| author | Dremov Kirill (Nokia-D-MSW/Tampere) <kirill.dremov@nokia.com> |
| Tue, 06 Jul 2010 15:10:48 +0300 | |
| changeset 30 | 5dc02b23752f |
| parent 0 | 1918ee327afb |
| permissions | -rw-r--r-- |
| 0 | 1 |
<!-- Creator : groff version 1.18.1 --> |
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<!-- CreationDate: Fri Jul 13 17:43:19 2007 --> |
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<html> |
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<head> |
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<meta name="generator" content="groff -Thtml, see www.gnu.org"> |
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<meta name="Content-Style" content="text/css"> |
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<title>TIFF2PS</title> |
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</head> |
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<body> |
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<h1 align=center>TIFF2PS</h1> |
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<a href="#NAME">NAME</a><br> |
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<a href="#SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a><br> |
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<a href="#DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a><br> |
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<a href="#OPTIONS">OPTIONS</a><br> |
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<a href="#EXAMPLES">EXAMPLES</a><br> |
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<a href="#BUGS">BUGS</a><br> |
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<a href="#SEE ALSO">SEE ALSO</a><br> |
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<hr> |
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<a name="NAME"></a> |
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<h2>NAME</h2> |
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<!-- INDENTATION --> |
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<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void" |
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cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> |
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<tr valign="top" align="left"> |
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<td width="8%"></td> |
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<td width="91%"> |
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<p>tiff2ps − convert a <small>TIFF</small> image to |
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PostScript™</p> |
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</td> |
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</table> |
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<a name="SYNOPSIS"></a> |
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<h2>SYNOPSIS</h2> |
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<!-- INDENTATION --> |
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<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void" |
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cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> |
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<tr valign="top" align="left"> |
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<td width="8%"></td> |
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<td width="91%"> |
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<p><b>tiff2ps</b> [ <i>options</i> ] <i>input.tif |
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...</i></p> |
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</td> |
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</table> |
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<a name="DESCRIPTION"></a> |
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<h2>DESCRIPTION</h2> |
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<!-- INDENTATION --> |
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<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void" |
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cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> |
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<tr valign="top" align="left"> |
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<td width="8%"></td> |
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<td width="91%"> |
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<p><i>tiff2ps</i> reads <small>TIFF</small> images and |
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writes PostScript or Encapsulated PostScript (EPS) on the |
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standard output. By default, <i>tiff2ps</i> writes |
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Encapsulated PostScript for the first image in the specified |
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<small>TIFF</small> image file.</p> |
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<!-- INDENTATION --> |
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<p>By default, <i>tiff2ps</i> will generate PostScript that |
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fills a printed area specified by the <small>TIFF</small> |
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tags in the input file. If the file does not contain |
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<i>XResolution</i> or <i>YResolution</i> tags, then the |
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printed area is set according to the image dimensions. The |
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<b>−w</b> and <b>−h</b> options (see below) can |
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be used to set the dimensions of the printed area in inches; |
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overriding any relevant <small>TIFF</small> tags.</p> |
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<!-- INDENTATION --> |
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<p>The PostScript generated for <small>RGB,</small> palette, |
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and <small>CMYK</small> images uses the <i>colorimage</i> |
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operator. The PostScript generated for greyscale and bilevel |
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images uses the <i>image</i> operator. When the |
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<i>colorimage</i> operator is used, PostScript code to |
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emulate this operator on older PostScript printers is also |
