E-A1E1-F21295AAFE78/GUID-BA806B9D-C347-3722-886E-1290A4A0618A"><apiname>CRepository::Reset()</apiname></xref></p></li>
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<li><p><xref href="GUID-DEA618DF-D462-3B3E-A1E1-F21295AAFE78.dita#GUID-DEA618DF-D462-3B3E-A1E1-F21295AAFE78/GUID-114079A1-A8CA-3FE7-8FAD-F5E61453FF6B"><apiname>CRepository::Set()</apiname></xref></p></li>
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<li><p><xref href="GUID-DEA618DF-D462-3B3E-A1E1-F21295AAFE78.dita#GUID-DEA618DF-D462-3B3E-A1E1-F21295AAFE78/GUID-1F14EB0C-89CF-3A76-A678-5F6F86F50B32"><apiname>CRepository::StartTransaction()</apiname></xref></p></li>
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</ul> </section>
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<section id="GUID-3B353EAA-5FE4-426B-A0A5-6800CE0BC9E3"><title>Download</title> <p>Click
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on the following link to download the example: <xref href="guid-6013a680-57f9-415b-8851-c4fa63356636/zips/guid-e78b3d2c-7205-45ca-abe0-163e33a0fcc3.zip" scope="external">CentRepExample.zip</xref></p><p>Click: <xref href="guid-6013a680-57f9-415b-8851-c4fa63356636/guid-e78b3d2c-7205-45ca-abe0-163e33a0fcc3.html" scope="peer">browse</xref> to view the example code.</p> </section>
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<section id="GUID-DCCBE8DE-0BBD-5528-A460-E1645116DD4F"><title>Build</title> <p>The <xref href="GUID-3100800B-B2F7-50EF-BD4C-3C345ECCB2A5.dita">Symbian build process</xref> describes
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how to build an application. </p> <p>The <codeph>CentRepExample</codeph> builds
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an executable called <filepath>CentRepExample.exe</filepath> in the standard
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location (\epoc32\release\winscw\&lt;<i>build_variant</i> &gt; for CodeWarrior).
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After launching the executable, depending on the emulator you are using, you
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may need to task away from the app launcher/shell screen to view the console. </p> </section>
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</conbody></concept>