symport/e32/euser/maths/um_asin.cpp
author Pat Downey <patrick.downey@nokia.com>
Thu, 25 Jun 2009 15:59:54 +0100
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// Copyright (c) 1995-2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
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// All rights reserved.
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// This component and the accompanying materials are made available
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// under the terms of the License "Symbian Foundation License v1.0"
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// which accompanies this distribution, and is available
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// at the URL "http://www.symbianfoundation.org/legal/sfl-v10.html".
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//
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// Initial Contributors:
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// Nokia Corporation - initial contribution.
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//
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// Contributors:
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//
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// Description:
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// e32\euser\maths\um_asin.cpp
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// Arc sin.
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// 
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//
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#include "um_std.h"
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#if defined(__USE_VFP_MATH) && !defined(__CPU_HAS_VFP)
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#error	__USE_VFP_MATH was defined but not __CPU_HAS_VFP - impossible combination, check variant.mmh 
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#endif
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#ifndef __USE_VFP_MATH
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LOCAL_D const TUint32 ArcsinCoeffs[] =
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	{
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	0x00000000,0x80000000,0x7FFF0000,	// polynomial approximation to arcsin(x)
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	0xAA893CD8,0xAAAAAAAA,0x7FFC0000,	// for -0.5<=x<=0.5
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	0xD07ED410,0x99999999,0x7FFB0000,
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	0xB6C64A72,0xB6DB6D94,0x7FFA0000,
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	0xF5527DD4,0xF8E3995C,0x7FF90000,
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	0xA87499FB,0xB744B969,0x7FF90000,
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	0x2E8953AD,0x8E392B24,0x7FF90000,
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	0xFEDBB4E4,0xE3481C4A,0x7FF80000,
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	0x4A32ED70,0xC89998E1,0x7FF80000,
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	0x848A2B53,0xCCAE4AE5,0x7FF70000,
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	0x09C1F387,0xA587A043,0x7FF90000,
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	0x722B9041,0x8C9BD20B,0x7FF90001,
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	0xC88B75CC,0x850CE779,0x7FFA0000
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	};
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LOCAL_D const TUint32 Onedata[] = {0x00000000,0x80000000,0x7FFF0000};		// 1.0
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LOCAL_D const TUint32 Halfdata[] = {0x00000000,0x80000000,0x7FFE0000};		// 0.5
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LOCAL_D const TUint32 Pidata[] = {0x2168C235,0xC90FDAA2,0x80000000};		// pi
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LOCAL_D const TUint32 PiBy2data[] = {0x2168C235,0xC90FDAA2,0x7FFF0000};		// pi/2
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LOCAL_C TInt CalcArcsinArccos(TReal& aTrg, TRealX& x, TBool aCos)
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	{
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	//	Calculate arcsin (if aCos false) or arccos (if aCos true) of x
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	//	and write result to aTrg.
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	//	Algorithm (arcsin):
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	//		If x>0.5, replace x with Sqrt((1-x)/2)
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	//			( use identity cos(x)=2(cos(x/2))^2-1 )
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	//		Use polynomial approximation for arcsin(x), 0<=x<=0.5
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	//		If original x>0.5, replace result y with pi/2-2y
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	const TRealX One = *(const TRealX*)Onedata;
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	const TRealX Half = *(const TRealX*)Halfdata;
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	const TRealX Pi = *(const TRealX*)Pidata;
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	const TRealX PiBy2 = *(const TRealX*)PiBy2data;
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	TInt sign=x.iSign&1;
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	x.iSign=0;
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	if (x<=One)
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		{
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		TBool big=(x>Half);
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		if (big)
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			{
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			x=One-x;
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			if (x.iExp>1)
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				x.iExp--;
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			TReal temp;
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			Math::Sqrt(temp, (TReal)x);
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			x=temp;
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			}
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		TRealX y;
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		Math::PolyX(y,x*x,12,(const TRealX*)ArcsinCoeffs);
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		y*=x;
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		if (big)
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			{
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			if (y.iExp)
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				y.iExp++;
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			if (aCos)
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				{
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				if (sign)
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					y=Pi-y;
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				}
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			else
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				{
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				y=PiBy2-y;
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				y.iSign=TInt8(sign);
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				}
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			}
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		else
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			{
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			y.iSign=TInt8(sign);
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			if (aCos)
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				y=PiBy2-y;
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			}
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		return y.GetTReal(aTrg);
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		}
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	return KErrArgument;
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	}
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EXPORT_C TInt Math::ASin(TReal& aTrg, const TReal& aSrc)
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/**
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Calculates the principal value of the inverse sine of a number.
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@param aTrg A reference containing the result in radians,
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            a value between -pi/2 and +pi/2. 
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@param aSrc The argument of the arcsin function, a value
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            between -1 and +1 inclusive.
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@return KErrNone if successful, otherwise another of the system-wide
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        error codes.
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*/
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	{
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	TRealX x;
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	TInt r=x.Set(aSrc);
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	if (r==KErrNone)
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		r=CalcArcsinArccos(aTrg,x,EFalse);
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	if (r==KErrNone)
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		return r;
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	SetNaN(aTrg);
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	return KErrArgument;
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	}
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EXPORT_C TInt Math::ACos(TReal& aTrg, const TReal& aSrc)
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/**
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Calculates the principal value of the inverse cosine of a number.
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@param aTrg A reference containing the result in radians,
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            a value between 0 and pi. 
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@param aSrc The argument of the arccos function, a value
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            between -1 and +1 inclusive. 
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@return KErrNone if successful, otherwise another of the system-wide
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        error codes.
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*/
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	{
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	TRealX x;
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	TInt r=x.Set(aSrc);
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	if (r==KErrNone)
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		r=CalcArcsinArccos(aTrg,x,ETrue);
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	if (r==KErrNone)
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		return r;
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	SetNaN(aTrg);
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	return KErrArgument;
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	}
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#else // __USE_VFP_MATH
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// definitions come from RVCT math library
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extern "C" TReal asin(TReal);
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extern "C" TReal acos(TReal);
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EXPORT_C TInt Math::ASin(TReal& aTrg, const TReal& aSrc)
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	{
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	aTrg = asin(aSrc);
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	if (Math::IsFinite(aTrg))
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		return KErrNone;
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	SetNaN(aTrg);
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	return KErrArgument;
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	}
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EXPORT_C TInt Math::ACos(TReal& aTrg, const TReal& aSrc)
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	{
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	aTrg = acos(aSrc);
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	if (Math::IsFinite(aTrg))
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		return KErrNone;
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	SetNaN(aTrg);
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	return KErrArgument;
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	}
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#endif