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generated. Note that this emulation code can be very |
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slow.</p> |
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<!-- INDENTATION --> |
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<p>Color images with associated alpha data are composited |
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over a white background.</p> |
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</td> |
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</table> |
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<a name="OPTIONS"></a> |
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<h2>OPTIONS</h2> |
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<!-- TABS --> |
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<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void" |
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cols="5" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> |
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<tr valign="top" align="left"> |
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<td width="10%"></td> |
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<td width="3%"> |
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<p><b>−1</b></p> |
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</td> |
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<td width="5%"></td> |
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<td width="80%"> |
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<p>Generate PostScript Level 1 (the default).</p> |
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</td> |
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<td width="0%"> |
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</td> |
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<tr valign="top" align="left"> |
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<td width="10%"></td> |
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<td width="3%"> |
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<p><b>−2</b></p> |
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</td> |
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<td width="5%"></td> |
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<td width="80%"> |
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<p>Generate PostScript Level 2.</p> |
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</td> |
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<td width="0%"> |
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</td> |
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<tr valign="top" align="left"> |
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<td width="10%"></td> |
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<td width="3%"> |
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<p><b>−3</b></p> |
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</td> |
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<td width="5%"></td> |
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<td width="80%"> |
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<p>Generate PostScript Level 3. It basically allows one to |
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use the /flateDecode filter for ZIP compressed TIFF |
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images.</p> |
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</td> |
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<td width="0%"> |
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</td> |
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<tr valign="top" align="left"> |
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<td width="10%"></td> |
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<td width="3%"> |
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<p><b>−a</b></p> |
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</td> |
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<td width="5%"></td> |
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<td width="80%"> |
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<p>Generate output for all IFDs (pages) in the input |
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file.</p> |
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</td> |
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<td width="0%"> |
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</td> |
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<tr valign="top" align="left"> |
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<td width="10%"></td> |
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<td width="3%"> |
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<p><b>−b</b></p> |
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</td> |
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<td width="5%"></td> |
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<td width="80%"> |
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<p>Specify the bottom margin for the output (in inches). |
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This does not affect the height of the printed image.</p> |
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</td> |
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<td width="0%"> |
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</td> |
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<tr valign="top" align="left"> |
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<td width="10%"></td> |
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<td width="3%"> |
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<p><b>−c</b></p> |
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</td> |
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<td width="5%"></td> |
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<td width="80%"> |
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<p>Center the image in the output. This option only shows |
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an effect if both the <b>−w</b> and the |
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<b>−h</b> option are given.</p> |
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</td> |
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<td width="0%"> |
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</td> |
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<tr valign="top" align="left"> |
