doc/src/examples/pingpong.qdoc
author Eckhart Koeppen <eckhart.koppen@nokia.com>
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/****************************************************************************
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**
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** Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
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** All rights reserved.
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** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
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**
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** This file is part of the documentation of the Qt Toolkit.
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**
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** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
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** No Commercial Usage
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** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.
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** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions
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** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying
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** this package.
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**
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** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
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** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
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** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
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** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
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** packaging of this file.  Please review the following information to
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** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
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** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
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**
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** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional
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** rights.  These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception
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** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
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**
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** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
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** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.
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**
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**
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**
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**
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**
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**
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**
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**
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** $QT_END_LICENSE$
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**
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****************************************************************************/
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/*!
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    \example statemachine/pingpong
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    \title Ping Pong States Example
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    The Ping Pong States example shows how to use parallel states together
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    with custom events and transitions in \l{The State Machine Framework}.
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    This example implements a statechart where two states communicate by
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    posting events to the state machine. The state chart looks as follows:
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    \img pingpong-example.png
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    \omit
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    \caption This is a caption
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    \endomit
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    The \c pinger and \c ponger states are parallel states, i.e. they are
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    entered simultaneously and will take transitions independently of
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    eachother.
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    The \c pinger state will post the first \c ping event upon entry; the \c
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    ponger state will respond by posting a \c pong event; this will cause the
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    \c pinger state to post a new \c ping event; and so on.
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    \snippet examples/statemachine/pingpong/main.cpp 0
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    Two custom events are defined, \c PingEvent and \c PongEvent.
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    \snippet examples/statemachine/pingpong/main.cpp 1
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    The \c Pinger class defines a state that posts a \c PingEvent to the state
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    machine when the state is entered.
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    \snippet examples/statemachine/pingpong/main.cpp 2
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    The \c PingTransition class defines a transition that is triggered by
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    events of type \c PingEvent, and that posts a \c PongEvent (with a delay
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    of 500 milliseconds) to the state machine when the transition is
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    triggered.
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    \snippet examples/statemachine/pingpong/main.cpp 3
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    The \c PongTransition class defines a transition that is triggered by
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    events of type \c PongEvent, and that posts a \c PingEvent (with a delay
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    of 500 milliseconds) to the state machine when the transition is
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    triggered.
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    \snippet examples/statemachine/pingpong/main.cpp 4
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    The main() function begins by creating a state machine and a parallel
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    state group.
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    \snippet examples/statemachine/pingpong/main.cpp 5
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    Next, the \c pinger and \c ponger states are created, with the parallel
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    state group as their parent state. Note that the transitions are \e
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    targetless. When such a transition is triggered, the source state won't be
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    exited and re-entered; only the transition's onTransition() function will
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    be called, and the state machine's configuration will remain the same,
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    which is precisely what we want in this case.
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    \snippet examples/statemachine/pingpong/main.cpp 6
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    Finally, the group is added to the state machine, the machine is started,
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    and the application event loop is entered.
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  */