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<td width="10%"></td> |
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<td width="3%"> |
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<p><b>−d</b></p> |
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</td> |
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<td width="5%"></td> |
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<td width="80%"> |
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<p>Set the initial <small>TIFF</small> directory to the |
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specified directory number. (NB: Directories are numbered |
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starting at zero.) This option is useful for selecting |
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individual pages in a multi-page (e.g. facsimile) file.</p> |
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</td> |
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<td width="0%"> |
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</td> |
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<tr valign="top" align="left"> |
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<td width="10%"></td> |
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<td width="3%"> |
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<p><b>−e</b></p> |
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</td> |
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<td width="5%"></td> |
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<td width="80%"> |
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<p>Force the generation of Encapsulated PostScript (implies |
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<b>−z</b>).</p> |
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</td> |
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<td width="0%"> |
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</td> |
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<tr valign="top" align="left"> |
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<td width="10%"></td> |
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<td width="3%"> |
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<p><b>−h</b></p> |
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</td> |
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<td width="5%"></td> |
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<td width="80%"> |
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<p>Specify the vertical size of the printed area (in |
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inches).</p> |
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</td> |
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<td width="0%"> |
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</td> |
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<tr valign="top" align="left"> |
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<td width="10%"></td> |
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<td width="3%"> |
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<p><b>−H</b></p> |
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</td> |
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<td width="5%"></td> |
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<td width="80%"> |
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<p>Specify the maximum height of image (in inches). Images |
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with larger sizes will be split in several pages. Option |
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<b>−L</b> may be used for specifying size of split |
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images overlapping.</p> |
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</td> |
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<td width="0%"> |
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</td> |
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<tr valign="top" align="left"> |
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<td width="10%"></td> |
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<td width="3%"> |
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<p><b>−i</b></p> |
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</td> |
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<td width="5%"></td> |
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<td width="80%"> |
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<p>Enable/disable pixel interpolation. This option requires |
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a single numeric value: zero to disable pixel interpolation |
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and non-zero to enable. The default is enabled.</p> |
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</td> |
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<td width="0%"> |
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</td> |
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<tr valign="top" align="left"> |
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<td width="10%"></td> |
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<td width="3%"> |
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<p><b>−L</b></p> |
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</td> |
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<td width="5%"></td> |
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<td width="80%"> |
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<p>Specify the size of overlapping for split images (in |
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inches). Used in conjunction with <b>−H</b> |
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option.</p> |
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</td> |
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<td width="0%"> |
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</td> |
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<tr valign="top" align="left"> |
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<td width="10%"></td> |
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<td width="3%"> |
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<p><b>−l</b></p> |
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</td> |
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<td width="5%"></td> |
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<td width="80%"> |
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<p>Specify the left margin for the output (in inches). This |
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does not affect the width of the printed image.</p> |
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</td> |
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<td width="0%"> |
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</td> |
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<tr valign="top" align="left"> |
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<td width="10%"></td> |
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<td width="3%"> |
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<p><b>−m</b></p> |
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</td> |
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<td width="5%"></td> |
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<td width="80%"> |
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<p>Where possible render using the <i>imagemask</i> |
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PostScript operator instead of the <i>image</i> operator. |
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When this option is specified <i>tiff2ps</i> will use |
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<i>imagemask</i> for rendering 1 bit deep images. If this |
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option is not specified or if the image depth is greater |
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than 1 then the <i>image</i> operator is used.</p> |
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</td> |
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<td width="0%"> |
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</td> |
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<tr valign="top" align="left"> |
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<td width="10%"></td> |
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<td width="3%"> |
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<p><b>−o</b></p> |
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</td> |
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<td width="5%"></td> |
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<td width="80%"> |
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<p>Set the initial <small>TIFF</small> directory to the |
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<small>IFD</small> at the specified file offset. This option |
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is useful for selecting thumbnail images and the like which |
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are hidden using the <i>SubIFD</i> tag.</p> |
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</td> |
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<td width="0%"> |
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</td> |
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<tr valign="top" align="left"> |
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<td width="10%"></td> |
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<td width="3%"> |
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<p><b>−p</b></p> |
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</td> |
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<td width="5%"></td> |
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<td width="80%"> |
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<p>Force the generation of (non-Encapsulated) |
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PostScript.</p> |
| 0 | 319 |
</td> |
320 |
<td width="0%"> |
|
321 |
</td> |
|
322 |
<tr valign="top" align="left"> |
|
323 |
<td width="10%"></td> |
|
324 |
<td width="3%"> |
|
325 |
||
326 |
<p><b>−r</b></p> |
|
327 |
</td> |
|
328 |
<td width="5%"></td> |
|
329 |
<td width="80%"> |
|
330 |
||
331 |
<p>Rotate image by 180 degrees.</p> |
|
332 |
</td> |
|
333 |
<td width="0%"> |
|
334 |
</td> |
|
335 |
<tr valign="top" align="left"> |
|
336 |
<td width="10%"></td> |
|
337 |
<td width="3%"> |
|
338 |
||
339 |
<p><b>−s</b></p> |
|
340 |
</td> |
|
341 |
<td width="5%"></td> |
|
342 |
<td width="80%"> |
|
343 |
||
344 |
<p>Generate output for a single IFD (page) in the input |
|
345 |
file.</p> |
|
346 |
</td> |
|
347 |
<td width="0%"> |
|
348 |
</td> |
|
349 |
<tr valign="top" align="left"> |
|
350 |
<td width="10%"></td> |
|
351 |
<td width="3%"> |
|
352 |
||
353 |
<p><b>−w</b></p> |
|
354 |
</td> |
|
355 |
<td width="5%"></td> |
|
356 |
<td width="80%"> |
|
357 |
||
358 |
<p>Specify the horizontal size of the printed area (in |
|
359 |
inches).</p> |
|
360 |
</td> |
|
361 |
<td width="0%"> |
|
362 |
</td> |
|
363 |
<tr valign="top" align="left"> |
|
364 |
<td width="10%"></td> |
|
365 |
<td width="3%"> |
|
366 |
||
367 |
<p><b>−x</b></p> |
|
368 |
</td> |
|
369 |
<td width="5%"></td> |
|
370 |
<td width="80%"> |
|
371 |
||
372 |
<p>Override resolution units specified in the TIFF as |
|
373 |
centimeters.</p> |
|
374 |
</td> |
|
375 |
<td width="0%"> |
|
376 |
</td> |
|
377 |
<tr valign="top" align="left"> |
|
378 |
<td width="10%"></td> |
|
379 |
<td width="3%"> |
|
380 |
||
381 |
<p><b>−y</b></p> |
|
382 |
</td> |
|
383 |
<td width="5%"></td> |
|
384 |
<td width="80%"> |
|
385 |
||
386 |
<p>Override resolution units specified in the TIFF as |
|
387 |
inches.</p> |
|
388 |
</td> |
|
389 |
<td width="0%"> |
|
390 |
</td> |
|
391 |
<tr valign="top" align="left"> |
|
392 |
<td width="10%"></td> |
|
393 |
<td width="3%"> |
|
394 |
||
395 |
<p><b>−z</b></p> |
|
396 |
</td> |
|
397 |
<td width="5%"></td> |
|
398 |
<td width="80%"> |
|
399 |
||
|
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|
400 |
<p>When generating PostScript Level 2, data is scaled so |
|
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|
401 |
that it does not image into the <i>deadzone</i> on a page |
|
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|
402 |
(the outer margin that the printing device is unable to |
|
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|
403 |
mark). This option suppresses this behavior. When PostScript |
|
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Level 1 is generated, data is imaged to the entire printed |
|
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|
405 |
page and this option has no affect.</p> |
| 0 | 406 |
</td> |
407 |
<td width="0%"> |
|
408 |
</td> |
|
409 |
</table> |
|
410 |
<a name="EXAMPLES"></a> |
|
411 |
<h2>EXAMPLES</h2> |
|
412 |
<!-- INDENTATION --> |
|
413 |
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void" |
|
414 |
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> |
|
415 |
<tr valign="top" align="left"> |
|
416 |
<td width="8%"></td> |
|
417 |
<td width="91%"> |
|
|
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|
418 |
<p>The following generates PostScript Level 2 for all pages |
|
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419 |
of a facsimile:</p></td> |
| 0 | 420 |
</table> |
421 |
<!-- INDENTATION --> |
|
422 |
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void" |
|
423 |
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> |
|
424 |
<tr valign="top" align="left"> |
|
425 |
<td width="17%"></td> |
|
426 |
<td width="82%"> |
|
|
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|
427 |
<pre>tiff2ps −a2 fax.tif | lpr |
| 0 | 428 |
</pre> |
429 |
</td> |
|
430 |
</table> |
|
431 |
<!-- INDENTATION --> |
|
432 |
||
433 |
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void" |
|
434 |
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> |
|
435 |
<tr valign="top" align="left"> |
|
436 |
<td width="8%"></td> |
|
437 |
<td width="91%"> |
|
438 |
<p>Note also that if you have version 2.6.1 or newer of |
|
439 |
Ghostscript then you can efficiently preview facsimile |
|
440 |
generated with the above command.</p> |
|
441 |
<!-- INDENTATION --> |
|
|
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|
442 |
<p>To generate Encapsulated PostScript for a the image at |
|
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directory 2 of an image use:</p></td> |
| 0 | 444 |
</table> |
445 |
<!-- INDENTATION --> |
|
446 |
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void" |
|
447 |
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> |
|
448 |
<tr valign="top" align="left"> |
|
449 |
<td width="17%"></td> |
|
450 |
<td width="82%"> |
|
|
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451 |
<pre>tiff2ps −d 1 foo.tif |
| 0 | 452 |
</pre> |
453 |
</td> |
|
454 |
</table> |
|
455 |
<!-- INDENTATION --> |
|
456 |
||
457 |
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void" |
|
458 |
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> |
|
459 |
<tr valign="top" align="left"> |
|
460 |
<td width="8%"></td> |
|
461 |
<td width="91%"> |
|
|
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|
462 |
<p>(Notice that directories are numbered starting at |
| 0 | 463 |
zero.)</p> |
464 |
<!-- INDENTATION --> |
|
465 |
<p>If you have a long image, it may be split in several |
|
466 |
pages:</p></td> |
|
467 |
</table> |
|
468 |
<!-- INDENTATION --> |
|
469 |
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void" |
|
470 |
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> |
|
471 |
<tr valign="top" align="left"> |
|
472 |
<td width="17%"></td> |
|
473 |
<td width="82%"> |
|
|
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|
474 |
<pre>tiff2ps −h11 −w8.5 −H14 −L.5 foo.tif > foo.ps |
| 0 | 475 |
</pre> |
476 |
</td> |
|
477 |
</table> |
|
478 |
<!-- INDENTATION --> |
|
479 |
||
480 |
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void" |
|
481 |
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> |
|
482 |
<tr valign="top" align="left"> |
|
483 |
<td width="8%"></td> |
|
484 |
<td width="91%"> |
|
485 |
<p>The page size is set to 8.5x11 by <b>−w</b> and |
|
486 |
<b>−h</b> options. We will accept a small amount of |
|
487 |
vertical compression, so <b>−H</b> set to 14. Any |
|
488 |
pages between 11 and 14 inches will be fit onto one page. |
|
489 |
Pages longer than 14 inches are cut off at 11 and continued |
|
490 |
on the next page. The <b>−L.5</b> option says to |
|
491 |
repeat a half inch on the next page (to improve |
|
492 |
readability).</p> |
|
493 |
</td> |
|
494 |
</table> |
|
495 |
<a name="BUGS"></a> |
|
496 |
<h2>BUGS</h2> |
|
497 |
<!-- INDENTATION --> |
|
498 |
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void" |
|
499 |
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> |
|
500 |
<tr valign="top" align="left"> |
|
501 |
<td width="8%"></td> |
|
502 |
<td width="91%"> |
|
|
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Revision: 201025
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parents:
0
diff
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|
503 |
<p>Because PostScript does not support the notion of a |
|
5dc02b23752f
Revision: 201025
Dremov Kirill (Nokia-D-MSW/Tampere) <kirill.dremov@nokia.com>
parents:
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|
504 |
colormap, 8-bit palette images produce 24-bit PostScript |
|
5dc02b23752f
Revision: 201025
Dremov Kirill (Nokia-D-MSW/Tampere) <kirill.dremov@nokia.com>
parents:
0
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changeset
|
505 |
images. This conversion results in output that is six times |
|
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Revision: 201025
Dremov Kirill (Nokia-D-MSW/Tampere) <kirill.dremov@nokia.com>
parents:
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|
506 |
bigger than the original image and which takes a long time |
|
5dc02b23752f
Revision: 201025
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parents:
0
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changeset
|
507 |
to send to a printer over a serial line. Matters are even |
|
5dc02b23752f
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Dremov Kirill (Nokia-D-MSW/Tampere) <kirill.dremov@nokia.com>
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|
508 |
worse for 4-, 2-, and 1-bit palette images.</p> |
| 0 | 509 |
<!-- INDENTATION --> |
|
30
5dc02b23752f
Revision: 201025
Dremov Kirill (Nokia-D-MSW/Tampere) <kirill.dremov@nokia.com>
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|
510 |
<p>Does not handle tiled images when generating PostScript |
|
5dc02b23752f
Revision: 201025
Dremov Kirill (Nokia-D-MSW/Tampere) <kirill.dremov@nokia.com>
parents:
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|
511 |
Level I output.</p> |
| 0 | 512 |
</td> |
513 |
</table> |
|
514 |
<a name="SEE ALSO"></a> |
|
515 |
<h2>SEE ALSO</h2> |
|
516 |
<!-- INDENTATION --> |
|
517 |
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void" |
|
518 |
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> |
|
519 |
<tr valign="top" align="left"> |
|
520 |
<td width="8%"></td> |
|
521 |
<td width="91%"> |
|
522 |
<p><b>pal2rgb</b>(1), <b>tiffinfo</b>(1), <b>tiffcp</b>(1), |
|
523 |
<b>tiffgt</b>(1), <b>tiffmedian</b>(1), <b>tiff2bw</b>(1), |
|
524 |
<b>tiffsv</b>(1), <b>libtiff</b>(3)</p> |
|
525 |
<!-- INDENTATION --> |
|
526 |
<p>Libtiff library home page: |
|
527 |
<b>http://www.remotesensing.org/libtiff/</b></p> |
|
528 |
</td> |
|
529 |
</table> |
|
530 |
<hr> |
|
531 |
</body> |
|
532 |
</html> |